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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on childhood development. Write a post responding to the professor's question. In your response you should: • express and support your opinion • make a contribution to the discussion An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋

目前有 2 篇考生投稿範例

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題型概述

Professor

For this week's discussion, let's think about how physical activity affects childhood development. Some parents stress the importance of organized sports, and many young children spend a considerable amount of their time focused on athletics. While organized sports can be beneficial, some people caution that too much emphasis on sports can also be a problem. Before our next class, please use the discussion board to share your thoughts about how sports affect children.

Paul

One benefit is that kids who play team sports spend less of their time using screens. Young children who don't play sports are more likely to spend their time watching television or using computers. Unfortunately, young children who use screens for two or more hours a day are at greater risk for behavioral problems. Clearly, kids should be physically active.

Claire

We should balance athletics with other important skills. For example, focusing excessively on organized sports might lead some students to ignore education. While a career as a professional athlete might be lucrative, fewer than 2% of university athletes and far fewer high school athletes make it to a professional team. It would be better to balance physical activity with academics.

考生範例與評分結果

1

考生範例 #1

I concur with Paul's viewpoint that sports benefit kids by reducing their screen times. In my opinion, sports also enables children to improve their s...

分數
27

考生範例

I concur with Paul's viewpoint that sports benefit kids by reducing their screen times. In my opinion, sports also enables children to improve their social skills and cultivate some crucial quality, such as leadership and strength. For instance, when I was eight years old, I joined the basketball team. Although I was shy at first and was afraid of express myself, I became familar with my teammates through competitions and was willing to devote strategies to my teams. As a result, I gained a lot of good friends and became the leader in my team, who always communicate with others. In conclusion, I think sports can facilitate children's ability to communicate and expand social circle.

評分結果

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

  • 27

3. 任务完成度

整体来说,这篇文章较好地回应了教授的问题,提出了自己的观点,并通过个人经历进行了支持。但是,可以进一步改进的地方是:尝试提供更多具体的例子和细节来支持观点,同时可以适当讨论其他同学的观点。

示例1:在谈到运动对孩子们的社交能力和领导力的培养时,可以举出更多具体的例子,如参加团队活动中所学到的合作精神、解决问题的能力等。

示例2:可以简要讨论一下Claire提到的平衡运动与学术发展之间关系,并给出自己对此看法。

4. 文章结构与组织

文章结构基本清晰,包括引言、主体和结论。然而,在组织上还有改进空间。建议在段落中明确表达主题句,并在段落内保持一致性。同时,在段落之间使用过渡词或短语来增强连贯性。

示例1:在主体段落的开头,可以明确表达本段的主题,如:“首先,运动有助于孩子们减少屏幕时间,从而降低行为问题的风险。”

示例2:在讨论运动对孩子们社交能力和领导力的培养时,可以使用过渡词来连接两个观点,如:“此外,参加团队运动还能帮助孩子们提高社交技巧和培养领导才能。”

5. 语法批改

I concur with Paul's viewpoint that sports benefit kids by reducing their screen times. In my opinion, sports also enables children to improve their social skills and cultivate some crucial quality, such as leadership and strength. For instance, when I was eight years old, I joined the basketball team. Although I was shy at first and was afraid ofto(This rule identifies wrong preposition usage.) expressto express(This rule identifies whether the preposition 'to' is missing in a sentence.) myself, I became familarfamiliar(misspelling) with my teammates through competitions and was willing to devote strategies to my teams. As a result, I gained a lot of good friends and became the leader in my team, who always communicate with others. In conclusion, I think sports can facilitate children's ability to communicate and expand social circle.

Section Title: 6 Article Revision

I agree with Paul that engaging in sports helps children reduce their screen time. Additionally, I believe that sports enable children to enhance their social skills and develop essential qualities such as leadership and resilience. For example, when I was eight years old, I joined a basketball team. Initially, I was shy and hesitant to express myself; however, through participating in competitions and collaborating with my teammates, I gradually gained confidence and contributed strategies to the team. Consequently, I formed lasting friendships and eventually became a leader who effectively communicated with others. Therefore, I contend that sports play a significant role in fostering children's communication abilities and broadening their social networks. (116 words)

Revised essay: Section Title: 7 Article Revision

I concur with Paul's viewpoint that sports benefit kids by reducing their screen times. times ("times" changed to "time" for better word choice). In my opinion, sports also enables enable (removed "s" from "enables" for subject-verb agreement) children to improve their social skills and cultivate some crucial quality, qualities (changed "quality" to "qualities" for plural consistency), such as leadership and strength. For instance, when I was eight years old, I joined the basketball team. Although I was shy at first and was afraid of express (changed "of express" to "to express" for correct preposition usage) myself, I became familar familiar (corrected spelling of "familar") with my teammates through competitions and was willing to devote strategies to my teams. team (changed "teams" to "team" for singular consistency). As a result, I gained a lot of good friends and became the leader in my team, who always communicate (changed "communicate" to "communicated" for tense consistency) with others. In conclusion, I think sports can facilitate children's ability to communicate and expand their social circle.circle (changed "circle" to "networks" for better word choice).

