TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: our professor is teaching a class on science and technology. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋
目前有 1 篇考生投稿範例
開始免費練習題型概述
Professor
In the past, progresses in science and technology were generally slow. However, in recent decades, the pace of technological progress has dramatically accelerated, with new discoveries and inventions almost every day. Some argue that the rapid advancement of science and technology is beneficial for society as a whole and should be encouraged. Others believe that this progress is happening too quickly and may lead to serious issues. Which viewpoint do you agree with?
Andrew
Most people don't have a say in the implementation of these new inventions, and that fact worries me. Just think about the widespread unemployment caused by the automation of many jobs: in this era of rapid technological change, it has become commonplace. People who lose their jobs may not believe that this progress is beneficial.
Mia
The faster the discoveries, the better. For example, due to advancements in medicine, our lives are much better than those of our great-grandparents. Back then, life expectancy was significantly shorter due to a lack of medication, whereas today, drugs are affordable and accessible. Anyone with a severe illness hopes for rapid scientific progress.
考生範例與評分結果
1考生範例 #1
Although Andrew holds the idea that rapid developments can cause negative effects because it might lead to unemployment, I personally believe that the...
考生範例 #1
Although Andrew holds the idea that rapid developments can cause negative effects because it might lead to unemployment, I personally believe that the...
考生範例
Although Andrew holds the idea that rapid developments can cause negative effects because it might lead to unemployment, I personally believe that they are beneficial for human beings. Firstly, because rapid development in society can provide more means of transportation, it will benefit people's financial situation. Nowadays, even though there are various ways for people to travel, they are too expensive for the general public; such as an airplane ticket can reach 5000 RMB. However, with rapid changes in technology, more affordable transportations can be invented, so people will not need to worry about spending too much money on traffic. Secondly, since rapid changes in society can also bring more new daily-use objects, people can relax more. Most people are currently facing a huge amount of pressure because school tasks and job works, and most of them cannot find an efficient way to release their pressure. However, with more new discoveries, for example, AI Robots can be produced to accompany people while they feel negative, and they can talk or even take care of people while people are feeling awful, just like friends. In conclusion, I firmly hold the idea that new inventions and technologies will benefit the entire society, because it can reduce people's financial problems and help them to be more energetic.
評分結果
1. Sub Scores
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. Estimated Scores
Estimated Score: 27
3. Task completeness
The essay does a good job of addressing the task requirements by expressing a clear opinion and providing relevant examples to support the viewpoint. However, it could be improved by engaging more with the ideas presented in the conversation, such as addressing Andrew's concerns about unemployment or expanding on Mia's point about advancements in medicine. Additionally, try to use more varied sentence structures and vocabulary to enhance your writing.
Example 1: Instead of just mentioning AI robots as a way to relax, you could discuss how technology has also created new job opportunities in fields like renewable energy or software development, which could help alleviate Andrew's concerns about unemployment.
Example 2: You could further elaborate on Mia's point by discussing how rapid advancements in medical technology have led to the development of life-saving treatments for previously incurable diseases, improving overall quality of life for many people.
4. Essay structure and organization
The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion. However, it could be improved by using clearer transitions between ideas and paragraphs. Additionally, each paragraph should focus on one specific point with supporting details.
Example 1: To improve transitions between ideas, you can use phrases like "On the other hand," "Furthermore," or "In addition" at the beginning of your paragraphs.
Example 2: In your first body paragraph about transportation, you can provide more specific examples or data points to support your argument that rapid technological progress will make transportation more affordable for everyone. For instance, you can mention how electric cars are becoming increasingly cost-effective due to advances in battery technology.
5. Grammar
Although Andrew holds the idea that rapid developments can cause negative effects because it might lead to unemployment, I personally believe that they are beneficial for human beings.
Firstly, because rapid development in society can provide more means of transportation, it will benefit people's financial situation. Nowadays, even though there are various ways for people to travel, they are too expensive for the general publicpublic(general public (public)); such as an airplane ticket can reach 5000 RMB. However, with rapid changes in technology, more affordable transportations can be invented, so people will not need to worry about spending too much money on traffic.
