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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a post responding to the professor’s question. In your response you should: express and support your opinion make a contribution to the discussion An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋

目前有 1 篇考生投稿範例

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題型概述

Professor

Over the next few weeks, we are going to look at lots of different materials about the role of television programs and television watching in people's lives. But first, I want to know what you think about this topic. So here's a question for the class discussion board: What do you think is the most significant effect that watching television has on people? Why do you think television has this effect?

Student A

I know that one way that television influences people's behavior is that when you are watching television, you are not moving around or exercising. This is especially true for children. When children spend a lot of time watching television, they have a greater tendency to be overweight.

Student B

I think the main effect that television has on people is to broaden their experience. There are so many programs devoted to nature and travel. Think of all the different places in the world you can experience through television! Last night I watched a program about life in Antarctica, and it was fascinating.

考生範例與評分結果

1

考生範例 #1

It is undoubtful that television programs and television watching exert profound effects on the commons. One of the most significant effects is the ri...

分數
26

考生範例

It is undoubtful that television programs and television watching exert profound effects on the commons. One of the most significant effects is the rise of public political awareness. The prevalence of television makes it possible to bring political news to the public, thus preparing them to engage in political activities, which is impossible in past. For example, citizens in distant counties in China can grasp the latest news and recent activities of the main leaders in the regime, making them better appreciate their political rights. Moreover, the public speech for political purposes, like persuading voters, also help the public cultivate basic knowledge of the political regime and the current landscape of politics. One example is that a manual worker can have a basic understanding of the political framework of her country with the help of television, which can make them better engage in the political activities in daily life, like monitoring the government and voting for ideal candidates.

評分結果

1. 子项得分

Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

26. 3 任务完成度

这篇文章基本上满足了任务要求,表达了作者对电视对人们产生的最重要影响的看法,并举例支持观点。但是,文章可以在以下方面进行改进:首先,在引入观点时,可以更明确地表达自己的立场;其次,在论述过程中,可以增加更多具体的例子和细节来支持观点。

  • 示例1:在引入观点时,可以使用更明确的表达方式,如:“In my opinion, the most significant effect that watching television has on people is the rise of public political awareness.”

  • 示例2:在论述过程中,可以增加具体的例子来支持观点,如:“For instance, during election campaigns, television provides a platform for candidates to share their ideas and plans, allowing viewers to make informed decisions when voting.”

4. 文章结构与组织

文章的结构和组织方面基本合理,包括引言、主体和结论。然而,在以下方面仍有改进空间:首先,在段落之间加入过渡句以使文章更连贯;其次,在主体部分中将每个论点进行详细阐述,并确保每个段落都有明确的中心思想。

  • 示例1:在段落之间加入过渡句,如:“In addition to increasing political awareness, television also plays a crucial role in shaping public opinion on various issues.”

  • 示例2:在主体部分中将每个论点进行详细阐述,如:“Television programs, such as documentaries and news broadcasts, provide valuable insights into current events and global issues, allowing viewers to form their own opinions based on the information presented.”

5. 语法批改

It is undoubtfuldoubtful(misspelling) that television programs and television watching exert profound effects on the commons. One of the most significant effects is the rise of public political awareness. The prevalence of television makes it possible to bring political news to the public, thus preparing them to engage in political activities, which is impossible in pastin the past(Missing definite article referring to a time period). For example, citizens in distant counties in China can grasp the latest news and recent activities of the main leaders in the regime, making them better appreciate their political rights. Moreover, the public speech for political purposes, like persuading voters, also help the public cultivate basic knowledge of the political regime and the current landscape of politics. One example is that a manual worker can have a basic understanding of the political framework of her country with the help of television, which can make them better engage in the political activities in daily life, like monitoring the government and voting for ideal candidates.

Section Title: 6 Article Revision

Undoubtedly, television programs and watching habits have a profound impact on society. One of the most significant effects is the increase in public political awareness. The widespread availability of television enables the dissemination of political news to the masses, fostering their engagement in political activities, which was once unattainable. For instance, citizens in remote areas of China can now stay informed about the latest news and activities of their leaders, allowing them to better exercise their political rights.

Furthermore, public speeches for political purposes, such as persuading voters, contribute to the development of a basic understanding of the political system and current affairs among viewers. A prime example is that a manual laborer can gain insight into her country's political framework through television exposure. This knowledge empowers her to actively participate in daily political activities such as monitoring government actions and voting for ideal candidates. (150 words)

It is undoubtful that Undoubtedly (revised for a more natural tone), television programs and television watching exert habits have a profound effects impact on the commons. society. One of the most significant effects is the rise of increase (changed "rise" to "increase" for clarity) in public political awareness. The prevalence widespread availability of television makes it possible to bring enables the dissemination (replaced "bring" with "dissemination" for better word choice) of political news to the public, thus preparing them to engage masses, fostering their engagement in political activities, which is impossible was once unattainable (changed "impossible in past. past" to "once unattainable" for better phrasing). For example, instance, citizens in distant counties in remote areas of China can grasp now stay informed about the latest news and recent activities of the main leaders in the regime, making their leaders, allowing them to better appreciate exercise their political rights.

