TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Consider the advantages of each. Would it generally be better for a new university graduate to begin working for a large, established company, or for a small start-up company? Why?
真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋
目前有 1 篇考生投稿範例
開始免費練習題型概述
Professor
When students are preparing to graduate from university, they need to make decisions about what kind of company they want to work for. They might consider large, older companies with an established reputation, or possibly new start-up companies, which tend to be small but very focused on the future. Consider the advantages of each. Would it generally be better for a new university graduate to begin working for a large, established company, or for a small start-up company? Why?
Student A
l think in general, the established company is the better choice. Because they're already well-known, these companies have a certain amount of respect in the business community, so it would look good to have that job experience on your resume. That advantage alone would be a great start for a recent graduate.
Student B
they're already well-known, these companies have a certain amount of respect in the business community, so it would look good to have that job experience on your resume. That advantage alone would be a great start for a recent graduate.
考生範例與評分結果
1考生範例 #1
In my opinion, I wholeheartedly concur with Andrew's stance that taking position at a small start-up company provides more excitement. Moreover, I wou...
分數23
考生範例 #1
In my opinion, I wholeheartedly concur with Andrew's stance that taking position at a small start-up company provides more excitement. Moreover, I wou...
考生範例
In my opinion, I wholeheartedly concur with Andrew's stance that taking position at a small start-up company provides more excitement. Moreover, I would like to emphasize that small corporation could offer more opportunities for promotion as well. Drawing from personal experience, I once worked for a prestiguous company where I worked really hard for 3 years to get promoted. Nevertheless, after 3 years' suffer, I was still a junior worker. And fortunately, things changed after I shifted to a small company, my capability was valued by the leader and I got promoted several times. While Keslly argued that working experience of the established company look pretty on resume, but it is essential to recognize it is the skills you truly learned from the experience matter. Consequently, I firmly believe working for a small company serves as an effective means for young people to grow up.
評分結果
1. 子项得分
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Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.0
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Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 3.5
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Language Use and Grammar: 3.5
2. 预估分数
23. 3 任务完成度
整体来说,这篇文章回答了题目的问题,并提出了对于新毕业生来说,选择小公司的优势。然而,文章中有一些部分可以改进。首先,在论述观点时,可以更具体地举例说明为什么在小公司工作能带来更多的晋升机会。其次,在语言使用方面,需要注意一些语法错误和表达不清晰的地方。
改进建议:
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在论述观点时,尝试给出具体的例子或数据支持。
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注意检查语法错误,并确保表达清晰。
示例:
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"While working at a small company, I was given more responsibilities and was able to showcase my skills, which led to my promotion within just one year."
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"In contrast, working for a large company may limit an individual's growth due to the rigid hierarchy and slow decision-making processes."
4. 文章结构与组织
这篇文章的结构基本上是清晰的,包括了引言、正文和结论。然而,在组织方面还有一些可以改进的地方。首先,在正文部分,可以尝试将每个段落聚焦在一个具体的观点上,并提供详细的支持细节。其次,在段落之间使用明确的过渡词或短语,以帮助读者更好地理解文章的逻辑。
改进建议:
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在正文部分,尝试将每个段落聚焦在一个具体的观点上,并提供详细的支持细节。
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在段落之间使用明确的过渡词或短语。
示例:
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"One of the main advantages of working for a small start-up company is the opportunity for rapid career growth and promotion."
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"On the other hand, large established companies often provide a more stable work environment and better benefits."
