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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: your professor is teaching a class on education. Write a post responding to the professor's question in your response. you should express and support your personal opinion and make a contribution to the discussion in your own words.

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タスク概要

Professor

In today's rapidly evolving job market, skill and knowledge constantly need updating. For adult who about to start working, lifelong learning is very important and there many adult courses available today, covering a wide range of subjects.These course provides an opportunity for continuous learning. In our option, which subject should adult focus on most?what are the areas of knowledge or skills that are most beneficial for adults to learn and why

Student A

I believe learning foreign is really important for adults.

Student B

I would say the art have a huge role to play in adult learning.

ユーザーサンプルと評価結果

1

ユーザーサンプル #1

Personally speaking, I believe that accounting plays the most vital role in adult life. Firstly, it provides people with security. As you learned how ...

スコア
22

ユーザーサンプル

Personally speaking, I believe that accounting plays the most vital role in adult life. Firstly, it provides people with security. As you learned how to manage your own money, you can record the daily transaction of your money every day. As a result, you are able to make a deposit in the long run and avoid swaying my credit card in the upmarket without seeing the price of items. Secondly, learning to understand those basic accounting principle and making financial statement are helpful to your practical skill. Considering adult need to take heavy financial burden in their life by various direct taxes and indirect taxes, they required the ability to avoid taxation by making adjustment in their income statement in order to reduce taxation.

評価結果

1. 子项得分

Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.0 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 3.5 Language Use and Grammar: 3.5

2. 预估分数

22. 3 任务完成度

这篇文章的任务完成度尚可,但仍有改进的空间。首先,文章没有直接回应教授提出的问题,而是选择了一个与问题无关的主题(会计)。建议将焦点放在教授提出的问题上,并针对其中一个学生的观点进行讨论。此外,文章中也可以加入更多具体细节和例子来支持观点。

示例1:我认为学习外语对成年人非常重要,因为它可以帮助我们更好地与来自不同文化背景的人沟通交流。

示例2:我认为艺术在成人学习中起着重要作用,因为它可以帮助我们培养创造力和审美能力。

4. 文章结构与组织

从结构和组织方面来看,这篇文章有一定的基础,但仍需改进。首先,在引言部分需要明确提出自己的观点,并指出将在正文部分进行论述。其次,在正文部分应当围绕一个中心思想展开论述,并逐一给出支持观点的论据。最后,在结尾部分总结全文,呼应引言中提出的观点。

示例1:引言部分可以这样写:“在我看来,学习外语对成年人非常重要,因为它有助于我们在全球化的世界中取得成功。”

示例2:正文部分可以加入更多支持观点的论据,例如:“学习外语可以帮助我们拓展职业发展机会,因为许多公司都需要具备多语种沟通能力的员工。”

5. 语法批改

Personally speaking, I believe that accounting plays the most vital role in adult life. Firstly, it provides people with security. As you learned how to manage your own money, you can record the daily transaction of your money every day. As a result, you are able to make a deposit in the long run and avoid swaying my credit card in the upmarket without seeing the price of items. Secondly, learning to understand those basic accounting principle and making financial statement are helpful to your practical skill. Considering adult need to take heavy financial burden in their life by various direct taxes and indirect taxes, they required the ability to avoid taxation by making adjustment in their income statement in order to reduce taxation.

Section Title: 6 文章修订

In my opinion, the most crucial subject for adults to focus on is accounting, as it plays a significant role in daily life. Firstly, acquiring accounting skills provides individuals with financial security. By learning to manage personal finances and recording daily transactions, one can develop long-term savings habits and make informed purchasing decisions. Secondly, understanding basic accounting principles and creating financial statements prove invaluable in practical situations. Adults often face substantial financial responsibilities due to various direct and indirect taxes; thus, they require the ability to adjust their income statements to minimize tax liabilities effectively. (99 words)

Personally speaking, I believe that accounting plays In my opinion (revised for a more natural tone), the most vital crucial subject (changed "vital role" to "crucial subject" for clarity) for adults to focus on is accounting, as it plays a significant role in adult daily life. Firstly, it acquiring accounting skills provides people individuals with security. As you learned how financial security (rephrased for clarity). By learning to manage your own money, you personal finances and recording daily transactions, one can record the daily transaction of your money every day. As a result, you are able to develop long-term savings habits and make a deposit in the long run and avoid swaying my credit card in the upmarket without seeing the price of items. informed purchasing decisions (restructured sentence for better flow). Secondly, learning to understand those understanding basic accounting principle principles and making creating financial statement are helpful statements prove invaluable in practical situations (rephrased for clarity). Adults often face substantial financial responsibilities due to your practical skill. Considering adult need to take heavy financial burden in their life by various direct taxes and indirect taxes, taxes; thus, they required require the ability to avoid taxation by making adjustment in adjust their income statement in order statements to reduce taxation.minimize tax liabilities effectively (restructured sentence for better flow).

