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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on job seeking. Write a post responding to the professor’s question.

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과제 개요

Doctor Achebe

Young individuals' initial career choice can have a lasting impact on their career development. As college students approach the threshold of their professional pursuit, they are confronted with the challenge of making employment decisions. For college students' first job, should they choose a well-established large corporation, or a startup company in the initial growth phase? Share your perspective on this matter and provide supporting reasons for your stance.

Claire

I believe that college students should consider joining a startup company. Working in a startup allows individuals to impact the company's trajectory directly. Through exposure to various aspects of business operations, employees can cultivate a sense of involvement. It's this very motivation from achievement that can ignite young individuals' passion for their careers.

Andrew

I think college students should focus on getting into bigger companies. While startups might have potential, larger corporations tend to be more stable and less likely to fail compared to startups. Especially when the economy's uncertain, this stability can really matter for young job seekers. It means a steadier income and benefits you can count on.

사용자 예시 및 평가 결과

1

사용자 예시 #1

Andrew presents a valid point that bigger companies are more suitable for graduates. Indeed, stability and steadier income are driving forces to attra...

점수
27

사용자 예시

Andrew presents a valid point that bigger companies are more suitable for graduates. Indeed, stability and steadier income are driving forces to attract most of job seekers. However, I concur with Claire that startup companies’ benefits can not be ignored for their substantial potential. Compared with large companies, startups have less pressure for employees, offering graduates a chance to adapt to working environment. They can acquire working knowledge from the seniors, immerse themselves in group works and form tighter relationship with colleagues in less-stress environment with fewer career competitions. Moreover, working in startup companies offer graduates more chance to get into higher postions, as developing companies are often in dire need of talents to enhance companies strength. For example, when I graduated from my university, I chose a startup for myself. I got a position of junior manager after one year work, giving me more opportunities to hone my professional skills and cultivate my managing skills as well. Therefore, I maintain that the positive impacts on adapting to new environment and climbing into higher position can be attributed to startup companies.

평가 결과

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

  • 27

3. 任务完成度

这篇文章基本上完成了任务要求,阐述了自己的观点并给出了支持。但是,可以进一步完善以下方面:在论述中提供更多具体的例子来支持观点;对于大公司和创业公司的优缺点进行更全面的比较。

改进示例1: 原文:Compared with large companies, startups have less pressure for employees, offering graduates a chance to adapt to the working environment. 改进:Compared with large companies, startups often have a more relaxed working atmosphere, which allows graduates to adapt to the working environment more easily and develop their skills without excessive pressure.

改进示例2: 原文:Moreover, working in startup companies offer graduates more chance to get into higher positions... 改进:Moreover, due to the rapid growth and expansion of startup companies, they often provide more opportunities for graduates to advance into higher positions and take on greater responsibilities.

4. 文章结构与组织

文章结构基本清晰,包括引言、主体和结论。然而,在以下方面可以进行改进:使用更明确的过渡词或短语来连接不同段落和观点;确保每个段落都有一个明确的主题句。

改进示例1: 原文:However, I concur with Claire that startup companies’ benefits can not be ignored for their substantial potential. 改进:On the other hand, I concur with Claire that the benefits of startup companies cannot be ignored due to their substantial potential for growth and development.

改进示例2: 原文:Therefore, I maintain that the positive impacts on adapting to new environment and climbing into higher position can be attributed to startup companies. 改进:In conclusion, I believe that the positive impacts of working in a startup company, such as adapting to a new environment and advancing into higher positions, make it an attractive option for college graduates.