8 思维导图


1. 主题: 体育运动对儿童的益处
   a. 减少屏幕时间
   b. 增强社交技能
   c. 培养领导力和韧性

2. 个人经历: 加入篮球队的经历
   a. 起初的羞涩和犹豫
   b. 参加比赛和团队合作
   c. 逐渐建立自信和贡献策略

3. 结果: 形成持久友谊和成为有效沟通的领导者

4. 结论: 体育运动在培养儿童沟通能力和拓展社交网络方面发挥重要作用

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish definitionSimplified Chinese translationSample sentences
engage/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ/verbto participate or become involved in参与,从事Engaging in sports helps children reduce their screen time and enhance their social skills.
resilience/rɪˈzɪliəns/nounthe ability to recover quickly from difficulties韧性,恢复力Sports enable children to develop essential qualities such as leadership and resilience.
collaborate/kəˈlæbəreɪt/verbto work together with others合作Through participating in competitions and collaborating with my teammates, I gradually gained confidence.
contribute/kənˈtrɪbjuːt/verbto give or supply something for a common purpose贡献,投入I contributed strategies to the team and eventually became a leader who effectively communicated with others.
lasting/ˈlæstɪŋ/adjectivecontinuing or enduring for a long time持久的,长久的Consequently, I formed lasting friendships through my involvement in sports.
foster/ˈfɒstər/verbto encourage the development of something培养,促进Sports play a significant role in fostering children's communication abilities and broadening their social networks.
hesitant/ˈhezɪtənt/adjectiveunsure or slow in acting or speaking犹豫的,迟疑的Initially, I was shy and hesitant to express myself on the basketball team.
significant/sɪgˈnɪfɪkənt/adjective_important or noticeable_重要的,显著的_Sports play a significant role in children's development.
contend/kənˈtend/_verb_to argue or state that something is true_主张,声称_Therefore, I contend that sports are beneficial for children's growth.
broaden/ˈbrɔːdən/_verb_to make or become wider or more general_拓宽,扩大_Participating in sports can help broaden children's social networks.
2

考生範例 #2

From my point of view, attending a class led by a teacher is definitely more effective than using monile apps. I strongly agree with Andrew's view tha...

分數
27

考生範例

From my point of view, attending a class led by a teacher is definitely more effective than using monile apps. I strongly agree with Andrew's view that pratice is of great essence for language learning. I would add that the most fundamental function of language is communicating with each other. Only in this way can we learn how to organize the foreign language and make it possible for us to put into practical use. However, a single mobile app is unable to provide the opprtunity for us to truly practice our language skills with other people. Thus, it is certainly more beneficial for us to attending a class when learning language.

評分結果

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.5

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4

2. 预估分数

  • 27

3. 任务完成度

这篇文章在任务完成度方面表现良好,你明确表达了自己的观点,并提供了合理的论据。但是,为了更好地支持你的观点,可以尝试添加更多具体的例子或详细说明。此外,在语法和词汇使用方面,还有一些小错误需要改进。

改进建议(英文):

  1. 在支持观点时提供更多具体例子:例如,在课堂上与其他学生进行互动可以帮助我们更好地理解和使用外语。

  2. 改进语法和词汇错误:例如,将 "monile apps" 改为 "mobile apps";将 "opprtunity" 改为 "opportunity"。

4. 文章结构与组织

文章结构清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。每段都集中讨论一个特定的观点,并提供支持细节。然而,在段落之间的过渡可以加强,使文章阅读起来更连贯。

改进建议(简体中文):

  1. 在段落之间添加过渡性词语或短语,以帮助读者更好地理解你的观点。

  2. 在正文部分,可以进一步详细阐述课堂学习的优势,以便更全面地支持你的观点。

改进建议(英文):

  1. 添加过渡性词语:例如,在第二段开头添加 "Moreover" 或 "In addition"。

  2. 进一步详细阐述课堂学习的优势:例如,与老师互动可以帮助我们纠正发音错误和提高口语技巧。

5. 语法批改

From my point of view, attending a class led by a teacher is definitely more effective than using monilemobile(misspelling) apps. I strongly agree with Andrew's view that praticepractice(misspelling) is of great essence for language learning. I would add that the most fundamental function of language is communicating with each other. Only in this way can we learn how to organize the foreign language and make it possible for us to put into practical use. However, a single mobile app is unable to provide the opprtunityopportunity(misspelling) for us to truly practice our language skills with other people. Thus, it is certainly more beneficial for us to attending a class when learning language.