8 思维导图

Mindmap:

1. Introduction
   - Importance of accounting

2. Financial security
   - Personal finance management
   - Recording transactions
   - Long-term savings habits
   - Informed purchasing decisions

3. Basic accounting principles
   - Creating financial statements

4. Practical situations
   - Direct and indirect taxes
   - Adjusting income statements

5. Minimizing tax liabilities 

6. Conclusion 

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish definitionSimplified Chinese translationSample sentences
crucial/ˈkruːʃəl/adjectiveextremely important or necessary至关重要的Acquiring accounting skills is crucial for financial security.
financial security/faɪˈnænʃəl sɪˈkjʊrɪti/nounthe peace of mind that comes from having enough money to meet one's needs财务安全Learning accounting helps individuals achieve financial security.
transactions/trænˈzækʃənz/nounthe act of buying or selling something, or an instance of this交易Recording daily transactions can help develop long-term savings habits.
purchasing decisions/ˈpɜrʧəsɪŋ dɪˈsɪʒənz/nounchoices made by consumers about what to buy based on their needs and preferences购买决策Informed purchasing decisions can be made by understanding personal finances.
accounting principles/əˈkaʊntɪŋ ˈprɪnsəplz/nounthe basic rules and guidelines that govern the field of accounting会计原则Understanding basic accounting principles is essential for creating financial statements.
financial statements/faɪˈnænʃəl ˈsteɪtmənts/nounformal records of a company's or individual's financial activities财务报表Creating financial statements helps in managing personal finances effectively.
tax liabilities/tæks laɪəˈbɪlɪtiz/nounthe amount of tax owed by an individual or company税收负担Adults need to adjust their income statements to minimize tax liabilities.
direct taxes/dɪˈrɛkt tæks/nountaxes paid directly to the government by the person on whom it is imposed直接税Adults often face substantial financial responsibilities due to various direct taxes.
indirect taxes/ˌɪndɪˈrɛkt tæks/ │ noun │ taxes collected by an intermediary from the person who bears the ultimate burden │ 间接税 │ Understanding accounting helps in managing indirect taxes effectively.

Section Title: 6 文章修订

In my opinion, the most crucial subject for adults to focus on is accounting, as it plays a significant role in daily life. Firstly, acquiring accounting skills provides individuals with financial security. By learning to manage personal finances and recording daily transactions, one can develop long-term savings habits and make informed purchasing decisions. Secondly, understanding basic accounting principles and creating financial statements prove invaluable in practical situations. Adults often face substantial financial responsibilities due to various direct and indirect taxes; thus, they require the ability to adjust their income statements to minimize tax liabilities effectively.

アカデミック・ディスカッションの採点方法

TOEFLアカデミック・ディスカッションのタスクは、ETS公式の採点基準に基づいて評価されます。AI評価は各回答を複数の観点から分析します。

関連性と貢献度

設問に的確に答え、ディスカッションに意味のある貢献をしているか?

言語使用

文法の正確さ、語彙の幅、文構造の質。

展開と裏付け

具体例と明確な論理によってアイデアが十分に展開されているか?

回答に見られる共通パターン

このタスクに寄せられたユーザー投稿の分析に基づき、受験者の回答に見られる共通パターンを紹介します。

多くの受験者は明確な意見を述べるものの、具体的な裏付け例が不足している。

高評価の回答は、リーディングパッセージや他の参加者の意見に直接言及している。

高得点の回答は、多様な文構造とアカデミックな語彙を使用している。

時間配分は重要な要素であり、急いで書かれた印象の回答は展開の評価が低くなる傾向がある。

学習のヒント

1

書き始める前に設問文を注意深く読み、質問のすべての要素を把握する。

2

回答の中でリーディングパッセージや他の受験者の意見に言及する。

3

主張を裏付けるために具体例を使い、一般論は避ける。

4

120~150語を目安にする。長い回答が必ずしも良いわけではなく、明確さと焦点の方が重要。

5

本番同様の条件で流暢さを養うため、時間を計って(10分間)回答する練習をする。

よくある質問

TOEFLのAcademic Discussionタスクとは何ですか?
TOEFLのAcademic Discussionタスクでは、オンラインの授業ディスカッションに参加することが求められます。教授の質問と他の学生の回答を読んだ上で、約10分以内に自分の意見を述べ、それを裏付ける投稿を作成します。
Academic Discussionタスクはどのように採点されますか?
このタスクは0〜5点の尺度で採点され、ディスカッションとの関連性、言語使用の質(文法、語彙、文構造)、そして具体的な例と論理的な根拠を用いてどれだけ考えを展開・裏付けできているかが評価基準となります。
このページに表示されているユーザーサンプルとは何ですか?
これらは、LingoLeap上でこの問題を練習した実際のTOEFL受験者から提出された回答です。各サンプルは当社のAI採点エンジンによって評価されており、スコアと、強みや改善点に関する詳細なフィードバックが提供されます。
AI評価の精度はどの程度ですか?
LingoLeapのAI評価エンジンは、ETSの公式採点基準をもとにトレーニングされ、人間の採点者のスコアと照合して調整されています。自動採点システムに完璧なものはありませんが、練習用として信頼できるフィードバックを提供し、具体的な改善点を特定するのに役立ちます。
このAcademic Discussionタスクをどうやって練習できますか?
無料のLingoLeapアカウントに登録することで練習できます。まさにこの質問に対する自分の回答を書いて提出すると、文章に関する詳細なフィードバック付きのAI評価をすぐに受け取ることができます。
Academic Discussionの回答はどのくらいの長さにすべきですか?
120〜150語を目安にしてください。このタスクでは回答を書くための時間が10分与えられます。より長い回答を書くことよりも、明確さ、具体的な例による意見の裏付け、ディスカッションの文脈への言及を重視してください。

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