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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on political science. Write a post responding to the professor's question.In your response you should do the following.• Express and support your opinion• Make a contribution to the discussionAn effective response will contain at least 100 words.

真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋

目前有 2 篇考生投稿範例

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題型概述

Professor

As I mentioned in class, governments make public policies to describe their responses to various problems that affect a community. Part of this process involves setting and defending priorities about which issues deserve the most attention and resources. For example, governments need to decide whether they should spend more money on education or on environmental protections. If you were a policy maker, which issue would you argue is more important— education or environmental protections? Why?

Student A

We all live on planet Earth, and it is the only planet we have Therefore, we must take care of it. Clearly, protecting the environment should be the government's priority over education. I think the REAL question is, which approach to protecting the environment—restricting pollution, regulating population, promoting clean energy, or something else—should be the government's priority.

Student B

I disagree with Amy that the environment is more important than education. Education is actually the best way to protect. the environment. Educated people can see how their decisions affect the world around them. Also, with better science and technology education, we can develop solutions to environmental problems. Therefore, I think the government should spend more money on education.

考生範例與評分結果

1

考生範例 #1

I believe governments should spend money on education, since it is the essentional thing for a society. To be more specific,it is very cricual for so...

分數
22

考生範例

I believe governments should spend money on education, since it is the essentional thing for a society. To be more specific,it is very cricual for society to put a lot of effort on education.As people get education from the college,they can get a lot of knowledge fromm the lessons and can try to solve some problems around us.For example, the enviroment problem, after got education from the college, the bahavor quality of people are increase instead of low qulity,they won not throw rubbish everywhere,and they can do some research about the enviorment that difficult to solve and give a way to solve them. Still,some people may think government should solve the enviorment problems first, making a good enviroment for people to live.However,receive education from the college can help government to solve the enviroment more effective and easily,which can make two things best.

評分結果

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.0

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 3.5

  • Language Use and Grammar: 3.0

2. 预估分数

  • Estimated Score: 22 (out of 30)

3. 任务完成度

在这篇文章中,你表达了支持教育的观点,并提供了一些论据。然而,你的观点需要更详细的阐述和解释。此外,文章中存在一些语法错误和用词不当的地方。为了提高文章质量,建议你在阐述观点时给出更具体的例子,并注意检查语法和用词。

英文改进建议1: Original: "To be more specific,it is very cricual for society to put a lot of effort on education." Improved: "To be more specific, it is crucial for society to invest a significant amount of effort in education."

英文改进建议2: Original: "However,receive education from the college can help government to solve the enviroment more effective and easily,which can make two things best." Improved: "However, receiving education from college can help the government address environmental issues more effectively and efficiently, thus benefiting both areas."

4. 文章结构与组织

文章的结构和组织方面需要改进。虽然你有一个简短的引言、主体段落和结论,但是整个文章缺乏清晰的逻辑顺序。另外,段落之间缺少明确的过渡。为了提高文章的结构和组织,建议你在每个段落中明确阐述一个观点,并在段落之间使用过渡词或短语。

英文改进建议1: Original: "To be more specific,it is very cricual for society to put a lot of effort on education." Improved: "To be more specific, it is crucial for society to invest a significant amount of effort in education, as it has numerous benefits."

英文改进建议2: Original: "Still,some people may think government should solve the enviorment problems first, making a good enviroment for people to live." Improved: "On the other hand, some people may argue that the government should prioritize solving environmental problems first, in order to create a better living environment for people."

5. 语法批改

I believe governments should spend money on education, (Two consecutive spaces)since it is the essentionalessential(misspelling) thing for a society. To be more specific,it, it(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) is very cricualritual(misspelling) for society to put a lot of effort (Two consecutive spaces)on education.As As(Missing space between sentences) people get education from the college,they, they(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) can get a lot of knowledge frommFromm(misspelling) the lessons and can try to (Two consecutive spaces)solve some problems around us.For For(Missing space between sentences) example, the enviromentenvironment(misspelling) problem, after got education from the college, (Two consecutive spaces)the bahavorbehavior(misspelling) quality of people are increase instead of low qulityquality(misspelling),they, they(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) won not throw rubbish everywhere,and, and(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) they can do (Two consecutive spaces)some research about the enviormentenvironment(misspelling) that difficult to solve and give a way to solve them. Still,some, some(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) people may think (Two consecutive spaces)government should solve the enviormentenvironment(misspelling) problems first, (Two consecutive spaces)making a good enviromentenvironment(misspelling) for people to live.However However(Missing space between sentences),receive, receive(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) education from the college can help government to solve the (Two consecutive spaces)enviromentenvironment(misspelling) more effective and easily,which, which(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) can make two things best.

Title: 6 文章修订

In my opinion, governments should prioritize spending on education, as it serves as the foundation for a thriving society. Education is critical for societal development, equipping individuals with the knowledge and skills necessary to address various issues, including environmental concerns. For instance, well-educated citizens are more likely to adopt eco-friendly behaviors and contribute to research aimed at finding solutions to pressing environmental challenges.