Section Title: 6 Article Revision

In my opinion, attending a class led by a teacher is undoubtedly more effective than relying solely on mobile apps for language learning. I concur with Student A's assertion that practice is essential in this process. Furthermore, I believe that the primary purpose of language is to facilitate communication between individuals. Engaging in interactive exchanges allows us to learn how to structure and apply the foreign language effectively. However, a mobile app cannot offer the same opportunities for genuine practice and interaction with others. Consequently, participating in a classroom setting proves to be more advantageous when acquiring language skills. (104 words)

From In my point of view, opinion (revised for a more natural tone), attending a class led by a teacher is definitely undoubtedly (revised for emphasis) more effective than using monile apps. I strongly agree with Andrew's view that pratice is of great essence relying solely on mobile apps (revised for clarity) for language learning. I would add concur with Student A's (changed to specify who Andrew is) assertion that practice is essential in this process. Furthermore, I believe that the most fundamental function primary purpose of language is communicating with each other. Only to facilitate communication between individuals (revised for clarity). Engaging in this way can we interactive exchanges allows us to learn how to organize structure and apply the foreign language and make it possible effectively (revised for us to put into practical use. coherence). However, a single mobile app is unable cannot offer the same opportunities for genuine practice and interaction with others (revised for clarity). Consequently, participating in a classroom setting proves to provide the opprtunity for us to truly practice our be more advantageous when acquiring language skills with other people. Thus, it is certainly more beneficial (revised for us to attending a class when learning language.coherence and natural tone).

8 思维导图


- Language Learning
    - Teacher-led Class
        - Effective learning
        - Interactive exchanges
        - Structured lessons
    - Mobile Apps
        - Limited interaction
        - Lack of genuine practice
    - Communication Purpose
        - Facilitate communication between individuals
    - Practice Importance
        - Essential for language acquisition

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
undoubtedly/ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli/adverbwithout doubt; certainly无疑地Attending a class led by a teacher is undoubtedly more effective.
assertion/əˈsɜrʃən/nouna confident statement or declaration断言I concur with Student A's assertion that practice is essential.
facilitate/fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/verbto make easier or less difficult促进,使便利The primary purpose of language is to facilitate communication.
interactive/ˌɪntərˈæktɪv/adjectiveinvolving communication and action互动的Engaging in interactive exchanges allows us to learn effectively.
structure/ˈstrʌktʃər/nounthe arrangement of parts in a system结构Learning the structure of a foreign language is important.
apply/əˈplaɪ/verbto put to use, especially for a purpose应用We learn how to apply the foreign language effectively.
genuine/ˈdʒɛnjuɪn/adjectivereal, authentic, sincere真实的,真诚的A mobile app cannot offer the same opportunities for genuine practice.
interaction/ˌɪntərˈækʃən/nouncommunication or involvement with others互动A classroom setting provides more opportunities for interaction.
advantageous/æd.vænˈteɪ.dʒəs/adjectiveproviding an advantage; beneficial有利的Participating in a classroom setting is more advantageous.
acquisition/ækwɪˈzɪʃən/nounthe act of gaining knowledge or skills习得,获得Practice is essential in language acquisition.

6 Article Revision

In my opinion, attending a class led by a teacher is undoubtedly more effective than relying solely on mobile apps for language learning. I concur with Student A's assertion that practice is essential in this process. Furthermore, I believe that the primary purpose of language is to facilitate communication between individuals. Engaging in interactive exchanges allows us to learn how to structure and apply the foreign language effectively. However, a mobile app cannot offer the same opportunities for genuine practice and interaction with others. Consequently, participating in a classroom setting proves to be more advantageous when acquiring language skills.

學術討論如何評分

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切題度與貢獻度

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語言運用

文法準確度、詞彙廣度,以及句子結構的品質。

論述發展與支持

論點是否透過具體例子和清楚的推理獲得充分發展?

回答中的常見模式

根據對本題考生投稿的分析,以下是考生回答中常見的模式。

許多考生提出了明確的觀點,卻缺乏具體的佐證例子。

高分回答通常會直接引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他發言者的觀點。

得分較高的回答會運用多樣的句型結構與學術詞彙。

時間管理是關鍵因素——顯得倉促完成的回答,在論述發展方面通常得分較低。

學習訣竅

1

動筆前仔細閱讀題目,確認問題的每個部分都已理解。

2

在回答中引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他考生的觀點。

3

用具體例子支持你的主要論點——避免空泛籠統的說法。

4

字數以 120-150 字為目標。篇幅較長不代表較好,清晰與聚焦更為重要。

5

練習限時作答(10 分鐘),培養在考試情境下的流暢度。

常見問題

什麼是TOEFL學術討論任務?
TOEFL學術討論任務要求你參與線上課堂討論。你需要閱讀教授的問題和其他學生的回覆,然後在約10分鐘內寫出自己的貼文,表達並支持你的觀點。
學術討論任務如何評分?
此任務依0-5分評分,評分依據包括與討論的相關性、語言運用品質(文法、詞彙、句子結構),以及你如何用具體例子和推理來發展並支持自己的觀點。
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