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TOEFL TPO 20 Speaking Task 2 Sample: The woman expresses her opinion about the plan described in the article. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.

舊制TOEFL格式下的使用者歷史範例與AI評估結果。

共 13 份歷史使用者範例

舊制TOEFL題型

本題目來自TOEFL考試的舊版本。目前的TOEFL已採用不同的考試架構。這些歷史範例僅作為練習參考保留。

題目概覽

閱讀段落

Energy costs reach sky-high levels  Heating prices, and the university’s heating bills, reached record-high level this year. In an effort to reduce heating costs, the university decides to lower the temperature in classroom buildings on weekends and on workdays after five P.M., when the day’s classes have officially ended. Because class will not be in session at these times, the reduced heat will not have negative impact on students and their studies. The university considers it essential that the cost-saving measures not interfere with student activities.

題目

The woman expresses her opinion about the plan described in the article. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion. 

使用者範例與評估結果

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1

考生範例 #1

分數
23

評分結果

1.子项得分

  • 交付:3

  • 主题发展:3

  • 语言使用:3

2.预估分数

  • 23

3.表达 回答中的发音大部分清晰,但在某些地方存在轻微的停顿。为了提高口语表达能力,建议练习更连贯、流畅的发音,并保持一致的语速。同时,注意在适当的地方停顿,以增强表达效果。

4.话题发展 回答内容基本上符合题目要求,但在组织结构和论述方面还有待加强。建议在回答时更明确地陈述女生的观点,并对她提出的建议进行详细解释。此外,在论述过程中,注意使用恰当的连接词和过渡词,使回答更具逻辑性和连贯性。

5.语言使用

原文:In order to reduce the heating bill of the school, the school decided to lower the heating temperature of the building. To reduce the school's heating bill, it was decided to lower the building's heating temperature.(为了使句子更自然,将主语和动词进行了调整。)

The woman doesn't agree this opinion. The woman disagrees with this plan.(使用更自然的表达方式,将"doesn't agree this opinion"改为"disagrees with this plan"。)

She thinks that the class building is not only for classes but also for her study group. She believes that the classroom buildings serve not only for classes but also for her study group.(为了使句子更自然,将"thinks"改为"believes",并调整了句子结构。)

Although the library has the heat, but the library is only a limited room, so it is not convenient for her to study in the library. Although the library is heated, it has limited space, making it inconvenient for her to study there.(调整了句子结构,使其更自然流畅。)

The woman poses two suggestions. The woman proposes two suggestions.(将"poses"改为更恰当的动词"proposes"。)

The first is to replace all the old windows, and the second is to better the insulation of the building to make the building more energy efficient. First, replace all the old windows; second, improve the building's insulation to increase energy efficiency.(调整了句子结构,使其更简洁明了。)

But this can have a long effect, not just lower the heating of the building. These measures can have long-term effects, not just reducing the building's heating.(调整了句子结构,使其更自然流畅。)

修订后的回答(140字):

To reduce the school's heating bill, it was decided to lower the building's heating temperature. The woman disagrees with this plan. She believes that the classroom buildings serve not only for classes but also for her study group. Although the library is heated, it has limited space, making it inconvenient for her to study there. The woman proposes two suggestions. First, replace all the old windows; second, improve the building's insulation to increase energy efficiency. These measures can have long-term effects, not just reducing the building's heating.

6.思维导图


- Disagreement
  - Classroom buildings
    - Study group
    - Library limitations

- Suggestions
  - Replace old windows
  - Improve insulation
  - Long-term effects

7.关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolsParts of SpeechEnglish definitionsSimplified Chinese translationsSample sentences
disagree/dɪsəˈɡriː/verbto have a different opinion不同意I disagree with the plan because it affects our study environment.
inconvenience/ˌɪnkənˈviːniəns/nounsomething that causes trouble or difficulty不便The library's limited space causes inconvenience for study groups.
propose/prəˈpoʊz/verbto suggest an idea or plan提议I propose two suggestions to improve the building's energy efficiency.
insulation/ˌɪnsəˈleɪʃən/nounmaterial that prevents heat from escaping绝缘;保温Improving the building's insulation can significantly reduce heating costs.
long-term/lɔŋ tɜrm/adjectivelasting a long time or relating to the future长期的These measures can have long-term effects on energy efficiency and cost savings.
2