5. 语法批改

Andrew presents a valid point that bigger companies are more suitable for graduates. Indeed, stability and steadier income are driving forces to attract most of job seekersjobseekers(home seeker (homeseeker)). However, I concur with Claire that startup companies’ benefits can not be ignored for their substantial potential. Compared with large companies, startups have less pressure for employees, offering graduates a chance to adapt to workingthe working(This rule identifies whether the article 'the' is missing in a sentence.) environment. They can acquire working knowledge from the seniors, immerse themselves in group works and form tighter relationship with colleagues in less-stress environment with fewer career competitions. Moreover, working in startup companies offer graduates more chance to get into higher postionspositions(misspelling), as developing companies are often in dire need of talents to enhance companies strength. For example, when I graduated from my university, I chose a startup for myself. I got a position of junior manager after one year workof work(This rule identifies whether the preposition 'of' is missing in a sentence.), giving me more opportunities to hone my professional skills and cultivate my managing skills as well. Therefore, I maintain that the positive impacts on adapting to new environment and climbing into higher position can be attributed to startup companies.

Section Title: 6 文章修订

Andrew makes a compelling argument that larger corporations offer stability and consistent income, which are undeniably attractive to job seekers. However, I agree with Claire that the benefits of working in a startup should not be overlooked due to their significant potential for growth and development. Unlike established companies, startups often provide a less stressful environment for recent graduates to acclimate to the professional world. They can gain valuable experience from seasoned colleagues, engage in collaborative projects, and foster close-knit relationships within a less competitive atmosphere. Furthermore, startups present greater opportunities for career advancement as these burgeoning businesses are constantly seeking talented individuals to bolster their organizational capabilities. For instance, upon graduating from university, I opted to join a startup and was promoted to a junior managerial position within a year. This allowed me to refine my professional expertise and develop essential leadership skills more rapidly than if I had chosen a larger corporation. Consequently, I assert that the advantages of accelerated acclimation and career progression make startups an appealing choice for college graduates entering the workforce. (181 words)

Andrew presents a valid point makes a compelling argument (revised for clarity and emphasis) that bigger companies larger corporations offer stability and consistent income, which are more suitable for graduates. Indeed, stability and steadier income are driving forces to attract most of undeniably attractive (revised for better word choice) to job seekers. However, I concur agree with Claire that the benefits of working in a startup companies’ benefits can should not be ignored for overlooked (revised for better word choice) due to their substantial potential. Compared with large significant potential for growth and development. Unlike established companies, startups have often provide a less pressure for employees, offering stressful environment (revised for clarity) for recent graduates a chance to adapt to working environment. to acclimate (revised for better word choice) to the professional world. They can acquire working knowledge gain valuable experience from the seniors, immerse themselves seasoned colleagues, engage in group works and form tighter relationship with colleagues in less-stress environment with fewer collaborative projects, and foster close-knit relationships within a less competitive atmosphere (revised for clarity). Furthermore, startups present greater opportunities for career competitions. Moreover, working in advancement as these burgeoning businesses are constantly seeking talented individuals to bolster their organizational capabilities (revised for clarity). For instance, upon graduating from university, I opted to join a startup companies offer graduates more chance to get into higher postions, as developing companies are often in dire need of talents to enhance companies strength. For example, when I graduated from my university, I chose a startup for myself. I got a and was promoted to a junior managerial position of junior manager after one year work, giving within a year. This allowed me more opportunities to hone to refine my professional expertise and develop essential leadership skills and cultivate my managing skills as well. Therefore, I maintain more rapidly than if I had chosen a larger corporation (revised for clarity). Consequently, I assert that the positive impacts on adapting to new environment and climbing into higher position can be attributed to startup companies.advantages of accelerated acclimation and career progression make startups an appealing choice (revised for better word choice) for college graduates entering the workforce.