Some may argue that governments should focus on resolving environmental problems first to create a better living environment for their citizens. However, investing in education can empower individuals to tackle these issues more effectively and efficiently. By fostering a well-educated population, governments can facilitate the development of innovative solutions to environmental problems while simultaneously promoting overall societal growth.

In conclusion, prioritizing education funding enables governments to cultivate a knowledgeable and skilled population capable of addressing not only environmental issues but also various other challenges that societies face. This approach ultimately leads to a more sustainable and prosperous future for all. (166 words)

I believe governments should spend money on education, since education, as it is the essentional essential (corrected spelling) thing for a society.

To be more specific,it specific, it is very cricual crucial (corrected spelling) for society to put a lot of effort effort on education.As education. As people get an education from the college,they can get (added "an") from college, they can gain (changed "get" to "gain" for better word choice) a lot of knowledge fromm from the lessons and can try to to solve some problems around us.For us. For example, the enviroment problem, environment (corrected spelling) problem; after got receiving (changed "got" to "receiving" for better verb tense) education from the college, the bahavor college, the behavior (corrected spelling) quality of people are increase increases (changed "are increase" to "increases" for proper verb form) instead of being low qulity,they won not quality. They won't (corrected spelling and contraction) throw rubbish everywhere,and everywhere, and they can do do some research about the enviorment environment that is difficult to solve and give a way to solve them. provide ways to address these issues (rephrased for clarity).

Still,some Still, some people may think think government should solve the enviorment environment problems first, first, making a good enviroment for people to live.However,receive environment for people to live in. However, receiving education from the college can help government to solve the enviroment solve the environment more effective and easily,which effectively and easily, which can make two things best.better (changed "best" to "better" for proper word choice).

Title: 8 思维导图


1. Introduction
   - Importance of education
   - Foundation for thriving society

2. Education and societal development
   - Knowledge and skills acquisition
   - Addressing various issues, including environmental concerns

3. Well-educated citizens
   - Adopt eco-friendly behaviors
   - Contribute to research on environmental solutions

4. Counterargument: focus on resolving environmental problems first
   - Better living environment for citizens

5. Investing in education empowers individuals
   - Tackle environmental issues effectively and efficiently
   - Foster innovative solutions to problems

6. Promoting overall societal growth
   - Well-educated population benefits society as a whole

7. Conclusion
   - Prioritizing education funding leads to sustainable and prosperous future

Title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
prioritize/praɪˈɒrətaɪz/verbto treat something as more important优先考虑Governments should prioritize spending on education.
foundation/faʊnˈdeɪʃən/nounthe basis on which something is built基础Education serves as the foundation for a thriving society.
eco-friendly/ˌiːkəʊˈfrendli/adjectivenot harmful to the environment环保的Well-educated citizens are more likely to adopt eco-friendly behaviors.
empower/ɪmˈpaʊər/verbto give someone the power to do something赋予权力Investing in education can empower individuals to tackle environmental issues.
innovative/ˈɪnəveɪtɪv/adjectiveintroducing new ideas or methods创新的Governments can facilitate the development of innovative solutions.
sustainable/səˈsteɪnəbl/adjectiveable to be maintained at a certain level可持续的Prioritizing education funding leads to a more sustainable future.
prosperous/ˈprɒspərəs/adjectivesuccessful and wealthy繁荣的This approach ultimately leads to a more prosperous future for all.
environmental/ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmentl/adjectiverelating to the natural world环境的- Governments should focus on resolving environmental problems first.
societal/səˈsaɪətl/adjectiverelating to society or social relations社会的Education is critical for societal development.
2

考生範例 #2

I acknowledge Rory's point to some extent convincing. Admittedly, education is actually a good way to protect the environment. However, I am inclined ...

分數
26

考生範例

I acknowledge Rory's point to some extent convincing. Admittedly, education is actually a good way to protect the environment. However, I am inclined to prioritize funding environmental protections, as Amy mentioned. From my perspective, protecting the environment not only help education but improve other industries. For instance, with restricting pollution, fixing water shortage and so on, the government is able to address the problems that students need to stay at home in order to avoid air pollution on the way to their school, which promotes the development of the education. Meanwhile, the fresh water provided by government due to environmental protections equips some hydraulic industries with abundant water, leading them to work for the society again. Therefore, I firmly believe that the merits of spending more money on environmental protections outweigh its counterpart.

