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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Instructions Your professor is teaching a class on environment. Write a post responding to the professor's question.

真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋

目前有 1 篇考生投稿範例

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題型概述

Professor

Environmental issues are a constant concern for modern society, and numerous governments have shown a strong determination to take measures to protect the environment. However, identifying the most pressing environmental issue is a complex matter that requires considering various factors. In your opinion, what do you think is the most pressing environmental issue?

Student A

The most pressing environmental issue that needs to be addressed is climate change. The burning of fossil fuels is causing the Earth's temperature to rise, which is leading to more extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and the loss of wildlife habitats. To address this issue, we need to transition to renewable energy sources like solar and wind power.

Student B

One of the most pressing environmental issues that we face is the loss of biodiversity. The destruction of ecosystems and the loss of species have been driven by human activities such as deforestation, overfishing, and pollution. To address this issue, we need to prioritize conservation efforts and protect the natural habitats of endangered species.

考生範例與評分結果

1

考生範例 #1

In my opinion, Global Warming is the most serious problem of the environment, because not only will it influence our daily lives especially in summer ...

分數
25

考生範例

In my opinion, Global Warming is the most serious problem of the environment, because not only will it influence our daily lives especially in summer and winter, but it also will destroy the habitats of numerous creatures, such as animals who live in the Antarctic and in equator areas. A great idea to solve this problem is to reduce the discharge of carbon dioxide. There are divers of methods to attain this goal, for example, we can try to use bicycles to traffic from dorm to classroom, and we can reduce the frequency of using air-conditions. All of these conducts will undoubtedly reduce the consumption of fuel energies and discharging carbon dioxide. What's more, we can try to store some carbon dioxide. In fact, the gas of carbon dioxide could be concentrated into fluid, which gives us a chance to store in without large areas occupied. All in all, we can draw the conclusion that it is a wiser move for our earth and environment to use different ways to reduce the discharge of carbon dioxide and make the temperature of earth become cooler

評分結果

1.子项得分 Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 3.5

2.预估分数

25. 3.任务完成度

整体而言,你的文章回答了教授的问题,并提出了你认为最紧迫的环境问题是全球变暖。然而,你的观点和论据可以更加详细和深入。此外,文章中有一些语法错误和不清晰的表达。

改进建议:

  • 更详细地解释全球变暖对人类和生态系统的影响。

  • 使用更多具体例子来支持你的观点。

  • 检查并修改语法错误。

示例:

  1. "Global warming not only affects our daily lives, such as causing more frequent heatwaves and extreme weather events, but also threatens the survival of various species due to the melting of polar ice caps and rising sea levels."
  2. "To reduce carbon dioxide emissions, governments should invest in public transportation systems, promote energy-efficient technologies, and encourage reforestation efforts."

4.文章结构与组织 你的文章具有一定的结构,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,文章可以更加有逻辑地组织,每段都应该专注于一个特定观点并提供支持细节。此外,段落之间需要更明确的过渡。

改进建议:

  • 在引言中简要介绍全球变暖的问题。

  • 在正文中分段讨论全球变暖的影响和解决方法。

  • 在结论中总结你的观点,并呼吁采取行动。

示例:

  1. "In the introduction, you could write: 'Among various environmental issues, I believe that global warming is the most pressing one due to its far-reaching consequences on both human society and ecosystems.'"
  2. "For a clearer transition between paragraphs, you could use phrases like 'Moving on to the solutions,' or 'Another aspect to consider is.'"
  1. 语法批改

In my opinion, Global Warming is the most serious problem of the environment, because not only will it influence our daily lives especially in summer and winter, but it also will destroy the habitats of numerous creatures, such as animals who live in the Antarctic and in equator areas. A great idea to solve this problem is to reduce the discharge of carbon dioxide. There are divers of methods to attain this goal, for example, we can try to use bicycles to traffic from dorm to classroom, and we can reduce the frequency of using air-conditions. All of these conducts will undoubtedly reduce the consumption of fuel energies and discharging carbon dioxide. What's more, we can try to store some carbon dioxide. In fact, the gas of carbon dioxide could be concentrated into fluid, which gives us a chance to store in without large areas occupied. All in all, we can draw the conclusion that it is a wiser move for our earth and environment to use different ways to reduce the discharge of carbon dioxide and make the temperature of earth become cooler

6.文章修订

In my opinion, global warming is the most pressing environmental issue we face today, as it significantly impacts both our daily lives and the habitats of numerous species. The increasing temperatures result in more frequent heatwaves, extreme weather events, and rising sea levels, which threaten the survival of various species living in polar regions and equatorial areas.

To address this problem, we must focus on reducing carbon dioxide emissions. There are several ways to achieve this goal. For instance, we can promote the use of bicycles for short-distance commutes and limit the use of air conditioning to essential situations only. These actions will undoubtedly decrease fuel consumption and carbon dioxide emissions. Furthermore, we can explore methods to store carbon dioxide effectively. In fact, carbon dioxide can be converted into a liquid form, allowing us to store it without occupying large areas.

By employing various strategies to reduce carbon dioxide emissions, we can mitigate the effects of global warming and contribute to a cooler and more sustainable Earth for future generations. (171 words)

7.文章批改

In my opinion, Global Warming global warming is the most serious problem of the environment, because not only will pressing environmental issue we face today (revised for clarity and emphasis), as it influence significantly impacts both our daily lives especially and the habitats of numerous species. The increasing temperatures result in summer and winter, but it also will destroy the habitats of numerous creatures, such as animals who live more frequent heatwaves, extreme weather events, and rising sea levels (added specific examples), which threaten the survival of various species living in the Antarctic and in equator areas. A great idea to solve polar regions and equatorial areas.

