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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on job seeking. Write a post responding to the professor’s question.

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1件のユーザー投稿サンプルがあります

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タスク概要

Doctor Achebe

Young individuals' initial career choice can have a lasting impact on their career development. As college students approach the threshold of their professional pursuit, they are confronted with the challenge of making employment decisions. For college students' first job, should they choose a well-established large corporation, or a startup company in the initial growth phase? Share your perspective on this matter and provide supporting reasons for your stance.

Claire

I believe that college students should consider joining a startup company. Working in a startup allows individuals to impact the company's trajectory directly. Through exposure to various aspects of business operations, employees can cultivate a sense of involvement. It's this very motivation from achievement that can ignite young individuals' passion for their careers.

Andrew

I think college students should focus on getting into bigger companies. While startups might have potential, larger corporations tend to be more stable and less likely to fail compared to startups. Especially when the economy's uncertain, this stability can really matter for young job seekers. It means a steadier income and benefits you can count on.

ユーザーサンプルと評価結果

1

ユーザーサンプル #1

Andrew presents a valid point that bigger companies are more suitable for graduates. Indeed, stability and steadier income are driving forces to attra...

スコア
27

ユーザーサンプル

Andrew presents a valid point that bigger companies are more suitable for graduates. Indeed, stability and steadier income are driving forces to attract most of job seekers. However, I concur with Claire that startup companies’ benefits can not be ignored for their substantial potential. Compared with large companies, startups have less pressure for employees, offering graduates a chance to adapt to working environment. They can acquire working knowledge from the seniors, immerse themselves in group works and form tighter relationship with colleagues in less-stress environment with fewer career competitions. Moreover, working in startup companies offer graduates more chance to get into higher postions, as developing companies are often in dire need of talents to enhance companies strength. For example, when I graduated from my university, I chose a startup for myself. I got a position of junior manager after one year work, giving me more opportunities to hone my professional skills and cultivate my managing skills as well. Therefore, I maintain that the positive impacts on adapting to new environment and climbing into higher position can be attributed to startup companies.

評価結果

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

  • 27

3. 任务完成度

这篇文章基本上完成了任务要求,阐述了自己的观点并给出了支持。但是,可以进一步完善以下方面:在论述中提供更多具体的例子来支持观点;对于大公司和创业公司的优缺点进行更全面的比较。

改进示例1: 原文:Compared with large companies, startups have less pressure for employees, offering graduates a chance to adapt to the working environment. 改进:Compared with large companies, startups often have a more relaxed working atmosphere, which allows graduates to adapt to the working environment more easily and develop their skills without excessive pressure.

改进示例2: 原文:Moreover, working in startup companies offer graduates more chance to get into higher positions... 改进:Moreover, due to the rapid growth and expansion of startup companies, they often provide more opportunities for graduates to advance into higher positions and take on greater responsibilities.

4. 文章结构与组织

文章结构基本清晰,包括引言、主体和结论。然而,在以下方面可以进行改进:使用更明确的过渡词或短语来连接不同段落和观点;确保每个段落都有一个明确的主题句。

改进示例1: 原文:However, I concur with Claire that startup companies’ benefits can not be ignored for their substantial potential. 改进:On the other hand, I concur with Claire that the benefits of startup companies cannot be ignored due to their substantial potential for growth and development.

改进示例2: 原文:Therefore, I maintain that the positive impacts on adapting to new environment and climbing into higher position can be attributed to startup companies. 改进:In conclusion, I believe that the positive impacts of working in a startup company, such as adapting to a new environment and advancing into higher positions, make it an attractive option for college graduates.