考生範例 #2

分數
23

評分結果

1.子项得分 Delivery: 3 Topic Development: 3 Language Use: 3

2.预估分数

23. 3.表达

从表达方面来看,回答的语言流畅度和语速基本上是一致的,偶尔有停顿。为了提高表达能力,建议在练习时注意发音的准确性,尽量减少不必要的停顿。同时,可以多参加一些口语练习活动,提高自己的口头表达能力。

4.话题发展 从话题发展方面来看,回答内容基本上是连贯和有组织的,观点之间的联系也比较清晰。但是,在提供支持或举例方面还有待加强。建议在回答问题时尝试提供更多具体的例子和详细的解释,以便更好地支持自己的观点。同时,在组织内容时要注意逻辑性和条理性,使回答更加有说服力。

5.语言使用

原文:In the reading material, the schools are supposed to put control on the extravagant expense of the energy by lowering the temperature in class buildings. In the reading material, the university plans to control excessive energy expenses by lowering the temperature in classroom buildings.(将“the schools”改为“the university”,使语境更明确;将“put control on”改为“control”,使表达更自然;将“extravagant expense of the energy”改为“excessive energy expenses”,使表达更准确。)

However, the students disagree with the idea for four reasons. However, the woman disagrees with this plan for several reasons.(将“the students”改为“the woman”,使主体更明确;将“four reasons”改为“several reasons”,避免限定具体数量。)

The first reason is that there are no alternatives provided by schools for students to learn in freezing winter as a substitute for such class buildings because it is usually extremely cold in winter and other buildings like the libraries can rarely substantiate a few rooms for students to study. The first reason is that the university does not provide alternative spaces for students to study during freezing winter evenings, as other buildings like libraries have limited rooms available for group meetings.(将“schools”改为“university”,使语境更明确;简化句子结构,使表达更清晰。)

Another thing is that the drafty windows leak a lot of cold winds and as a result make the effort of saving energy helpless. Another reason is that the drafty windows let in cold air, making energy-saving efforts less effective.(简化句子结构,使表达更自然。)

So there must be other alternatives. Therefore, alternative solutions should be considered.(将“there must be”改为“should be considered”,使表达更准确。)

Revised Answer (140 words):

In the reading material, the university plans to control excessive energy expenses by lowering the temperature in classroom buildings. However, the woman disagrees with this plan for several reasons. The first reason is that the university does not provide alternative spaces for students to study during freezing winter evenings, as other buildings like libraries have limited rooms available for group meetings. Another reason is that the drafty windows let in cold air, making energy-saving efforts less effective. Therefore, alternative solutions should be considered. The woman suggests that the university could make basic improvements to the buildings, such as replacing old windows and improving insulation, which would make a significant difference in energy efficiency and still provide students with comfortable study spaces.

6.思维导图

  • Reading Material

    • University Plan
      • Control excessive energy expenses
      • Lower temperature in classroom buildings
  • Woman's Disagreement

    • Reason 1: Lack of alternative study spaces
      • Freezing winter evenings
      • Limited rooms in libraries for group meetings
    • Reason 2: Drafty windows and ineffective energy-saving efforts
  • Alternative Solutions

    • Replace old windows
    • Improve insulation

7.关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolsParts of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
Extravagant/ɪkˈstrævəɡənt/AdjectiveExceeding what is reasonable or appropriate奢侈的,过度的The university's plan to lower the temperature in classroom buildings is an extravagant solution to save energy.
Insulation/ˌɪnsəˈleɪʃən/NounThe act of protecting something by surrounding it with material that reduces or prevents the transmission of sound, heat, or electricity.隔热,绝缘Improving insulation in the buildings would be a more effective way to save energy and maintain a comfortable study environment.
Ineffective/ˌɪnɪˈfektɪv/AdjectiveNot producing the desired effect无效的,无益的The woman believes that lowering the temperature would be an ineffective solution due to drafty windows.
Alternative/ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/Adjective/NounOffering or expressing a choice; different from the usual or conventional可供选择的,替代的The woman suggests alternative solutions, such as replacing old windows and improving insulation.
Disruptive/dɪsˈrʌptɪv/AdjectiveCausing or tending to cause disruption破坏性的,扰乱的The woman thinks that the university's plan could be disruptive to students' academic activities during winter evenings.
3

