TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on economics. Write a post responding to the professor' s question.
真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋
目前有 1 篇考生投稿範例
開始免費練習題型概述
Professor
Today we're going to talk about the debate between economic growth and protecting the environment. Economic growth creates new jobs and gives people money they can use to improve their lives. On the other hand, if we protect the environment it can be enjoyed both by ourselves and future generations. If you had to choose between prioritizing economic growth or protecting the environment, which one would you choose. Why?
Alex
I would prioritize the environment. We only have one planet and if we don' t take care of it, we won' t have pleasant lives in the future. Economic growth can be important, but not at the expense of the environment. I think we need to shift towards more environmentally-friendly economic practices, such as investing in renewable energy and promoting environmentally-friendly technologies. We'll all live much healthier lives if the world around us is clean.
Maggie
While l agree with Alex that environmental sustainability is important, I think that economic growth is the only way to solve many of the social and economic problems we face. We need a strong economy to create jobs, reduce poverty, and improve standards of living. Not only that, but if companies grow stronger and more profitable, they might eventually develop new technologies that solve our environmental problems
考生範例與評分結果
1考生範例 #1
I wholeheardtedly concur with Maggie’s perspective that if the economic growth in only one way to solve the social problems and if the economic improv...
分數22
考生範例 #1
I wholeheardtedly concur with Maggie’s perspective that if the economic growth in only one way to solve the social problems and if the economic improv...
考生範例
I wholeheardtedly concur with Maggie’s perspective that if the economic growth in only one way to solve the social problems and if the economic improved,maybe it will bring us more advanced technologies.Moreover, I believe that the development of economics can let people get away from the unsustainable life. Nowadays,a large number of people are focus on the survive and pay no attention on the environmental problems. Especially the source of these problems which like the area’s pollution. But if the economy is developed,and people will get higher payment,and they will pay more attentions on their health, then they will choose the original food. So,they might focus on the environment problems.
評分結果
1. 子项得分
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.0 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 3.5 Language Use and Grammar: 3.0
2. 预估分数
22. 3 任务完成度
这篇文章在回答问题时基本上涵盖了要求的内容,但是在表达观点和论据方面还有待加强。首先,你需要更清晰地表达你的观点,并给出更具体的例子来支持你的观点。此外,在语言使用和语法方面也需要改进,以避免一些错误和不清晰的表达。
改进示例1: 原文:"Moreover, I believe that the development of economics can let people get away from the unsustainable life." 修改后:"Moreover, I believe that economic development can help people transition from unsustainable lifestyles to more environmentally-friendly ones."
改进示例2: 原文:"But if the economy is developed,and people will get higher payment,and they will pay more attentions on their health, then they will choose the original food." 修改后:"If the economy is developed, people will have higher incomes, which may lead them to pay more attention to their health and choose organic food, thus contributing to environmental protection."
4. 文章结构与组织
这篇文章在结构上基本符合要求,但是可以进行一些优化。首先,可以在开头部分明确地提出自己的观点,然后在正文部分逐一论述支持观点的理由。此外,在段落之间加入过渡词或短语,使文章更加连贯。
改进示例1: 原文:"I wholeheardtedly concur with Maggie’s perspective that if the economic growth in only one way to solve the social problems and if the economic improved,maybe it will bring us more advanced technologies." 修改后:"I wholeheartedly concur with Maggie's perspective that economic growth is a crucial way to solve social problems, and as the economy improves, it may bring us more advanced technologies."
改进示例2: 原文:"Nowadays,a large number of people are focus on the survive and pay no attention on the environmental problems." 修改后:"Nowadays, a large number of people are focused on survival and pay little attention to environmental problems. However, with economic growth, their priorities may shift."
5. 语法批改
I wholeheardtedlywholeheartedly(misspelling) concur with Maggie’s perspective that if the economic growth in only one way to solve the social problems and if the economic improved,maybe, maybe(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) it will bring us more advanced technologies.Moreover Moreover(Missing space between sentences), I believe that the development of economics can let people get away from the unsustainable life. Nowadays,a, a(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) large number of people are focus on the surviveto survive(a infinitive) and pay no attention on the environmental problems. Especially the source of these problems which like the area’s pollution. But if the economy is developed,and, and(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) people will get higher payment,and, and(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) they will pay more attentions on their health, then they will choose the original food. So,they, they(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) might focus on the environment problems.