Moreover, the Furthermore, public speech speeches for political purposes, like such as persuading voters, also help contribute to the public cultivate basic knowledge development (changed "cultivate" to "development" for a more appropriate word choice) of the political regime and the current landscape of politics. One example is that a manual worker can have a basic understanding of the political system and current affairs among viewers. A prime example is that a manual laborer can gain insight into her country's political framework of through television exposure. This knowledge empowers her country with the help of television, which can make them better engage to actively participate in the daily political activities in daily life, like such as monitoring the government actions and voting for ideal candidates.

Display title: 8 思维导图


1. Television programs and watching habits
   1.1 Impact on society

2. Increase in public political awareness
   2.1 Dissemination of political news
       2.1.1 Engagement in political activities
   2.2 Remote areas of China
       2.2.1 Staying informed about leaders
       2.2.2 Exercising political rights

3. Public speeches for political purposes
   3.1 Persuading voters
   3.2 Development of basic understanding of the political system and current affairs

4. Example: manual laborer gaining insight through television exposure
   4.1 Actively participating in daily political activities 
       4.1.1 Monitoring government actions 
       4.1.2 Voting for ideal candidates 

Display title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish definitionSimplified Chinese translationSample sentences
profound/prəˈfaʊnd/adjectivevery great or intense深远的The impact of television on society is profound and far-reaching.
dissemination/dɪˌsɛmɪˈneɪʃən/nounthe act of spreading something, especially information, widely散布,传播The widespread availability of television enables the dissemination of political news to the masses.
engagement/ɪnˈgeɪdʒmənt/nouninvolvement or participation参与,参加Television fosters engagement in political activities among citizens.
remote/rɪˈmoʊt/adjectivefar away in distance偏远的Citizens in remote areas of China can now stay informed about the latest news.
political rights/pəˈlɪtɪkəl raɪts/nounthe rights that involve participation in the establishment or administration of a government政治权利Access to television allows people to better exercise their political rights.
persuade/pərˈsweɪd/verbto cause someone to do something through reasoning or argument说服Public speeches for political purposes aim to persuade voters.
framework/ˈfreɪmwərk/nouna basic structure underlying a system, concept, or text框架A manual laborer can gain insight into her country's political framework through television exposure.
empower/ɛmˈpaʊər/verbgive someone the authority or power to do something赋予权力,使有能力This knowledge empowers her to actively participate in daily political activities.
ideal candidate/aɪˈdiəl ˌkændɪdət/nouna person who is perfectly suited for a particular position or role理想候选人Television exposure helps people make informed decisions when voting for ideal candidates.

學術討論如何評分

TOEFL學術討論題型依據官方 ETS 評分標準進行評分,AI 評分系統會從多個面向分析每篇回答。

切題度與貢獻度

回答是否切合題目,並對討論做出有意義的貢獻?

語言運用

文法準確度、詞彙廣度,以及句子結構的品質。

論述發展與支持

論點是否透過具體例子和清楚的推理獲得充分發展?

回答中的常見模式

根據對本題考生投稿的分析,以下是考生回答中常見的模式。

許多考生提出了明確的觀點,卻缺乏具體的佐證例子。

高分回答通常會直接引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他發言者的觀點。

得分較高的回答會運用多樣的句型結構與學術詞彙。

時間管理是關鍵因素——顯得倉促完成的回答,在論述發展方面通常得分較低。

學習訣竅

1

動筆前仔細閱讀題目,確認問題的每個部分都已理解。

2

在回答中引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他考生的觀點。

3

用具體例子支持你的主要論點——避免空泛籠統的說法。

4

字數以 120-150 字為目標。篇幅較長不代表較好,清晰與聚焦更為重要。

5

練習限時作答(10 分鐘),培養在考試情境下的流暢度。

常見問題

什麼是TOEFL學術討論任務?
TOEFL學術討論任務要求你參與線上課堂討論。你需要閱讀教授的問題和其他學生的回覆,然後在約10分鐘內寫出自己的貼文,表達並支持你的觀點。
學術討論任務如何評分?
此任務依0-5分評分,評分依據包括與討論的相關性、語言運用品質(文法、詞彙、句子結構),以及你如何用具體例子和推理來發展並支持自己的觀點。
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我的學術討論回答應該多長?
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