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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on political science. Write a postresponding to the professor's question. n your response, you should do the following Express and support your opinion. Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

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タスク概要

Professor

As I mentioned in class, governments make public policies to describetheir responses to various problems that affect a community. Part of this process involves setting and defending priorities about which issues deserve the most attention and resources. For example, governments need to decide whether they should spend more money on education or on environmental protections. If you were a policy maker. which issue would you argue is more important education or environmental protections?Why?

Andrew

We all live on planet Earth, and it is the only planet we have. Therefore, we must take care of it. Clearly, protecting the environment should be the government's priority over education. I think the REAL question is, which approach to protecting the environment restricting pollution, regulating population, promoting clean energy, or something else should be the government's priority.

Kelly

I disagree with Andrew that that the environment is more important than education. Education is actually the best way to protect the environment.Educated people can see how their decisions affect the world around them.Also, with better science and technology education, we can develop solutions to environmental problems. Therefore, I think the government should spend more money into education

ユーザーサンプルと評価結果

1

ユーザーサンプル #1

While Kelly's argument that education provides opportunities for developed technology and informed environmental issues' deciders does make sense in s...

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25

ユーザーサンプル

While Kelly's argument that education provides opportunities for developed technology and informed environmental issues' deciders does make sense in some extent, I tend to support Andrew's perspective that the only Earth we live on should be taken care by human. To supplement this, another point I want to emphasize is that mankind's activities more or less make irreversible effect on our global mother-Earth. In this case, any advanced technology designed by human is barely vain. For example, the acid rain due to the contamination of car drops to the field. Consequently, crops which are human basic life resources will finally decayed. It makes difficulties for scientists to change this mess. Therefore, I contend that government should put priority to environmental protection.

評価結果

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

25. 3 任务完成度

总体来说,这篇文章较好地回答了教授的问题,并表达了作者的观点。但是,为了更好地完成任务,建议在以下方面进行改进:

  1. 在支持观点时提供更多具体的例子和细节。

  2. 注意使用恰当的词汇和语法结构。

英文示例:

  1. Instead of just mentioning acid rain, you could provide more specific examples of how human activities have irreversible effects on the environment, such as deforestation, plastic pollution, or global warming.

  2. Replace "mankind's activities more or less make irreversible effect" with "human activities often have irreversible effects."

4. 文章结构与组织

从文章结构和组织方面来看,这篇文章有明确的结构,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在以下方面还有改进空间:

  1. 在段落之间使用更清晰的过渡词或短语。

  2. 在正文部分中对每个观点进行更详细的阐述。

英文示例:

  1. Add transition words or phrases between paragraphs, such as "On the other hand," "Furthermore," or "In addition."

  2. Expand on the example of acid rain by discussing its causes, consequences, and potential solutions in more detail.

5. 语法批改

While Kelly's argument that education provides opportunities for developed technology and informed environmental issues' decidersissue decision-makers does make sense into some extent, I tend to support Andrew's perspective that the only Earth we live on should be taken care by human.on. To supplement this, anotheremphasize this point I want to emphasize ishighlight that mankind'shuman activities more or less makean irreversible effectimpact on our global mother-Earth. In this case, any advanced technology designed by humanhumans is barely vain. For example,instance, the acid rain due tocaused by car pollution drops into the contamination of car drops to the field.fields. Consequently, cropscrops, which are human basic life resources will finally decayed. Itdecay. This makes difficultiesit difficult for scientists to changereverse this mess.situation. Therefore, I contend that governmentgovernments should put priority toprioritize environmental protection.

Section Title: 6 Article Revision

While Kelly presents a compelling argument that education can lead to technological advancements and informed decision-making regarding environmental issues, I am inclined to agree with Andrew's stance that prioritizing the protection of our planet is crucial. Furthermore, it is important to recognize that human activities often have irreversible effects on our Earth. In many cases, even the most advanced technologies may prove insufficient in mitigating the damage caused. For instance, acid rain resulting from automobile pollution can lead to crop deterioration, which in turn affects our fundamental food resources. Overcoming such challenges poses significant difficulties for scientists and researchers. Consequently, I maintain that governments should prioritize environmental protection over education. (115 words)

While Kelly's Kelly presents a compelling argument that education provides opportunities for developed technology can lead to technological advancements and informed decision-making regarding environmental issues' deciders does make sense in some extent, issues (clarified the subject of the sentence and made it more concise), I tend am inclined to support agree with Andrew's perspective stance that prioritizing the only Earth we live on should be taken care by human. To supplement this, another point I want protection of our planet is crucial (simplified language for clarity). Furthermore, it is important to emphasize is recognize that mankind's human activities more or less make often have irreversible effect effects on our global mother-Earth. Earth (improved sentence structure). In this case, any many cases, even the most advanced technology designed by human is barely vain. technologies may prove insufficient in mitigating the damage caused (rephrased for clarity). For example, the instance, acid rain due resulting from automobile pollution can lead to the contamination of car drops to the field. Consequently, crops crop deterioration (revised wording for better flow), which are human basic life in turn affects our fundamental food resources will finally decayed. It makes (simplified language for clarity). Overcoming such challenges poses significant difficulties for scientists to change this mess. Therefore, and researchers (rephrased for better flow). Consequently, I contend maintain that government governments should put priority to prioritize environmental protection.protection over education (simplified language and clarified meaning).

