TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on marketing. Write a post responding to the professor’s question. In your response you should: l express and support your opinion l make a contribution to the discussion An effective response will contain at least 100 words. You will have 10 minutes to write it.
真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋
目前有 1 篇考生投稿範例
開始免費練習題型概述
Professor
For most people,advertisements are nearly impossible to avoid. Whether watching TV, surfing a web, playing a video game or even reading an e-book, we are subjected to a near-constant wave of advertisements. Some advertisements, such as commercials on TV or the radio, are direct and overt. Other types of advertising more subtle, such as product placement, where the company pays to have its product featured prominently in TV or a video game. Given advertising‘s many forms and its consistent presence in outlive, it is worthwhile considering the influence of advertisements on the individual. What do you think and why?
Student A
Without ads, it would be difficult for us to make informed purchasing decisions: Ads not only tell us what products exist; it helps us choose the products that best suit our needs. Ads provide us with various products to meet our needs, and choose what we really need
Student B
Ads distort our sense of what is valuable and desirable. They create within us a false need and convince us that the way to fulfill that need is to buy the advertised products. Consumers may end up purchasing many unnecessary products and find them in financial difficulty
考生範例與評分結果
1考生範例 #1
In response to the professor’s inquiry, i strongly concur with Kelly’s viewpoint about the benefits advertisements have brought to us. With proper adv...
分數27
考生範例 #1
In response to the professor’s inquiry, i strongly concur with Kelly’s viewpoint about the benefits advertisements have brought to us. With proper adv...
考生範例
In response to the professor’s inquiry, i strongly concur with Kelly’s viewpoint about the benefits advertisements have brought to us. With proper advertising, consumers can pick up the most cost-efficient products, and the markets become more competitive, provoking the development of our economy. Meanwhile, kelly’s perspective on the negative effect of false and overwhelming advertising also makes sense to me. I believe advertisements should be taken under regulation through legislation and judiciary systems. For instance, the content of advertisements should undergo examination and get approved by regarding authorities before they are put on the market. Besides, consumers should be equipped with various meas of relief from false advertisements, which means the government and companies should make sure their complaints hotline are available to the broad masses. Simply put, i believe proper advertisements are beneficial to consumers, as it provide useful information.
評分結果
1. 子项得分
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. 预估分数
- 27
3. 任务完成度
这篇文章在任务完成度方面表现良好,基本上满足了教授的问题要求。但是,可以在以下几个方面进行改进:首先,在表达观点时可以更具体一些,例如提供一些广告对消费者有益的具体例子。其次,在论述广告可能带 来的负面影响时,可以提供更多相关细节以增强说服力。
Example 1: Instead of just saying "With proper advertising, consumers can pick up the most cost-efficient products," you could provide a specific example, such as "For instance, when shopping for a new smartphone, advertisements can help consumers compare different models and their features, allowing them to make an informed decision."
Example 2: To elaborate on the negative effects of false advertising, you could add something like "For example, some weight loss product advertisements may make unrealistic claims about their effectiveness, leading consumers to waste money on products that do not deliver the promised results."
4. 文章结构与组织
文章的结构和组织方面基本合理,包括了引言、正文和结论。然而,在以下几个方面还有改进空间:首先,可以在引言部分明确提出自己的观点,使读者一开始就能明白文章的立场。其次,正文部分可以更加明确地划分出不同的论点,并在每个段落中使用恰当的过渡词来引导读者。
Example 1: In the introduction, you could clearly state your opinion by saying something like "In my opinion, advertisements can be both beneficial and harmful to consumers, depending on how they are presented and regulated."
Example 2: To improve transitions between ideas and paragraphs, you could use phrases like "On one hand," and "On the other hand," to help guide the reader through your arguments. For example, "On one hand, advertisements provide valuable information for consumers to make informed decisions. On the other hand, false advertising can lead to unnecessary purchases and financial difficulties."
5. 语法批改
In response to the professor’s inquiry, iI(i vs. I) strongly concur with Kelly’s viewpoint about the benefits advertisements have brought to us. With proper advertising, consumers can pick up the most cost-efficient products, and the markets become more competitive, provoking the development of our economy.
Meanwhile, kellyKelly(misspelling)’s perspective on the negative effect of false and overwhelming advertising also makes sense to me. I believe advertisements should be taken under regulation through legislation and judiciary systems. For instance, the content of advertisements should undergo examination and get approved by regarding authorities before they are put on the market. Besides, consumers should be equipped with various measMCAS(misspelling) of relief from false advertisements, which means the government and companies should make sure their complaintscomplaints'(Possessive apostrophe error) hotline are available to the broad masses.
Simply put, iI(i vs. I) believe proper advertisements are beneficial to consumers, as it provide useful information.
Display title: 6 文章修订
In response to the professor's inquiry, I wholeheartedly agree with Student A's assertion regarding the advantages of advertisements. Through effective advertising, consumers can identify the most cost-efficient products, fostering a competitive market and stimulating economic growth.