評分結果

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

26. 3 任务完成度

总体来说,你的文章回答了教授的问题,并表达了自己的观点。然而,为了更好地完成任务,你可以在以下方面进行改进:

  1. 更具体地解释为什么环保优先于教育;

  2. 提供更多相关例子来支持你的观点。

例如:

  • 在解释环保优先于教育时,可以提到环境恶化可能导致人类生存困难,从而影响教育发展。

  • 在支持观点时,可以举例说明投资环保项目如何带来长期经济效益和社会福祉。

4. 文章结构与组织

文章结构方面基本合理,包括引言、正文和结论。但在组织上还有改进空间。建议:

  1. 在引言部分明确提出自己的观点;

  2. 正文部分逐一阐述论据,并在每个段落之间使用过渡词或短语。

例如:

  • 引言:根据讨论内容,我认为政府应该将环境保护作为优先事项,而非教育。

  • 正文:首先,环境保护有助于改善人类生活质量。例如,减少空气污染可以降低呼吸道疾病的发病率。(使用过渡词)其次,投资环保项目可以带来长期经济效益。例如,发展清洁能源有助于降低对化石燃料的依赖,从而减少能源成本。

5. 语法批改

I acknowledge Rory's point to some extent convincing. Admittedly, education is actually a good way to protect the environment. However, I am inclined to prioritize funding environmental protections, as Amy mentioned. From my perspective, protecting the environment not only help education but improve other industries. For instance, with restricting pollution, fixing water shortage and so on, the government is able to address the problems that students need to stay at home in order to avoid air pollution on the way to their school, which promotes the development of the education. Meanwhile, the fresh water provided by government due to environmental protections equips some hydraulic industries with abundant water, leading them to work for the society again. Therefore, I firmly believe that the merits of spending more money on environmental protections outweigh its counterpart.

Display title: 6 文章修订

While I recognize the merit in Rory's argument that education is an effective means of protecting the environment, I am more inclined to agree with Amy's stance on prioritizing funding for environmental protections. In my view, safeguarding the environment not only benefits education but also enhances various other sectors. For example, by implementing measures to curb pollution and address water scarcity, governments can mitigate issues such as students being forced to stay home due to poor air quality on their way to school, thereby fostering educational development. Simultaneously, ensuring a reliable supply of clean water through environmental protections enables water-dependent industries to thrive and contribute positively to society. Consequently, I firmly believe that the advantages of allocating greater resources towards environmental protections surpass those of focusing solely on education. (133 words)

While I acknowledge recognize the merit in Rory's point to some extent convincing. Admittedly, argument (revised for clarity and conciseness) that education is actually a good way to protect an effective means (rephrased for better flow) of protecting the environment. However, environment, I am more inclined to prioritize agree with Amy's stance on prioritizing funding for environmental protections, as Amy mentioned. From protections (rephrased to emphasize agreement with Amy). In my perspective, protecting view, safeguarding the environment not only help benefits education but improve also enhances various other industries. sectors (rephrased for clarity and conciseness). For instance, with restricting pollution, fixing example, by implementing measures to curb pollution and address water shortage and so on, the government is able to address the problems that scarcity (revised for better flow), governments can mitigate issues such as students need being forced to stay at home in order due to avoid poor air pollution quality on the their way to their school, which promotes the thereby fostering educational development (rephrased for clarity and conciseness). Simultaneously, ensuring a reliable supply of the education. Meanwhile, the fresh clean water provided by government due to through environmental protections equips some hydraulic enables water-dependent industries with abundant water, leading them to work thrive and contribute positively to society (rephrased for the society again. Therefore, better flow). Consequently, I firmly believe that the merits advantages of spending more money on allocating greater resources towards environmental protections outweigh its counterpart.surpass those of focusing solely on education (rephrased for clarity and emphasis).

8 思维导图


1. 引言
   - Rory的观点:教育是保护环境的有效手段
   - Amy的观点:优先资助环境保护

2. 环境保护对教育的益处
   - 减少污染:学生不再因为空气质量差而停课
   - 解决水资源短缺问题:确保水资源供应,促进教育发展

3. 环境保护对其他行业的益处
   - 依赖水资源的产业得以繁荣发展,为社会做出积极贡献

4. 结论
   - 分配更多资源到环境保护比仅关注教育更具优势

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish definitionSimplified Chinese translationSample sentences
merit/ˈmɛrɪt/nounthe quality of being good and deserving praise优点Rory's argument has some merit, but I still disagree.
prioritize/praɪˈɒrɪtaɪz/verbto treat something as more important than others优先考虑We should prioritize funding for environmental protections.
safeguard/ˈseɪfɡɑːrd/verbto protect something from harm or damage保护Safeguarding the environment is essential for our future.
curb/kɜːrb/verbto control or limit something控制,限制Governments should implement measures to curb pollution.
water scarcity/ˈwɔːtər ˈskerəsi/nounthe lack of sufficient available water resources水资源短缺Addressing water scarcity is crucial for sustainable development.
mitigate/ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/verbto make something less severe, serious, or painful减轻,缓和Environmental protections can mitigate issues like poor air quality.
reliable/rɪˈlaɪəbl/adjectiveable to be trusted or believed可靠的Ensuring a reliable supply of clean water is important for various industries.
allocate/ˈæləkeɪt/verbto give something officially to someone for a particular purpose分配The government should allocate more resources towards environmental protections.
surpass/sərˈpæs/verbto be better or greater than someone or something超过,胜过The advantages of environmental protections surpass those of focusing on education.

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2

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3

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4

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5

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學術討論任務如何評分?
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