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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: 4. Your professor is teaching a class on economics. Write a post responding to the professor's question.

真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋

目前有 1 篇考生投稿範例

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題型概述

Professor

Dr. Achebe When people are asked about the most important discoveries or inventions made in the last two hundred years, they usually mention something very obvious, like the computer or the cell phone. But there are thousands of other discoveries or inventions that have had a huge impact on how we live today. What scientific discovery or technological invention from the last two hundred years—other than computers and cell phones—would you choose as being important? Why

Student A

Paul I mean, we’re so used to science and technology that we are not even aware of all the things we use in our daily lives. I would probably choose space satellites. This technology happened in the last hundred years, and it has become important for so many things. Just think about navigation, or telecommunications, or even the military

Student B

Claire I am thinking about medical progress. Like, for example, when scientists discovered things about healthy nutrition. I am thinking of identifying all the vitamins we need to stay healthy. I am not sure exactly when the vitamin discoveries happened, but I know they are very important. Our health is much better than it was 200 years ago.

考生範例與評分結果

1

考生範例 #1

Like Claire suggests, I also believe that the advancements in medical care plays a significant role, for it helps mankind lead a healthier life. Histo...

分數
28

考生範例

Like Claire suggests, I also believe that the advancements in medical care plays a significant role, for it helps mankind lead a healthier life. Historically, it is known that ancient people suffered from a variety of diseases, food shortage and poor living conditions, which contributed to their short lifespans. However, the discoveries of medicines and supplements has enabled individuals to develop robust immune systems, thus leading to healthier and longer lives. This progress allows everyone to experience increased longevity. While Paul’s point concerning with satellite technology in navigation and telecommunications is valid, it is essential to consider its potential military applications, such as guiding missiles towards target, which could result in numerous casualties. Given these facts, I maintain that medical advancements are a more vital invention in helping humankind.

評分結果

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.5

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.5

2. 预估分数

  • Estimated Score: 28

3. 任务完成度

总体来说,这篇文章回答了问题,并且对讨论做出了有意义的贡献。然而,可以在一些方面进行改进。首先,在支持观点时,可以提供更多具体的例子和细节。其次,在语言使用和语法方面,虽然整体表现良好,但仍有一些小错误需要注意。

示例1:在支持医学进步观点时,可以提供具体的药物或疫苗发现的例子。 示例2:在讨论卫星技术的潜在军事应用时,可以详细说明这种技术如何导致众多人员伤亡。

4. 文章结构与组织

文章结构清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。各段落专注于特定观点及其支持细节。但是,在段落之间的过渡方面还有待加强。

建议1:在引言部分简要介绍两位同学的观点,并明确自己将支持哪个观点。 建议2:在正文部分中使用过渡词或短语,如“然而”、“此外”等,使文章更连贯。

5. 语法批改

Like Claire suggests, I also believe that the advancements in medical care plays a significant role, for it helps mankind lead a healthier life. Historically, it is known that ancient people suffered from a variety of diseases, food shortage and poor living conditions, which contributed to their short lifespans. However, the discoveries of medicines and supplements has enabled individuals to develop robust immune systems, thus leading to healthier and longer lives. This progress allows everyone to experience increased longevity. While Paul’s point concerning with satellite technology in navigation and telecommunications is valid, it is essential to consider its potential military applications, such as guiding missiles towards target, which could result in numerous casualties. Given these facts, I maintain that medical advancements are a more vital invention in helping humankind.

Section Title: 6 Article Revision

In agreement with Claire, I assert that medical advancements hold substantial importance as they contribute to healthier lives for humanity. Historically, our ancestors grappled with numerous diseases, food scarcity, and inadequate living conditions, leading to shorter lifespans. However, the development of medicines and supplements has empowered individuals to build robust immune systems, resulting in improved health and increased longevity. While Paul's argument regarding satellite technology's significance in navigation and telecommunications is valid, it is crucial to acknowledge its potential military applications, such as guiding missiles towards targets, which could lead to devastating consequences. Therefore, I contend that medical advancements are a more critical invention for the betterment of humankind. (114 words)