Display title: 8 思维导图


1. Introduction
   - Education vs. Environmental Protection

2. Kelly's Argument
   - Education leads to technological advancements
   - Informed decision-making regarding environmental issues

3. Andrew's Stance
   - Prioritizing the protection of our planet is crucial

4. Irreversible Effects of Human Activities
   - Acid rain from automobile pollution
   - Crop deterioration and food resources affected

5. Challenges for Scientists and Researchers
   - Difficulties in mitigating damage caused by human activities

6. Conclusion
   - Governments should prioritize environmental protection over education.

Display title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
compelling/kəmˈpɛlɪŋ/adjectiveevoking interest, attention, or admiration in a powerfully irresistible way引人注目的Kelly presents a compelling argument that education can lead to technological advancements.
prioritize/praɪˈɒrɪtaɪz/verbdesignate or treat (something) as more important than other things优先考虑Governments should prioritize environmental protection over education.
irreversible/ɪrɪˈvɜrsəbəl/adjectivenot able to be undone or altered不可逆的Human activities often have irreversible effects on our Earth.
acid rain/ˈæsɪd reɪn/nounrainfall made sufficiently acidic by atmospheric pollution that it causes environmental harm酸雨Acid rain resulting from automobile pollution can lead to crop deterioration.
crop/krɒp/nouna cultivated plant that is grown as food, especially a grain, fruit, or vegetable农作物Crop deterioration affects our fundamental food resources.
deterioration/dɪˌtɪəriəˈreɪʃən/nounthe process of becoming progressively worse恶化Acid rain can lead to crop deterioration.
mitigation/ˌmɪtɪˈgeɪʃən/nounthe action of reducing the severity, seriousness, or painfulness of something减轻Advanced technologies may prove insufficient in mitigating the damage caused by human activities.
stance/stæns/nounthe attitude of a person or organization toward something; a standpoint立场I am inclined to agree with Andrew's stance that prioritizing the protection of our planet is crucial.
informed/ɪnˈfɔrmd/- adjective- having or showing knowledge of a particular subject or situation- 见多识广的- Informed decision-making regarding environmental issues is important for our planet's future.

Section Title: 6 Article Revision

While Kelly presents a compelling argument that education can lead to technological advancements and informed decision-making regarding environmental issues, I am inclined to agree with Andrew's stance that prioritizing the protection of our planet is crucial. Furthermore, it is important to recognize that human activities often have irreversible effects on our Earth. In many cases, even the most advanced technologies may prove insufficient in mitigating the damage caused. For instance, acid rain resulting from automobile pollution can lead to crop deterioration, which in turn affects our fundamental food resources. Overcoming such challenges poses significant difficulties for scientists and researchers. Consequently, I maintain that governments should prioritize environmental protection over education.

アカデミック・ディスカッションの採点方法

TOEFLアカデミック・ディスカッションのタスクは、ETS公式の採点基準に基づいて評価されます。AI評価は各回答を複数の観点から分析します。

関連性と貢献度

設問に的確に答え、ディスカッションに意味のある貢献をしているか?

言語使用

文法の正確さ、語彙の幅、文構造の質。

展開と裏付け

具体例と明確な論理によってアイデアが十分に展開されているか?

回答に見られる共通パターン

このタスクに寄せられたユーザー投稿の分析に基づき、受験者の回答に見られる共通パターンを紹介します。

多くの受験者は明確な意見を述べるものの、具体的な裏付け例が不足している。

高評価の回答は、リーディングパッセージや他の参加者の意見に直接言及している。

高得点の回答は、多様な文構造とアカデミックな語彙を使用している。

時間配分は重要な要素であり、急いで書かれた印象の回答は展開の評価が低くなる傾向がある。

学習のヒント

1

書き始める前に設問文を注意深く読み、質問のすべての要素を把握する。

2

回答の中でリーディングパッセージや他の受験者の意見に言及する。

3

主張を裏付けるために具体例を使い、一般論は避ける。

4

120~150語を目安にする。長い回答が必ずしも良いわけではなく、明確さと焦点の方が重要。

5

本番同様の条件で流暢さを養うため、時間を計って(10分間)回答する練習をする。

よくある質問

TOEFLのAcademic Discussionタスクとは何ですか?
TOEFLのAcademic Discussionタスクでは、オンラインの授業ディスカッションに参加することが求められます。教授の質問と他の学生の回答を読んだ上で、約10分以内に自分の意見を述べ、それを裏付ける投稿を作成します。
Academic Discussionタスクはどのように採点されますか?
このタスクは0〜5点の尺度で採点され、ディスカッションとの関連性、言語使用の質(文法、語彙、文構造)、そして具体的な例と論理的な根拠を用いてどれだけ考えを展開・裏付けできているかが評価基準となります。
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これらは、LingoLeap上でこの問題を練習した実際のTOEFL受験者から提出された回答です。各サンプルは当社のAI採点エンジンによって評価されており、スコアと、強みや改善点に関する詳細なフィードバックが提供されます。
AI評価の精度はどの程度ですか?
LingoLeapのAI評価エンジンは、ETSの公式採点基準をもとにトレーニングされ、人間の採点者のスコアと照合して調整されています。自動採点システムに完璧なものはありませんが、練習用として信頼できるフィードバックを提供し、具体的な改善点を特定するのに役立ちます。
このAcademic Discussionタスクをどうやって練習できますか?
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Academic Discussionの回答はどのくらいの長さにすべきですか?
120〜150語を目安にしてください。このタスクでは回答を書くための時間が10分与えられます。より長い回答を書くことよりも、明確さ、具体的な例による意見の裏付け、ディスカッションの文脈への言及を重視してください。

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