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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: your processor is teaching a class on economics. Write a post responding to the professor's question. in your response, you should do the following. Express and support your opinion. Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋

目前有 1 篇考生投稿範例

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題型概述

Professor

In 1930, a famous economist predicted that at the end of the twentieth century. an average worker would work only 15 hours a week thanks to advances in technology. This did not happen, as we all know. Nonetheless, the balance between work time and free time remains an interesting question. So, let me ask you today: Twenty years in the future, will people have more leisure time(free time) and less work than they have today? Why, or why not?

Student A

I think it is likely that people will work shorter hours in twenty years than they do today. Our societies are becoming wealthier all the time. it does not seem necessary for people to continue working as hard as they do today. At some point, having more free time should be more important than creating more wealth.

Student B

i am not sure people will work less in the future As Doctor Achebe wrote, a shortening of the workweek was predicted before. There are many factors that determine haw long people work. Our economic system is very competitive. Workers are pushed to work longer and longer hours so that companies have a competitive advantage.

考生範例與評分結果

1

考生範例 #1

Nowadays, the question of whether people will have more leisure time in twenty years has sparked much discussion and debate. From my perspective, I st...

分數
26

考生範例

Nowadays, the question of whether people will have more leisure time in twenty years has sparked much discussion and debate. From my perspective, I strongly believe that it is undoubtful that individuals will have more free time in the future, as cutting-edge technology and its application explore many businesses and social development, thereby reducing the workload of each individual. To be more specific, with the technology developed by leaps and bounds and Chatpt, for example, an increasing number of effective tools and products will be invented in twenty years. They not only reduce unnecessary jobs and workload for individuals but also decrease expenses for ordinary companies, which in turn encourages their client's pressure. Then individuals will have more time entertained and take part in social activities. In conclusion, taking into account above all, I remain to argue that technology, especially cutting-edge technology, such as big data, and blockchain will benefit individuals' lives and allow them more manageable and promising in the future.

評分結果

1.子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2.预估分数

26. 3.任务完成度

整体而言,这篇文章回答了教授的问题,并提出了一个观点。然而,文章可以在以下方面进行改进:首先,在论述观点时,可以提供更具体的例子来支持观点。其次,尽管文章提到了一些技术,但未能充分解释它们如何影响人们的工作和休闲时间。

示例1:为了支持观点,可以添加一些具体的例子,如自动化生产线将减少人力需求,从而缩短工作时间。 示例2:在讨论技术如何影响人们的生活时,可以详细说明大数据和区块链等技术如何帮助减轻工作负担。

4.文章结构与组织 这篇文章具有清晰的结构(包括引言、正文和结论),并在每段中关注特定观点及其支持细节。然而,在以下方面仍有改进空间:首先,在段落之间加入更明确的过渡词或短语以增强连贯性。其次,在正文部分,可以将不同的观点和论据分成不同的段落以提高可读性。

示例1:在第一段和第二段之间,可以添加过渡词语,如“首先”或“此外”,以帮助读者更好地理解文章结构。 示例2:在正文部分,可以将讨论技术发展对工作时间影响的观点和论述社会活动参与度增加的观点分成两个段落。

5.语法批改

Nowadays, the question of whetherwhether(the question whether (whether) etc.) people will have more leisure time in twenty years has sparked much discussion and debate. From my perspective, I strongly believe that it is undoubtfuldoubtful(misspelling) that individuals will have more free time in the future, as cutting-edge technology and its application explore many businesses and social development, thereby reducing the workload of each individual.

To be more specific, with the technology developed by leaps and bounds and Chatpt, for example, an increasing number of effective tools and products will be invented in twenty years. They not only reduce unnecessary jobs and workload for individuals but also decrease expenses for ordinary companies, which in turn encourages their client's pressure. Then individuals will have more time entertained and take part in social activities.

In conclusion, taking into account above all, I remain to argue that technology, especially cutting-edge technology, such as big data, and blockchain will benefit individuals' lives and allow them more manageable and promising in the future.

6.文章修订

The debate surrounding whether people will have more leisure time in twenty years has gained significant attention. I firmly believe that individuals will undoubtedly enjoy increased free time in the future, as cutting-edge technology and its applications revolutionize various industries and promote social development, ultimately reducing each person's workload.

To elaborate, technological advancements are progressing at an unprecedented rate, leading to the invention of numerous efficient tools and products within the next two decades. These innovations not only streamline tasks and reduce workloads for individuals but also decrease expenses for companies. Consequently, this alleviates pressure on clients, allowing them to allocate more time for leisure and social activities.

In summary, considering the rapid development of technology – particularly in fields such as big data and blockchain – it is evident that these advancements will significantly enhance individuals' lives by making them more manageable and promising in the future. (149 words)

Nowadays, the question of 7.文章批改

The debate surrounding whether people will have more leisure time in twenty years has sparked much discussion gained significant attention (revised for clarity and debate. From my perspective, formality). I strongly firmly believe that it is undoubtful that individuals will have more undoubtedly enjoy increased free time in the future, as cutting-edge technology and its application explore many businesses applications revolutionize various industries and promote social development, thereby development (revised for coherence and clarity), ultimately reducing the workload of each individual. person's workload.