考生範例 #3

分數
23

評分結果

1.子项得分 Delivery: 3 Topic Development: 3 Language Use: 3

2.预估分数

23. 3.表达

从表达方面来看,这个回答的语音清晰,语速较为稳定,但偶尔会有停顿。建议在练习时注意保持连贯性和自然的语调,避免不必要的停顿。同时,注意发音的准确性,以免出现拼写错误。

4.话题发展 从话题发展方面来看,这个回答内容基本上是连贯和组织良好的,但在解释女士观点的原因时可以更加详细。例如,在提到更换窗户和提高建筑的保温效果时,可以进一步解释这些措施如何降低能源消耗并对学生产生积极影响。在练习时,请注意在回答中提供充足的支持或例子来增强观点。

5.语言使用

原文:Well, the article states that the university decided to lower the heating cost by lowering the temperature on weekends and weekdays after 5 p.m. where there is no classes. The article states that the university decided to lower heating costs by reducing the temperature on weekends and weekdays after 5 p.m. when there are no classes.(将"is"改为"are",使语法更加准确。)

The university states that it will cause no negative impacts on students. The university claims that this will not have any negative effects on students.(将"states"改为"claims",使表达更自然;将"impacts"改为"effects",词汇更贴切。)

However, the woman is opposed to the opinion because she often used the classroom at evening for their study group because the library has few rooms. However, the woman disagrees with this plan as she frequently uses classrooms in the evenings for her study group since there are limited rooms in the library.(将"opposed to the opinion"改为"disagrees with this plan",使表达更自然;调整句子结构,使语句更流畅。)

Now she has no place to go. Now, she has nowhere else to go.(将"no place"改为"nowhere else",使表达更自然。)

And furthermore, the university should come up with other ways that is more energy efficient. Furthermore, the university should explore alternative methods that are more energy-efficient.(将"is"改为"are",使语法更加准确;使用"explore alternative methods"替换"come up with other ways",使表达更高级。)

For instance, they should replace the windows of the old teaching buildings because it is just not efficient. For example, they should replace the windows in the old teaching buildings because they are simply not efficient.(将"it"改为"they",使语法更加准确;将"just not"改为"simply not",使表达更自然。)

Revised Answer (140 words):

The article states that the university decided to lower heating costs by reducing the temperature on weekends and weekdays after 5 p.m. when there are no classes. The university claims that this will not have any negative effects on students. However, the woman disagrees with this plan as she frequently uses classrooms in the evenings for her study group since there are limited rooms in the library. Now, she has nowhere else to go. Furthermore, the university should explore alternative methods that are more energy-efficient. For example, they should replace the windows in the old teaching buildings because they are simply not efficient. By implementing these improvements, the university could significantly reduce energy consumption while still providing a comfortable study environment for students during evenings and weekends.

6.思维导图

  • University's plan

    • Lower heating costs
    • Reduce temperature on weekends and weekdays after 5 p.m.
  • Woman's disagreement

    • Uses classrooms in the evenings for study group
    • Limited rooms in the library
  • Alternative methods

    • More energy-efficient
    • Replace windows in old teaching buildings

7.关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolsParts of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
Disagree/dɪsəˈɡriː/verbTo have a different opinion不同意I disagree with the university's plan because it will affect students who use classrooms for study groups.
Energy-efficient/ˈɛnərdʒi ɪˈfɪʃənt/adjectiveUsing less energy to provide the same level of performance节能的The university should explore more energy-efficient methods to reduce heating costs.
Alternative/ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/adjectiveOffering or expressing a choice可供选择的The university should consider alternative solutions that do not disrupt students' activities.
Insulation/ˌɪnsjʊˈleɪʃn/nounThe act of protecting something by surrounding it with material that reduces or prevents the transmission of sound, heat, or electricity.隔热,保温Improved insulation in the old teaching buildings would help lower heating costs.
Drafty/ˈdrɑːfti/adjectiveCharacterized by drafts of air, especially cold air有气流的The drafty windows in the old teaching buildings should be replaced to make them more energy-efficient.
4