Title: 6 文章修订
I wholeheartedly concur with Maggie's perspective that economic growth is essential to addressing social and economic issues, as it may lead to the development of advanced technologies. Furthermore, I believe that economic progress can help people escape unsustainable lifestyles. Currently, a significant number of individuals are preoccupied with survival and overlook environmental concerns, particularly those related to pollution in their areas. However, if the economy flourishes and people receive higher wages, they will likely prioritize their health and opt for organic food choices. Consequently, this shift in focus could result in increased attention to environmental issues. (99 words)
I wholeheardtedly wholeheartedly [corrected spelling] concur with Maggie’s Maggie's perspective that if the economic growth in only one way is [rephrased for clarity] essential to solve addressing social and economic issues, as it may lead to the social problems and if the economic improved,maybe it will bring us more development of advanced technologies.Moreover, technologies. Furthermore, I believe that the development of economics economic progress can let help people get away from the escape unsustainable life. Nowadays,a large lifestyles [rephrased for clarity]. Currently, a significant number of people individuals are focus on the survive preoccupied with survival and pay no attention on the overlook environmental problems. Especially the source of these problems which like the area’s pollution. But concerns [rephrased for clarity], particularly those related to pollution in their areas. However, if the economy is developed,and flourishes and people will get receive higher payment,and wages [rephrased for clarity], they will pay more attentions on likely prioritize their health, then they will choose the original food. So,they might health and opt for organic food choices [rephrased for clarity]. Consequently, this shift in focus on the environment problems.could result in increased attention to environmental issues [rephrased for clarity].
8 思维导图
- Economic Growth
- Addressing social and economic issues
- Development of advanced technologies
- Helping people escape unsustainable lifestyles
- Higher wages
- Prioritizing health
- Organic food choices
- Increased attention to environmental issues
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| wholeheartedly | /ˌhoʊlˈhɑrtɪdli/ | adverb | with complete sincerity and commitment | 全心全意地 | I wholeheartedly concur with Maggie's perspective. |
| concur | /kənˈkɜr/ | verb | to agree or have the same opinion | 同意,一致 | I concur that economic growth is essential. |
| preoccupied | /priˈɒkjupaɪd/ | adjective | engrossed in something, so as not to pay attention to anything else | 心事重重的 | Individuals are preoccupied with survival. |
| unsustainable | /ʌnsəˈsteɪnəbəl/ | adjective | _not able to be maintained at the current rate or level | _无法持续的 | _Economic progress can help people escape unsustainable lifestyles. |
| flourish | /ˈflʌrɪʃ/ | verb | _to grow or develop successfully | _繁荣,兴旺 | _If the economy flourishes, people will receive higher wages. |
| prioritize | /praɪˈɔrəˌtaɪz/ | verb | _to arrange or deal with in order of importance | _优先考虑 | _They will likely prioritize their health. |
| organic | /ɔrˈgænɪk/ | adjective | _relating to or derived from living matter, produced without the use of chemical fertilizers or pesticides | _有机的 | _People will opt for organic food choices. |
| environmental | /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntl/ | adjective | relating to the natural world and the impact of human activity on its condition | 环境的 | Increased attention to environmental issues is needed. |
| perspective | /pərˈspɛktɪv/ | noun | a particular attitude toward or way of regarding something; a point of view | 观点,看法 | Maggie's perspective is that economic growth is essential to addressing social and economic issues. |
| shift | /ʃɪft/ | noun | a change in position, direction, or tendency | 转变 | This shift in focus could result in increased attention to environmental issues. |
學術討論如何評分
TOEFL學術討論題型依據官方 ETS 評分標準進行評分,AI 評分系統會從多個面向分析每篇回答。
切題度與貢獻度
回答是否切合題目,並對討論做出有意義的貢獻?
語言運用
文法準確度、詞彙廣度,以及句子結構的品質。
論述發展與支持
論點是否透過具體例子和清楚的推理獲得充分發展?
回答中的常見模式
根據對本題考生投稿的分析,以下是考生回答中常見的模式。
許多考生提出了明確的觀點,卻缺乏具體的佐證例子。
高分回答通常會直接引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他發言者的觀點。
得分較高的回答會運用多樣的句型結構與學術詞彙。
時間管理是關鍵因素——顯得倉促完成的回答,在論述發展方面通常得分較低。
學習訣竅
動筆前仔細閱讀題目,確認問題的每個部分都已理解。
在回答中引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他考生的觀點。
用具體例子支持你的主要論點——避免空泛籠統的說法。
字數以 120-150 字為目標。篇幅較長不代表較好,清晰與聚焦更為重要。
練習限時作答(10 分鐘),培養在考試情境下的流暢度。
常見問題
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