To be more specific, with elaborate, technological advancements are progressing at an unprecedented rate (revised for formality), leading to the technology developed by leaps and bounds and Chatpt, for example, an increasing number invention of effective numerous efficient tools and products will be invented in twenty years. They within the next two decades. These innovations not only streamline tasks and reduce unnecessary jobs and workload workloads for individuals but also decrease expenses for ordinary companies, which in turn encourages their client's pressure. Then individuals will have companies (revised for clarity). Consequently, this alleviates pressure on clients, allowing them to allocate more time entertained for leisure and take part in social activities. activities (revised for coherence).

In conclusion, taking into account above all, I remain to argue that technology, especially cutting-edge technology, summary, considering the rapid development of technology – particularly in fields such as big data, data and blockchain – it is evident that these advancements will benefit significantly enhance individuals' lives and allow by making them more manageable and promising in the future.future (revised for clarity and coherence).

8.思维导图

  • Introduction

    • Debate on leisure time in 20 years
    • Belief in increased free time
    • Role of cutting-edge technology
  • Body

    • Technological advancements
      • Unprecedented rate of progress
      • Efficient tools and products
    • Impact on individuals and companies
      • Streamlined tasks and reduced workloads
      • Decreased expenses for companies
      • Alleviated pressure on clients
    • Increased leisure and social activities time allocation
  • Summary

    • Rapid development of technology (big data, blockchain)
    • Enhanced lives with more manageable and promising future

9.关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionChinese TranslationSample Sentences
debate/dɪˈbeɪt/nounA discussion or argument about a particular subject辩论The debate surrounding the impact of technology on leisure time is ongoing.
revolutionize/rɛvəˈluʃəˌnaɪz/verbTo completely change something so that it is much better彻底改变Cutting-edge technology will revolutionize various industries in the future.
unprecedented/ʌnˈprɛsɪdəntɪd/adjectiveNever having happened or existed before前所未有的The rate of technological advancements is unprecedented.
streamline/ˈstriːm.laɪn/verbTo make something more efficient, especially by simplifying简化,使高效These innovations will streamline tasks and reduce workloads for individuals.
alleviate/əˈliː.vi.eɪt/verbTo make something less severe or serious减轻,缓解The decreased expenses for companies will alleviate pressure on clients.
leisure/ˈliː.ʒər/nounTime when you are not working or doing other duties休闲People will have more leisure time in the future due to technological advancements.
cutting-edge/ˈkʌt.ɪŋ ˌedʒ/adjectiveVery modern and using the most recent ideas and methods尖端的Cutting-edge technology plays a crucial role in shaping our future lives.
big data/bɪɡ ˈdeɪ.tə/nounExtremely large data sets that can be analyzed computationally大数据Big data analysis helps companies make better decisions and improve efficiency.
blockchain/ˈblɒk.tʃeɪn/nounA digital ledger in which transactions are recorded chronologically and publicly区块链Blockchain technology has the potential to revolutionize various industries.
promising/ˈprɒm.ɪ.sɪŋ/adjectiveShowing signs of being successful or good in the future有前途的The rapid development of technology makes the future more promising for individuals.

學術討論如何評分

TOEFL學術討論題型依據官方 ETS 評分標準進行評分,AI 評分系統會從多個面向分析每篇回答。

切題度與貢獻度

回答是否切合題目,並對討論做出有意義的貢獻?

語言運用

文法準確度、詞彙廣度,以及句子結構的品質。

論述發展與支持

論點是否透過具體例子和清楚的推理獲得充分發展?

回答中的常見模式

根據對本題考生投稿的分析,以下是考生回答中常見的模式。

許多考生提出了明確的觀點,卻缺乏具體的佐證例子。

高分回答通常會直接引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他發言者的觀點。

得分較高的回答會運用多樣的句型結構與學術詞彙。

時間管理是關鍵因素——顯得倉促完成的回答,在論述發展方面通常得分較低。

學習訣竅

1

動筆前仔細閱讀題目,確認問題的每個部分都已理解。

2

在回答中引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他考生的觀點。

3

用具體例子支持你的主要論點——避免空泛籠統的說法。

4

字數以 120-150 字為目標。篇幅較長不代表較好,清晰與聚焦更為重要。

5

練習限時作答(10 分鐘),培養在考試情境下的流暢度。

常見問題

什麼是TOEFL學術討論任務?
TOEFL學術討論任務要求你參與線上課堂討論。你需要閱讀教授的問題和其他學生的回覆,然後在約10分鐘內寫出自己的貼文,表達並支持你的觀點。
學術討論任務如何評分?
此任務依0-5分評分,評分依據包括與討論的相關性、語言運用品質(文法、詞彙、句子結構),以及你如何用具體例子和推理來發展並支持自己的觀點。
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我的學術討論回答應該多長?
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