8 思维导图


- Stability and consistent income
  - Larger corporations
  - Attractive to job seekers

- Growth and development
  - Startups
  - Benefits not to be overlooked

- Less stressful environment
  - Recent graduates acclimating to professional world
  - Valuable experience from seasoned colleagues

- Collaborative projects and close-knit relationships
  - Less competitive atmosphere in startups

- Greater opportunities for career advancement
  - Startups seeking talented individuals for organizational growth

- Personal example: joining a startup after university graduation 
  - Rapid promotion to junior managerial position 

- Refining professional expertise and developing leadership skills 
  - Faster in startups than larger corporations 

- Advantages of accelerated acclimation and career progression 
  - Make startups appealing for college graduates entering the workforce 

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish definitionSimplified Chinese translationSample sentences
Stability/stəˈbɪlɪti/NounThe state of being stable; resistance to change稳定性Larger corporations offer stability and consistent income.
Acclimate/ˈæklɪmeɪt/VerbTo become accustomed to a new climate, environment, or situation适应Recent graduates can acclimate to the professional world in a startup.
Collaborative/kəˈlæbərətɪv/AdjectiveInvolving two or more people working together for a special purpose合作的They can engage in collaborative projects within a startup.
Close-knit/ˌkloʊsˈnɪt/AdjectiveCharacterized by strong relationships and emotional bonds between people紧密的Startups foster close-knit relationships within a less competitive atmosphere.
Career advancement/kəˈrɪr ədˈvæns mənt/NounThe process of moving forward in one's profession, often through promotions or increased responsibilities职业发展Startups present greater opportunities for career advancement.
Burgeoning/ˈbɜrdʒənɪŋ/AdjectiveGrowing or developing quickly迅速成长的These burgeoning businesses are constantly seeking talented individuals.
Organizational/ˌɔrɡənəˈzeɪʃənl/AdjectiveRelating to the structure, system, or functioning of an organization组织的Talented individuals can bolster their organizational capabilities in startups.
Expertise/ ˌekspərˈtiːz/NounSpecial skills or knowledge in a particular field, gained through training or experience专业知识This allowed me to refine my professional expertise more rapidly than if I had chosen a larger corporation.
Leadership/ ˈli:dərʃip/NounThe ability to guide, direct, or influence people; the position of being the leader of a group, organization, or activity领导能力I was able to develop essential leadership skills in the startup.
Appealing/əˈpi:lɪŋ/AdjectiveAttractive or interesting吸引人的The advantages of accelerated acclimation and career progression make startups an appealing choice for college graduates.

Academic Discussion 채점 방식

TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제는 ETS 공식 채점 기준에 따라 평가됩니다. AI 평가는 여러 측면에서 각 답안을 분석합니다.

관련성 및 기여도

답안이 질문에 답하고 토론에 의미 있게 기여하는가?

언어 사용

문법 정확성, 어휘 범위, 문장 구조의 질.

전개 및 근거

구체적인 예시와 명확한 논리로 아이디어가 잘 전개되었는가?

답안에서 나타나는 공통 패턴

이 과제에 대한 사용자 제출 답안을 분석한 결과, 학생 답안에서 관찰된 공통 패턴은 다음과 같습니다.

많은 학생이 명확한 의견을 제시하지만 구체적인 뒷받침 예시가 부족합니다.

높은 점수를 받은 답안은 리딩 지문과 다른 참여자의 의견을 직접 인용합니다.

점수가 높은 답안은 다양한 문장 구조와 학술적 어휘를 사용합니다.

시간 관리는 핵심 요소입니다 — 서두른 느낌을 주는 답안은 전개 항목에서 낮은 점수를 받는 경향이 있습니다.

학습 팁

1

글을 쓰기 전에 프롬프트를 꼼꼼히 읽고 질문의 모든 부분을 파악하세요.

2

답안에서 리딩 지문과 다른 학생들의 의견을 언급하세요.

3

핵심 주장을 뒷받침할 구체적인 예시를 사용하고, 일반적인 진술은 피하세요.

4

120~150단어를 목표로 하세요. 답안이 길다고 항상 좋은 것은 아니며, 명료함과 초점이 더 중요합니다.

5

시험 조건에서 유창하게 답하기 위해 시간을 정해(10분) 연습하세요.

자주 묻는 질문

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