考生範例 #4

分數
23

評分結果

1.子项得分

  • 交付(Delivery):3

  • 话题发展(Topic Development):3

  • 语言使用(Language Use):3

2.预估分数

  • 总分:23

3.表达 回答中的发音和语速大体上是清晰和流畅的,但偶尔存在一些不必要的停顿。为了提高口语表达能力,建议在练习时注意保持连贯性,尽量减少不自然的停顿。同时,注意发音的准确性,以避免拼写错误。

4.话题发展 回答内容基本上是连贯和有组织的,但在某些地方可以进一步加强。例如,在提到女生不同意降低教室温度的原因时,可以更详细地解释她为什么认为这会影响学生活动。此外,在提到她建议的解决方案时,可以更具体地说明这些改进措施如何在长期内产生积极影响。总之,在练习时尝试提供更多支持或例子来丰富回答内容,并确保各个观点之间有明确的联系。

5.语言使用

原文:From the reading passage, the university decides to lower the temperature in classroom buildings on weekend and on workday after 5 p.m. In the reading passage, it is mentioned that the university has decided to lower the temperature in classroom buildings on weekends and on workdays after 5 p.m.(将句子结构调整为更自然的表达方式,并使用了更高级的词汇)

The first reason is because these classes will not be in session at that time. One reason is that classes will not be in session during those times.(简化句子结构,使其更自然)

And the second reason is that this action will not interfere students' activities. The second reason is that this action will not interfere with students' activities.(在“interfere”后面添加“with”,使语法正确)

However, from the conversation part, the woman totally disagrees with this point. However, in the conversation, the woman strongly disagrees with this idea.(使用了更高级的词汇,如“strongly”和“idea”)

Firstly, these classrooms were used for evening classes, and in libraries, there are only few rooms for students. Firstly, these classrooms are used for evening study groups, and there are only a few rooms available for students in libraries.(调整句子结构,使其更自然,并修正了原文中的错误信息)

So classrooms are more convenient, and in winter, where can they go? Thus, classrooms are more convenient, but in winter, where can they go?(使用了更高级的连接词“thus”)

And the second reason is that the university can find a solution, such as replace old windows and solidify the old buildings. The second reason is that the university can find alternative solutions, such as replacing old windows and insulating the old buildings.(使用了更高级的词汇,如“alternative solutions”和“insulating”,并修正了原文中的错误信息)

Such fundamental change can effectively improve the building. These fundamental changes can effectively improve the building's energy efficiency.(调整句子结构,使其更自然,并添加了具体的效果描述)

Revised Answer (140 words):

In the reading passage, it is mentioned that the university has decided to lower the temperature in classroom buildings on weekends and on workdays after 5 p.m. One reason is that classes will not be in session during those times. The second reason is that this action will not interfere with students' activities. However, in the conversation, the woman strongly disagrees with this idea. Firstly, these classrooms are used for evening study groups, and there are only a few rooms available for students in libraries. Thus, classrooms are more convenient, but in winter, where can they go? The second reason is that the university can find alternative solutions, such as replacing old windows and insulating the old buildings. These fundamental changes can effectively improve the building's energy efficiency.

6.思维导图


- Reading Passage
  - Lower temperature
    - Weekends
    - Workdays after 5 p.m.
  - Reasons
    - No classes in session
    - No interference with student activities

- Conversation
  - Woman's disagreement
    - Evening study groups in classrooms
    - Limited library rooms
  - Alternative solutions
    - Replacing old windows
    - Insulating old buildings
  - Fundamental changes for energy efficiency

7.关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolsParts of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
Interfere/ˌɪntərˈfɪr/VerbTo become involved in the activities and concerns of others.干涉,妨碍The university should not interfere with students' study schedules by lowering the temperature in classrooms.
Insulate/ˈɪnsəleɪt/VerbTo cover or surround with a material that reduces heat loss.隔热,使绝缘Insulating the old buildings would help reduce energy costs and maintain a comfortable temperature.
Alternative/ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/AdjectiveOffering or expressing a choice; different from the usual.可供选择的,替代的The university should consider alternative solutions to save energy without affecting students' comfort.
Energy-efficient/ˈenərʤi ɪˈfɪʃənt/AdjectiveUsing less energy to provide the same level of performance.能效高的,节能的Replacing old windows with energy-efficient ones would help reduce heating costs in the long run.
Fundamental/ˌfʌndəˈmentəl/AdjectiveForming a necessary base or core; of central importance.基本的,根本的Fundamental changes in the building's structure can lead to significant improvements in energy efficiency.
5