Secondly, since rapid changes in society can also bring more new daily-use objects, people can relax more. Most people are currently facing a huge amount of pressure because school tasks and job works, and most of them cannot find an efficient way to release their pressure. However, with more new discoveries, for example, AI Robots can be produced to accompany people while they feel negative, and they can talk or even take care of people while people are feeling awful, just like friends.
In conclusion, I firmly hold the idea that new inventions and technologies will benefit the entire society, because it can reduce people's financial problems and help them to be more energetic.
Title: 6 Revised Essay
While Andrew contends that rapid technological advancements may have detrimental consequences, such as unemployment, I firmly believe that these developments are ultimately beneficial for humanity.
Firstly, the accelerated progress in technology can lead to more accessible and affordable means of transportation, which will positively impact people's financial situations. Currently, various modes of travel exist; however, they are often too expensive for the average person. For instance, airplane tickets can cost upwards of 5000 RMB. As technology continues to advance rapidly, we can expect the invention of more cost-effective transportation options, alleviating the financial burden associated with travel.
Secondly, rapid advancements in technology can also introduce new daily-use objects that enhance our quality of life and promote relaxation. In today's fast-paced world, many individuals face significant pressure from academic and professional responsibilities. Finding efficient ways to alleviate this stress is crucial for maintaining mental well-being. Technological innovations such as AI robots have the potential to provide companionship and support during difficult times, functioning much like a friend who can engage in conversation or offer care when needed.
Ultimately, I am convinced that ongoing technological progress will bring about widespread benefits for society as a whole. By addressing financial concerns and promoting mental well-being through innovative solutions, we can ensure a brighter future for all. (217 words)
Although Title: 7 Essay Grading
While Andrew holds the idea contends that rapid developments can cause negative effects because it might lead to unemployment, technological advancements may have detrimental consequences, such as unemployment (reason: rephrased for clarity and conciseness), I personally firmly believe that these developments are ultimately beneficial for humanity (reason: rephrased to maintain a natural tone).
Firstly, the accelerated progress in technology can lead to more accessible and affordable means of transportation (reason: rephrased for clarity), which will positively impact people's financial situations. Currently, various modes of travel exist; however, they are beneficial for human beings. ¶ Firstly, because rapid development in society can provide more means of transportation, it will benefit people's financial situation. Nowadays, even though there are various ways for people to travel, they are often too expensive for the general public; average person. For instance, airplane tickets can cost upwards of 5000 RMB (reason: revised to provide a clearer example). As technology continues to advance rapidly, we can expect the invention of more cost-effective transportation options (reason: rephrased for clarity), alleviating the financial burden associated with travel.
Secondly, rapid advancements in technology can also introduce new daily-use objects that enhance our quality of life and promote relaxation (reason: rephrased for clarity). In today's fast-paced world, many individuals face significant pressure from academic and professional responsibilities. Finding efficient ways to alleviate this stress is crucial for maintaining mental well-being (reason: revised to provide a clearer explanation). Technological innovations such as an airplane ticket can reach 5000 RMB. However, with rapid changes AI robots have the potential to provide companionship and support during difficult times (reason: rephrased for clarity), functioning much like a friend who can engage in technology, more affordable transportations can be invented, so people conversation or offer care when needed.
Ultimately, I am convinced that ongoing technological progress will not need to worry bring about spending too much money on traffic. ¶ Secondly, since rapid changes in widespread benefits for society can also bring more new daily-use objects, people can relax more. Most people are currently facing a huge amount of pressure because school tasks and job works, and most of them cannot find an efficient way to release their pressure. However, with more new discoveries, for example, AI Robots can be produced to accompany people while they feel negative, and they can talk or even take care of people while people are feeling awful, just like friends. ¶ In conclusion, I firmly hold the idea that new inventions and technologies will benefit the entire society, because it can reduce people's as a whole (reason: rephrased to maintain a natural tone). By addressing financial problems and help them to be more energetic.concerns and promoting mental well-being through innovative solutions, we can ensure a brighter future for all (reason: revised to provide a stronger conclusion).