5. 语法批改

Andrew presents a valid point that bigger companies are more suitable for graduates. Indeed, stability and steadier income are driving forces to attract most of job seekersjobseekers(home seeker (homeseeker)). However, I concur with Claire that startup companies’ benefits can not be ignored for their substantial potential. Compared with large companies, startups have less pressure for employees, offering graduates a chance to adapt to workingthe working(This rule identifies whether the article 'the' is missing in a sentence.) environment. They can acquire working knowledge from the seniors, immerse themselves in group works and form tighter relationship with colleagues in less-stress environment with fewer career competitions. Moreover, working in startup companies offer graduates more chance to get into higher postionspositions(misspelling), as developing companies are often in dire need of talents to enhance companies strength. For example, when I graduated from my university, I chose a startup for myself. I got a position of junior manager after one year workof work(This rule identifies whether the preposition 'of' is missing in a sentence.), giving me more opportunities to hone my professional skills and cultivate my managing skills as well. Therefore, I maintain that the positive impacts on adapting to new environment and climbing into higher position can be attributed to startup companies.

Section Title: 6 文章修订

Andrew makes a compelling argument that larger corporations offer stability and consistent income, which are undeniably attractive to job seekers. However, I agree with Claire that the benefits of working in a startup should not be overlooked due to their significant potential for growth and development. Unlike established companies, startups often provide a less stressful environment for recent graduates to acclimate to the professional world. They can gain valuable experience from seasoned colleagues, engage in collaborative projects, and foster close-knit relationships within a less competitive atmosphere. Furthermore, startups present greater opportunities for career advancement as these burgeoning businesses are constantly seeking talented individuals to bolster their organizational capabilities. For instance, upon graduating from university, I opted to join a startup and was promoted to a junior managerial position within a year. This allowed me to refine my professional expertise and develop essential leadership skills more rapidly than if I had chosen a larger corporation. Consequently, I assert that the advantages of accelerated acclimation and career progression make startups an appealing choice for college graduates entering the workforce. (181 words)

Andrew presents a valid point makes a compelling argument (revised for clarity and emphasis) that bigger companies larger corporations offer stability and consistent income, which are more suitable for graduates. Indeed, stability and steadier income are driving forces to attract most of undeniably attractive (revised for better word choice) to job seekers. However, I concur agree with Claire that the benefits of working in a startup companies’ benefits can should not be ignored for overlooked (revised for better word choice) due to their substantial potential. Compared with large significant potential for growth and development. Unlike established companies, startups have often provide a less pressure for employees, offering stressful environment (revised for clarity) for recent graduates a chance to adapt to working environment. to acclimate (revised for better word choice) to the professional world. They can acquire working knowledge gain valuable experience from the seniors, immerse themselves seasoned colleagues, engage in group works and form tighter relationship with colleagues in less-stress environment with fewer collaborative projects, and foster close-knit relationships within a less competitive atmosphere (revised for clarity). Furthermore, startups present greater opportunities for career competitions. Moreover, working in advancement as these burgeoning businesses are constantly seeking talented individuals to bolster their organizational capabilities (revised for clarity). For instance, upon graduating from university, I opted to join a startup companies offer graduates more chance to get into higher postions, as developing companies are often in dire need of talents to enhance companies strength. For example, when I graduated from my university, I chose a startup for myself. I got a and was promoted to a junior managerial position of junior manager after one year work, giving within a year. This allowed me more opportunities to hone to refine my professional expertise and develop essential leadership skills and cultivate my managing skills as well. Therefore, I maintain more rapidly than if I had chosen a larger corporation (revised for clarity). Consequently, I assert that the positive impacts on adapting to new environment and climbing into higher position can be attributed to startup companies.advantages of accelerated acclimation and career progression make startups an appealing choice (revised for better word choice) for college graduates entering the workforce.

8 思维导图


- Stability and consistent income
  - Larger corporations
  - Attractive to job seekers

- Growth and development
  - Startups
  - Benefits not to be overlooked

- Less stressful environment
  - Recent graduates acclimating to professional world
  - Valuable experience from seasoned colleagues

- Collaborative projects and close-knit relationships
  - Less competitive atmosphere in startups

- Greater opportunities for career advancement
  - Startups seeking talented individuals for organizational growth

- Personal example: joining a startup after university graduation 
  - Rapid promotion to junior managerial position 

- Refining professional expertise and developing leadership skills 
  - Faster in startups than larger corporations 

- Advantages of accelerated acclimation and career progression 
  - Make startups appealing for college graduates entering the workforce 