考生範例 #5

分數
23

評分結果

1.子项得分 Delivery: 3 Topic Development: 3 Language Use: 3

2.预估分数

23. 3.表达

从表达方面来看,这个回答的发音大部分是清晰的,但在某些地方可能需要稍微改进。例如,可以适当减少停顿,使语速更加稳定。此外,注意一些发音错误,如 "let" 和 "low energy efficient"。建议多加练习,提高发音的准确性。

4.话题发展 从话题发展方面来看,回答基本上是连贯和有组织的。然而,在解释女士的观点时,可以更清晰地阐述她提出的原因。例如,在提到窗户和建筑物的问题时,可以更详细地说明这些问题如何影响能源效率和学生的学习环境。此外,在总结时可以更明确地表达女士不同意降低教室温度的原因。建议在练习中关注这些方面以提高话题发展水平。

5.语言使用

原文:In the reading passage, it is proposed that the university decided to lower the temperature in the classroom in weekends and weekdays after 5 p.m. because the university thinks that there will be no class in the session and there will be no negative impact on students' activities. In the reading passage, it is mentioned that the university plans to lower the temperature in classrooms during weekends and weekdays after 5 p.m., assuming that there will be no classes in session and no negative impact on students' activities.(将句子结构进行了调整,使其更自然流畅。)

原文:The author believes that it isn't a good idea. The woman believes that this is not a good idea.(将“作者”改为“女士”,因为这是女士的观点。)

原文:First of all, she thinks that the classroom is for the evening study to the students, and also it is not convenient to go to the library because there are just a few rooms to let students study and students do not have a place to go. Firstly, she believes that classrooms are essential for evening study sessions, and it is inconvenient for students to use the library as there are limited rooms available for group meetings.(对句子结构进行了调整,使其更自然流畅。)

原文:And also she thinks that the university should find some solutions because if the university replaces the window, it will be cold and the old buildings are charming and low energy efficient. Additionally, she suggests that the university should find alternative solutions, such as replacing the drafty windows and improving insulation in the charming but energy-inefficient old buildings.(对句子结构进行了调整,使其更自然流畅。)

原文:And that's why she didn't agree. That's why she disagrees with the plan.(对句子结构进行了调整,使其更自然流畅。)

修订版(140字):

In the reading passage, it is mentioned that the university plans to lower the temperature in classrooms during weekends and weekdays after 5 p.m., assuming that there will be no classes in session and no negative impact on students' activities. The woman believes that this is not a good idea. Firstly, she believes that classrooms are essential for evening study sessions, and it is inconvenient for students to use the library as there are limited rooms available for group meetings. Additionally, she suggests that the university should find alternative solutions, such as replacing the drafty windows and improving insulation in the charming but energy-inefficient old buildings. That's why she disagrees with the plan.

6.思维导图

  • Reading passage

    • Lower temperature
      • Weekends and weekdays after 5 p.m.
      • No negative impact on students
  • Woman's opinion

    • Disagrees with the plan
      • Reasons
        • Classrooms essential for evening study sessions
        • Inconvenient library alternative
        • Limited rooms for group meetings
      • Alternative solutions
        • Replace drafty windows
        • Improve insulation in old buildings

7.关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolsParts of SpeechEnglish definitionsSimplified Chinese translationsSample sentences
InsulationˌɪnsəˈleɪʃənNounThe act of insulating or the state of being insulated.隔热,绝缘Proper insulation in buildings can significantly reduce energy consumption and heating costs.
DraftyˈdræftiAdjectiveCharacterized by drafts; having currents of air.有气流的,漏风的The drafty windows in the old building caused discomfort during winter months.
InefficientˌɪnɪˈfɪʃəntAdjectiveNot efficient; not producing the effect intended or desired.效率低下的The inefficient heating system led to higher energy costs and a colder environment.
InconvenientˌɪnkənˈviːniəntAdjectiveNot easily accessible or at hand; causing trouble or bother.不方便的The library's limited study rooms make it an inconvenient option for group meetings.
AlternativeɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪvNoun/AdjectiveA choice or course of action that is mutually exclusive with another.可供选择的,替代的The woman suggests alternative solutions, such as improving insulation, to reduce heating costs.
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