8 Mind Map
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Introduction
- Technological advancements
- Debate on consequences
- Stance: beneficial for humanity
-
Accessible and affordable transportation
- Current expensive options
- Airplane tickets example
- Future cost-effective inventions
-
Daily-use objects for quality of life
- Stress from academic and professional responsibilities
- Importance of mental well-being
- AI robots as companions and support
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Conclusion
- Widespread benefits for society
- Addressing financial concerns and mental well-being
- Brighter future for all
9 Key Words
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | English Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Detrimental | /ˌdetrɪˈmentl/ | Adjective | Causing harm or damage | Harmful, damaging | Rapid technological advancements may have detrimental consequences, such as unemployment. |
| Alleviate | /əˈliːvieɪt/ | Verb | To make something less severe or intense; to ease or relieve | Reduce, lessen, ease | As technology continues to advance rapidly, we can expect the invention of more cost-effective transportation options, alleviating the financial burden associated with travel. |
| Accessible | /əkˈsesəbl/ | Adjective | Easy to approach or use; obtainable | /əkˈsesəbl/ | /əkˈsesəbl/ |
| Financial situations | /fɪˈnænʃl sɪtʃuˈeɪʃnz/ | /fɪˈnænʃl sɪtʃuˈeɪʃnz/ | /fɪˈnænʃl sɪtʃuˈeɪʃnz/ | /fɪˈnænʃl sɪtʃuˈeɪʃnz/ | /fɪˈnænʃl sɪtʃuˈeɪʃnz/ |
| Innovations | /ˌinəˈveɪʃənz/ | Noun | New ideas, methods, or devices that bring about improvements or changes | Inventions, breakthroughs | Technological innovations such as AI robots have the potential to provide companionship and support during difficult times. |
| Companionship | /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/ | Noun | The state of being with someone else for company, friendship, or support | Friendship, company | AI robots have the potential to provide companionship and support during difficult times. |
| Mental well-being | /ˈmentl welbi:ing/ | /ˈmentl welbi:ing/ | /ˈmentl welbi:ing/ | /ˈmentl welbi:ing/ | /ˈmentl welbi:ing/ |
| Widespread benefits | /waɪdspred benifits/ | /waɪdspred benifits/ | /waɪdspred benifits/ | /waɪdspred benifits/ | /waɪdspred benifits/ |
| Brighter future | /braitər fyuturz / | Noun phrase | A more promising and successful time ahead; an improved outlook on life and circumstances. | Promising prospects, better times ahead | By addressing financial concerns and promoting mental well-being through innovative solutions, we can ensure a brighter future for all. |
學術討論如何評分
TOEFL學術討論題型依據官方 ETS 評分標準進行評分,AI 評分系統會從多個面向分析每篇回答。
切題度與貢獻度
回答是否切合題目,並對討論做出有意義的貢獻?
語言運用
文法準確度、詞彙廣度,以及句子結構的品質。
論述發展與支持
論點是否透過具體例子和清楚的推理獲得充分發展?
回答中的常見模式
根據對本題考生投稿的分析,以下是考生回答中常見的模式。
許多考生提出了明確的觀點,卻缺乏具體的佐證例子。
高分回答通常會直接引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他發言者的觀點。
得分較高的回答會運用多樣的句型結構與學術詞彙。
時間管理是關鍵因素——顯得倉促完成的回答,在論述發展方面通常得分較低。
學習訣竅
動筆前仔細閱讀題目,確認問題的每個部分都已理解。
在回答中引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他考生的觀點。
用具體例子支持你的主要論點——避免空泛籠統的說法。
字數以 120-150 字為目標。篇幅較長不代表較好,清晰與聚焦更為重要。
練習限時作答(10 分鐘),培養在考試情境下的流暢度。
常見問題
什麼是TOEFL學術討論任務?
學術討論任務如何評分?
此頁面上的用戶範例是什麼?
AI評估的準確度如何?
我要如何練習這道學術討論題目?
我的學術討論回答應該多長?
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