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish definitionSimplified Chinese translationSample sentences
Stability/stəˈbɪlɪti/NounThe state of being stable; resistance to change稳定性Larger corporations offer stability and consistent income.
Acclimate/ˈæklɪmeɪt/VerbTo become accustomed to a new climate, environment, or situation适应Recent graduates can acclimate to the professional world in a startup.
Collaborative/kəˈlæbərətɪv/AdjectiveInvolving two or more people working together for a special purpose合作的They can engage in collaborative projects within a startup.
Close-knit/ˌkloʊsˈnɪt/AdjectiveCharacterized by strong relationships and emotional bonds between people紧密的Startups foster close-knit relationships within a less competitive atmosphere.
Career advancement/kəˈrɪr ədˈvæns mənt/NounThe process of moving forward in one's profession, often through promotions or increased responsibilities职业发展Startups present greater opportunities for career advancement.
Burgeoning/ˈbɜrdʒənɪŋ/AdjectiveGrowing or developing quickly迅速成长的These burgeoning businesses are constantly seeking talented individuals.
Organizational/ˌɔrɡənəˈzeɪʃənl/AdjectiveRelating to the structure, system, or functioning of an organization组织的Talented individuals can bolster their organizational capabilities in startups.
Expertise/ ˌekspərˈtiːz/NounSpecial skills or knowledge in a particular field, gained through training or experience专业知识This allowed me to refine my professional expertise more rapidly than if I had chosen a larger corporation.
Leadership/ ˈli:dərʃip/NounThe ability to guide, direct, or influence people; the position of being the leader of a group, organization, or activity领导能力I was able to develop essential leadership skills in the startup.
Appealing/əˈpi:lɪŋ/AdjectiveAttractive or interesting吸引人的The advantages of accelerated acclimation and career progression make startups an appealing choice for college graduates.

アカデミック・ディスカッションの採点方法

TOEFLアカデミック・ディスカッションのタスクは、ETS公式の採点基準に基づいて評価されます。AI評価は各回答を複数の観点から分析します。

関連性と貢献度

設問に的確に答え、ディスカッションに意味のある貢献をしているか?

言語使用

文法の正確さ、語彙の幅、文構造の質。

展開と裏付け

具体例と明確な論理によってアイデアが十分に展開されているか?

回答に見られる共通パターン

このタスクに寄せられたユーザー投稿の分析に基づき、受験者の回答に見られる共通パターンを紹介します。

多くの受験者は明確な意見を述べるものの、具体的な裏付け例が不足している。

高評価の回答は、リーディングパッセージや他の参加者の意見に直接言及している。

高得点の回答は、多様な文構造とアカデミックな語彙を使用している。

時間配分は重要な要素であり、急いで書かれた印象の回答は展開の評価が低くなる傾向がある。

学習のヒント

1

書き始める前に設問文を注意深く読み、質問のすべての要素を把握する。

2

回答の中でリーディングパッセージや他の受験者の意見に言及する。

3

主張を裏付けるために具体例を使い、一般論は避ける。

4

120~150語を目安にする。長い回答が必ずしも良いわけではなく、明確さと焦点の方が重要。

5

本番同様の条件で流暢さを養うため、時間を計って(10分間)回答する練習をする。

よくある質問

TOEFLのAcademic Discussionタスクとは何ですか?
TOEFLのAcademic Discussionタスクでは、オンラインの授業ディスカッションに参加することが求められます。教授の質問と他の学生の回答を読んだ上で、約10分以内に自分の意見を述べ、それを裏付ける投稿を作成します。
Academic Discussionタスクはどのように採点されますか?
このタスクは0〜5点の尺度で採点され、ディスカッションとの関連性、言語使用の質(文法、語彙、文構造)、そして具体的な例と論理的な根拠を用いてどれだけ考えを展開・裏付けできているかが評価基準となります。
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Academic Discussionの回答はどのくらいの長さにすべきですか?
120〜150語を目安にしてください。このタスクでは回答を書くための時間が10分与えられます。より長い回答を書くことよりも、明確さ、具体的な例による意見の裏付け、ディスカッションの文脈への言及を重視してください。

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