Conversely, Student B's perspective on the detrimental impact of deceptive and excessive advertising is also valid. To address this issue, I propose that advertisements should be subject to regulation through legislative and judicial systems. For example, advertisement content should undergo scrutiny and receive approval from relevant authorities before being released to the public. Additionally, consumers must have access to various means of redress for false advertisements. This entails that both government agencies and companies ensure complaint hotlines are readily available to the general public.
In essence, I believe that appropriate advertisements are beneficial to consumers as they provide valuable information for informed decision-making. (143 words)
In response to the professor’s professor's inquiry, i strongly concur I [strongly concur]wholeheartedly agree with Kelly’s viewpoint [Kelly's viewpoint]Student A's assertion about the benefits advertisements have brought to us. With proper advertising, consumers can pick up [pick up]identify the most cost-efficient products, and the markets become more competitive, provoking the development of our economy. (Reason: Improved clarity and formality)
Meanwhile, kelly’s [kelly's perspective]Student B's perspective on the negative effect of false and overwhelming advertising also makes sense to me. I believe advertisements should be taken under regulation through legislation and judiciary systems. For instance, the content of advertisements should undergo examination and get approved by regarding [regarding authorities]relevant authorities before they are put on the market. Besides, consumers should be equipped with various meas meas[means] of relief from false advertisements, which means the government and companies should make sure their complaints hotline are available to the broad masses. masses[general public]. (Reason: Improved clarity, corrected typo)
Simply put, i i[I] believe proper advertisements are beneficial to consumers, as it it[they] provide useful information.information for informed decision-making. (Reason: Corrected grammar)
8 思维导图
- 一、广告的优势
- 1.1 有效的广告
- 1.2 成本效益产品
- 1.3 竞争市场
- 1.4 经济增长
- 二、广告的负面影响
- 2.1 欺诈性广告
- 2.2 过度广告
- 三、解决方案
- 3.1 立法和司法监管
- 3.2 广告内容审查与批准
- 3.3 消费者投诉渠道
- 四、结论
- 合适的广告对消费者有益,提供有价值的信息以做出明智决策。
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English definition | Simplified Chinese translation | Sample sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| advertisement | /ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt/ | noun | a notice or announcement promoting a product, event, or service | 广告 | The advertisement for the new smartphone was very appealing. |
| cost-efficient | /kɒst iˈfɪʃənt/ | adjective | providing good value for the amount of money spent | 成本效益 | This energy-saving light bulb is more cost-efficient than traditional ones. |
| competitive | /kəmˈpetɪtɪv/ | adjective | characterized by rivalry; seeking to gain an advantage over others | 竞争的 | The job market is highly competitive these days. |
| economic growth | /iːkəˈnɒmɪk ɡrəʊθ/ | noun | an increase in the production of goods and services in an economy over time | 经济增长 | The government's policies have led to significant economic growth. |
| deceptive | /dɪˈseptɪv/ | adjective | giving a false or misleading impression | 欺诈性的 | Deceptive advertising can lead to consumer distrust and dissatisfaction. |
| excessive | /ɪkˈsesɪv/ | adjective | more than is necessary, normal, or desirable | 过度的 | Excessive advertising can be annoying and lead to a negative perception of the product being promoted. |
| regulation | /ˌreɡjʊˈleɪʃən/ | noun | a rule or directive made and maintained by an authority | 监管 | Strict regulation of advertisements can help protect consumers from false claims. |
| scrutiny | /ˈskruːtɪni/ | noun | critical observation or examination | 审查 | The advertisement underwent careful scrutiny before it was approved for release. |
| redress | /rɪˈdres/ | noun | remedy or compensation for a wrong or grievance | 补救措施 | Consumers should have access to redress for false advertisements. |
| informed decision | /ɪnˈfɔːrmd dɪˈsɪʒən/ | noun | a decision based on relevant information and knowledge | 明智决策 | Advertisements provide valuable information for consumers to make informed decisions. |
學術討論如何評分
TOEFL學術討論題型依據官方 ETS 評分標準進行評分,AI 評分系統會從多個面向分析每篇回答。
切題度與貢獻度
回答是否切合題目,並對討論做出有意義的貢獻?
語言運用
文法準確度、詞彙廣度,以及句子結構的品質。
論述發展與支持
論點是否透過具體例子和清楚的推理獲得充分發展?
回答中的常見模式
根據對本題考生投稿的分析,以下是考生回答中常見的模式。
許多考生提出了明確的觀點,卻缺乏具體的佐證例子。
高分回答通常會直接引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他發言者的觀點。
得分較高的回答會運用多樣的句型結構與學術詞彙。
時間管理是關鍵因素——顯得倉促完成的回答,在論述發展方面通常得分較低。
學習訣竅
動筆前仔細閱讀題目,確認問題的每個部分都已理解。
在回答中引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他考生的觀點。
用具 體例子支持你的主要論點——避免空泛籠統的說法。
字數以 120-150 字為目標。篇幅較長不代表較好,清晰與聚焦更為重要。
練習限時作答(10 分鐘),培養在考試情境下的流暢度。
常見問題
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