To address this problem is to reduce the discharge of carbon dioxide. problem, we must focus on reducing carbon dioxide emissions (clarified the objective). There are divers of methods to attain several ways to achieve this goal, goal (improved transition). For instance, we can promote the use of bicycles for example, we can try to short-distance commutes and limit the use bicycles to traffic from dorm to classroom, and we can reduce the frequency of using air-conditions. All of these conducts of air conditioning to essential situations only (provided specific examples). These actions will undoubtedly reduce the decrease fuel consumption of fuel energies and discharging carbon dioxide. What's more, we can try and carbon dioxide emissions. Furthermore, we can explore methods to store some carbon dioxide. carbon dioxide effectively (introduced a new solution). In fact, the gas of carbon dioxide could carbon dioxide can be concentrated converted into fluid, which gives a liquid form (clarified the process), allowing us to store it without occupying large areas.

By employing various strategies to reduce carbon dioxide emissions (summarized main point), we can mitigate the effects of global warming and contribute to a chance to store in without large areas occupied. All in all, we can draw the conclusion that it is a wiser move cooler and more sustainable Earth for our earth and environment to use different ways to reduce the discharge of carbon dioxide and make the temperature of earth become coolerfuture generations (emphasized long-term benefits).

8.思维导图

  • Introduction

    • Global warming as the most pressing issue
  • Impacts

    • Daily lives
      • Heatwaves
      • Extreme weather events
    • Habitats of species
      • Polar regions
      • Equatorial areas
  • Solutions

    • Reducing carbon dioxide emissions
      • Promote bicycle use for short-distance commutes
      • Limit air conditioning usage to essential situations only
    • Carbon dioxide storage methods
      • Conversion into liquid form

9.关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
pressing/ˈprɛsɪŋ/adjective(of a problem or situation) requiring quick or immediate action紧迫的The government must address the pressing issue of climate change.
habitat/ˈhæbɪtæt/nounthe natural environment in which an organism lives栖息地Many species are losing their habitats due to deforestation.
emissions/ɪˈmɪʃənz/nounthe production and discharge of something, especially gas or radiation排放物Reducing carbon dioxide emissions is crucial for combating global warming.
commute/kəˈmjuːt/verb/nountravel some distance between one's home and place of work on a regular basis/上下班往返/I commute to work by bicycle every day to reduce my carbon footprint.
essential/ɪˈsɛnʃəl/adjectiveabsolutely necessary; extremely important必要的It is essential to limit the use of air conditioning to save energy.
conversion/kənˈvɜrʒən/nounthe process of changing or causing something to change from one form to another/转换/The conversion of carbon dioxide into a liquid form allows for easier storage.
mitigate/ˈmɪtɪgeɪt/verb/make (something bad) less severe, serious, or painful/减轻,缓和/By reducing carbon emissions, we can mitigate the effects of global warming.
sustainable/səˈsteɪnəbəl/adjective/able to be maintained at a certain rate or level/可持续的/We must work towards a more sustainable future for our planet.
deforestation/diːˌfɒrɪˈsteɪʃən/noun/the action of clearing a wide area of trees/毁林,砍伐森林/Deforestation contributes significantly to habitat loss and climate change.
renewable energy/rɪˈnuːəbəl ˈenərdʒi/noun/energy from a source that is not depleted when used/可再生能源/Investing in renewable energy sources like solar and wind power is crucial for our future.

學術討論如何評分

TOEFL學術討論題型依據官方 ETS 評分標準進行評分,AI 評分系統會從多個面向分析每篇回答。

切題度與貢獻度

回答是否切合題目,並對討論做出有意義的貢獻?

語言運用

文法準確度、詞彙廣度,以及句子結構的品質。

論述發展與支持

論點是否透過具體例子和清楚的推理獲得充分發展?

回答中的常見模式

根據對本題考生投稿的分析,以下是考生回答中常見的模式。

許多考生提出了明確的觀點,卻缺乏具體的佐證例子。

高分回答通常會直接引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他發言者的觀點。

得分較高的回答會運用多樣的句型結構與學術詞彙。

時間管理是關鍵因素——顯得倉促完成的回答,在論述發展方面通常得分較低。

學習訣竅

1

動筆前仔細閱讀題目,確認問題的每個部分都已理解。

2

在回答中引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他考生的觀點。

3

用具體例子支持你的主要論點——避免空泛籠統的說法。

4

字數以 120-150 字為目標。篇幅較長不代表較好,清晰與聚焦更為重要。

5

練習限時作答(10 分鐘),培養在考試情境下的流暢度。

常見問題

什麼是TOEFL學術討論任務?
TOEFL學術討論任務要求你參與線上課堂討論。你需要閱讀教授的問題和其他學生的回覆,然後在約10分鐘內寫出自己的貼文,表達並支持你的觀點。
學術討論任務如何評分?
此任務依0-5分評分,評分依據包括與討論的相關性、語言運用品質(文法、詞彙、句子結構),以及你如何用具體例子和推理來發展並支持自己的觀點。
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我的學術討論回答應該多長?
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