Like In agreement with Claire suggests, (reason: more natural tone), I also believe assert that the medical advancements in medical care plays a significant role, hold substantial importance (reason: clearer expression) as they contribute to healthier lives for it helps mankind lead a healthier life. humanity. Historically, it is known that ancient people suffered from a variety of our ancestors grappled with (reason: more vivid verb) numerous diseases, food shortage scarcity (reason: more accurate term), and poor inadequate living conditions, which contributed leading to their short shorter lifespans. However, the discoveries development of medicines and supplements has enabled empowered individuals to develop build robust immune systems, thus leading to healthier systems (reason: clearer expression), resulting in improved health and longer lives. This progress allows everyone to experience increased longevity. While Paul’s point concerning with Paul's argument regarding satellite technology technology's significance in navigation and telecommunications is valid, it is essential crucial to consider acknowledge its potential military applications, applications (reason: clearer expression), such as guiding missiles towards target, targets, which could result in numerous casualties. Given these facts, lead to devastating consequences (reason: stronger impact). Therefore, I maintain contend that medical advancements are a more vital critical invention in helping humankind.for the betterment of humankind (reason: stronger conclusion).

Title: 8 思维导图


1. Introduction
   - Importance of medical advancements
   - Agreement with Claire's opinion

2. Historical context
   - Ancestors' struggles with diseases and living conditions
   - Shorter lifespans in the past

3. Medical advancements' contributions
   - Development of medicines and supplements
   - Building robust immune systems

4. Improved health and longevity

5. Counterargument: Satellite technology's significance
   - Navigation and telecommunications benefits

6. Potential negative consequences of satellite technology 
   - Military applications (e.g., guiding missiles)

7. Conclusion 
   - Medical advancements as a more critical invention for humanity's betterment 

Title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
advancement/ədˈvænsmənt/nounThe process of promoting a cause or plan进步Medical advancements have contributed to healthier lives for humanity.
grapple/ˈɡræpəl/verbTo struggle with something抓住Our ancestors grappled with numerous diseases, food scarcity, and inadequate living conditions.
immune system/ɪˈmjuːn ˈsɪstəm/nounThe body's defense against infectious organisms and other invaders免疫系统Medicines and supplements help build robust immune systems.
longevity/lɒnˈdʒɛvɪti/nounA long duration of individual life长寿Improved health and longevity are results of medical advancements.
counterargument/ˈkaʊntərˌɑːrɡjəmənt/nounAn argument or set of reasons put forward to oppose an idea or theory developed in another argument反驳论点Paul's counterargument focuses on the significance of satellite technology in navigation and telecommunications.
potential/pəˈtɛnʃəl/adjectiveHaving or showing the capacity to become or develop into something in the future潜在的Satellite technology has potential military applications, such as guiding missiles towards targets.
devastating/ˈdɛvəsteɪtɪŋ/adjectiveHighly destructive or damaging毁灭性的The military use of satellite technology could lead to devastating consequences.
contention/kənˈtɛnʃ(ə)n/nounA point advanced or maintained in a debate or argument主张My contention is that medical advancements are more critical for the betterment of humankind.
betterment/ˈbɛtərmənt/nounThe act of making something better; improvement改善Medical advancements are crucial for the betterment of humankind.

學術討論如何評分

TOEFL學術討論題型依據官方 ETS 評分標準進行評分,AI 評分系統會從多個面向分析每篇回答。

切題度與貢獻度

回答是否切合題目,並對討論做出有意義的貢獻?

語言運用

文法準確度、詞彙廣度,以及句子結構的品質。

論述發展與支持

論點是否透過具體例子和清楚的推理獲得充分發展?

回答中的常見模式

根據對本題考生投稿的分析,以下是考生回答中常見的模式。

許多考生提出了明確的觀點,卻缺乏具體的佐證例子。

高分回答通常會直接引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他發言者的觀點。

得分較高的回答會運用多樣的句型結構與學術詞彙。

時間管理是關鍵因素——顯得倉促完成的回答,在論述發展方面通常得分較低。

學習訣竅

1

動筆前仔細閱讀題目,確認問題的每個部分都已理解。

2

在回答中引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他考生的觀點。

3

用具體例子支持你的主要論點——避免空泛籠統的說法。

4

字數以 120-150 字為目標。篇幅較長不代表較好,清晰與聚焦更為重要。

5

練習限時作答(10 分鐘),培養在考試情境下的流暢度。

常見問題

什麼是TOEFL學術討論任務?
TOEFL學術討論任務要求你參與線上課堂討論。你需要閱讀教授的問題和其他學生的回覆,然後在約10分鐘內寫出自己的貼文,表達並支持你的觀點。
學術討論任務如何評分?
此任務依0-5分評分,評分依據包括與討論的相關性、語言運用品質(文法、詞彙、句子結構),以及你如何用具體例子和推理來發展並支持自己的觀點。
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我的學術討論回答應該多長?
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