5. 语法批改
In my opinion, I wholeheartedly concur with Andrew's stance that taking position at a small start-up company provides more excitement. Moreover, I would like to emphasize that small corporation could offer more opportunities for promotion as well. Drawing from personal experience, I once worked for a prestiguousprestigious(misspelling) company where I worked really hard for 3 years to get promoted. Nevertheless, after 3 years' suffer, I was still a junior worker. And fortunately, things changed after I shifted to a small company, my capability was valued by the leader and I got promoted several times. While KesllyKelly(misspelling) argued that working experience of the established company look pretty on resume, but it is essential to recognize it is the skills you truly learned from the experience matter. Consequently, I firmly believe working for a small company serves as an effective means for young people to grow up. (Whitespace repetition (bad formatting))
Section Title: 6 文章修订
Revised Essay:
In my opinion, I wholeheartedly concur with the notion that pursuing a career at a small start-up company offers a more exhilarating experience. Furthermore, I would like to emphasize that such companies may present greater opportunities for career advancement. Drawing from personal experience, I once worked for a prestigious organization where, despite my diligent efforts over three years, I remained in a junior position. Fortunately, after transitioning to a smaller company, my abilities were recognized and valued by the leadership team, leading to multiple promotions. While it is true that having experience with an established company may appear impressive on one's resume, it is crucial to acknowledge that the skills genuinely acquired during those experiences are what truly matter. Consequently, I firmly believe that working for a smaller company serves as an effective means for young professionals to develop and thrive in their careers. (150 words)
In my opinion, I wholeheartedly concur (agree) with Andrew's stance the notion (stance) that pursuing a career (taking position position) at a small start-up company provides offers a more excitement. Moreover, exhilarating (exciting) experience. Furthermore, I would like to emphasize that small corporation could offer more such companies may present (offer) greater opportunities for promotion as well. career advancement (promotion). Drawing from personal experience, I once worked for a prestiguous company where I prestigious (prestiguous) organization where, despite my diligent efforts (worked really hard for 3 years to get promoted. Nevertheless, after 3 years' suffer, hard) over three years, I was still remained in a junior worker. And fortunately, things changed position. Fortunately, after I shifted transitioning to (shifting to) a small smaller company, my capability was abilities were recognized and valued by the leader and I got promoted several times. leadership team (leader), leading to multiple promotions. While Keslly argued it is true that working having experience of the with an established company look pretty may appear impressive on one's resume, but it is essential crucial to recognize it is acknowledge that the skills you genuinely acquired during those experiences are what truly learned from the experience matter. Consequently, I firmly believe that working for a small smaller company serves as an effective means for young people professionals to develop and thrive in their careers (grow up.up).
8 思维导图
1. Introduction
- Agree with the idea of working at a small start-up company
- Greater opportunities for career advancement
2. Personal Experience
- Worked at a prestigious organization
- Diligent efforts but remained in a junior position
3. Transition to a Smaller Company
- Abilities recognized and valued by the leadership team
- Multiple promotions
4. Established Company Experience
- Impressive on resume
- Skills genuinely acquired are more important
5. Conclusion
- Working for a smaller company is effective for young professionals' development and career growth
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| wholeheartedly | /ˌhoʊlˈhɑr.tɪd.li/ | adverb | completely and sincerely | 全心全意地 | I wholeheartedly concur with the notion that pursuing a career at a small start-up company offers a more exhilarating experience. |
| exhilarating | /ɪgˈzɪl.ə.reɪ.t̬ɪŋ/ | adjective | making you feel very excited and happy | 令人兴奋的 | Pursuing a career at a small start-up company offers a more exhilarating experience. |
| diligent | /ˈdɪl·ə·dʒənt/ | adjective | careful and using effort | 勤奋的 | Despite my diligent efforts over three years, I remained in a junior position. |
| transition | /trænˈzɪʃ.ən/ | noun | a change from one form or type to another | 过渡 | After transitioning to a smaller company, my abilities were recognized and valued by the leadership team. |
| prestigious | /preˈstiʒ·əs/ | adjective | respected and admired | 有声望的 | I once worked for a prestigious organization where, despite my diligent efforts over three years, I remained in a junior position. |
| acknowledge | /əkˈnɑl·ɪdʒ/ | verb | to accept or admit the existence of | 承认 | It is crucial to acknowledge that the skills genuinely acquired during those experiences are what truly matter. |
| genuinely | /ˈdʒen·yu·ən·li/ | adverb | _truly or sincerely | _真诚地 | _The skills genuinely acquired during those experiences are what truly matter. |
| thrive | /θraɪv/ | _verb | _to grow, develop, or be successful | _繁荣,兴旺 | _I firmly believe that working for a smaller company serves as an effective means for young professionals to develop and thrive in their careers. |
| career advancement | /kəˈrɪr ədˈvæns.mənt/ | _noun | _progress in one's job or occupation | _职业发展 | _I would like to emphasize that such companies may present greater opportunities for career advancement. |
學術討論如何評分
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切題度與貢獻度
回答是否切合題目,並對討論做出有意義的貢獻?
語言運用
文法準確度、詞彙廣度,以及句子結構的品質。
論述發展與支持
論點是否透過具體例子和清楚的推理獲得充分發展?
回答中的常見模式
根據對本題考生投稿的分析,以下是考生回答中常見的模式。
許多考生提出了明確的觀點,卻缺乏具體的佐證例子。
高分回答通常會直接引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他發言者的觀點。
得分較高的回答會運用多樣的句型結構與學術詞彙。
時間管理是關鍵因素——顯得倉促完成的回答,在論述發展方面通常得分較低。
學習訣竅
動筆前仔細閱讀題目,確認問題的每個部分都已理解。
在回答中引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他考生的觀點。
用具體例子支持你的主要論點——避免空泛籠統的說法。
字數以 120-150 字為目標。篇幅較長不代表較好,清晰與聚焦更為重要。
練習限時作答(10 分鐘),培養在考試情境下的流暢度。
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