TOEFL TPO 15 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on human resources management. Write a post responding to the professor’s question.
真實考生作答範例,搭配 AI 評分與回饋
目前有 204 篇考生投稿範例
開始免費練習題型概述
Doctor Diaz
Our next class will focus on how companies maintain their staffing levels. While it is important for a company to look for new employees to fill open positions, many believe it is equally important for a company to retain the workers it already has on staff. In your opinion, what is the best way for a company to encourage its employees to stay at the company instead of seeking a different job elsewhere?
Paul
I think the best thing a company could do to keep its employees is to create a work environment that employees look forward to going to five days a week. Cramped office spaces or disorderly factory floors are not places I would want to spend a third of my life.
Claire
I see Paul’s point. But even more important than a nice workspace is making sure the employees don’t feel stuck in their jobs. Companies should offer opportunities for employees to advance their skills so they can get new positions within the company if they want. Employees should feel like they have a goal to work toward.
考生範例與評分結果
1考生範例 #1
Although Paul raises a valid point about the importance of a nice workplace, I concur with Paul's view that the opportunities a company offered is the...
分數25
考生範例 #1
Although Paul raises a valid point about the importance of a nice workplace, I concur with Paul's view that the opportunities a company offered is the...
考生範例
Although Paul raises a valid point about the importance of a nice workplace, I concur with Paul's view that the opportunities a company offered is the most crucial thing to retain emplayees. Most of people are amibitious and enterprising about their career, and they would leave if they found there is no elevated spaces. If the company cannot offer fresh positions and contiguous new incentives, it would be boring to do the same old jobs day after days which make the workers want to search for a new job. Additionally, as most of people grew older, they need to take more obligations, such as get married or raise children, which require more money. Then an available appraoch to get promote will conducie to let them stay that they can earn more money. Notwithstanding the nice work environment is appealing, it is not the best way. Because the eventual purpose of working, in most situation is to earn money and make livelihood. People will be more willing to create a comfortable environment at their home instead of in company. However, this demands can only be achieve if there are new positions which offer higher salary.
評分結果
1.子项得分 Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 3.5
2.预估分数
25. 3.任务完成度
这篇文章在回答问题方面做得很好,表达了作者对保留员工的看法。然而,有一些语法错误和用词不当的地方需要改进。此外,可以更详细地阐述观点,提供更多具体的例子来支持观点。
改进建议示例:
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将 "I concur with Paul's view that the opportunities a company offered is the most crucial thing to retain emplayees." 改为 "I concur with Claire's view that the opportunities a company offers are the most crucial factor in retaining employees."
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将 "Most of people are amibitious and enterprising about their career, and they would leave if they found there is no elevated spaces." 改为 "Most people are ambitious and enterprising in their careers, and they would leave if they found there were no opportunities for growth."
4.文章结构与组织 文章的结构和组织方面基本合理,但可以进一步优化。首先,在引言部分可以更明确地陈述自己的观点。其次,在正文部分可以使用更清晰的过渡词汇来连接不同的观点。最后,在结论部分可以简洁明了地总结文章要点。
改进建议示例:
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在引言部分,可以将 "Although Paul raises a valid point about the importance of a nice workplace, I concur with Paul's view that the opportunities a company offered is the most crucial thing to retain emplayees." 改为 "While Paul raises a valid point about the importance of a pleasant workplace, I believe that Claire's view on providing opportunities for growth within the company is more crucial for retaining employees."
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在正文部分,可以在两个观点之间添加过渡词汇,例如将 "Notwithstanding the nice work environment is appealing, it is not the best way." 改为 "Although a pleasant work environment is appealing, it is not as effective as providing opportunities for growth and advancement within the company."
- 语法批改
Although Paul raises a valid point about the importance of a nice workplace, I concur with Paul's view that the opportunities a company offered is the most crucial thing to retain emplayeesemployees(misspelling).
Most of peopleMost of the people(Articles: 'most/some of' + plural noun) are amibitiousambitious(misspelling) and enterprising about their career, and they would leave if they found there is no elevated spaces. If the company cannot offer fresh positions and contiguous new incentives, it would be boring to do the same old jobs day after daysdays,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) which make the workers want to search for a new job. Additionally, as most of peoplemost of the people(Articles: 'most/some of' + plural noun) grew older, they need to take more obligations, such as get married or raise children, which require more money. Then an available appraochapproach(misspelling) to get promote will conducieconducive(misspelling) to let them stay that they can earn more money.
Notwithstanding the nice work environment is appealing, it is not the best way. Because the eventual purpose of working, in most situationsituation,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) is to earn money and make livelihood. People will be more willing to create a comfortable environment at their home instead of in company. However, this demands can only be achieveachieved(Agreement: 'been' or 'was' + past tense) if there are new positions which offer higher salary.
6.文章修订
While Paul raises a valid point about the importance of a pleasant workplace, I believe that Claire's view on providing opportunities for growth within the company is more crucial for retaining employees. Most people are ambitious and enterprising in their careers, and they would leave if they found there were no opportunities for growth.
If a company cannot offer new positions and continuous incentives, it becomes monotonous to perform the same tasks day after day, which may lead workers to search for new jobs. Additionally, as people grow older and take on more responsibilities such as marriage or raising children, they require higher incomes. Thus, having opportunities for promotion within the company encourages them to stay and earn more money.
Although a pleasant work environment is appealing, it is not as effective as providing opportunities for growth and advancement within the company. The ultimate purpose of working in most situations is to earn money and support one's livelihood. People are more inclined to create comfortable environments at home rather than at work. However, this can only be achieved if there are new positions offering higher salaries.
By focusing on employee development and offering various career advancement opportunities, companies can effectively retain their workforce while fostering a positive work environment that encourages loyalty and commitment. (215 words)
Although 7.文章批改
While Paul raises a valid point about the importance of a nice workplace, pleasant workplace (clarified subject), I concur with Paul's believe that Claire's view that the opportunities a company offered is the most on providing opportunities for growth within the company is more crucial thing to retain emplayees. ¶ for retaining employees (corrected subject and added emphasis). Most of people are amibitious ambitious and enterprising about in their career, careers (improved vocabulary), and they would leave if they found there is were no elevated spaces. opportunities for growth (simplified sentence).
If the a company cannot offer fresh new positions and contiguous new incentives, continuous incentives (improved vocabulary), it would be boring to do becomes monotonous to perform the same old jobs tasks day after days day (simplified sentence), which make the may lead workers want to search for a new job. jobs. Additionally, as most of people grew older, grow older and take on more responsibilities such as marriage or raising children, they need to take more obligations, such as get married or raise children, which require more money. Then an available appraoch to get promote will conducie to let higher incomes (clarified idea). Thus, having opportunities for promotion within the company encourages them to stay that they can and earn more money. ¶ Notwithstanding the nice money (simplified sentence).
Although a pleasant work environment is appealing, it is not the best way. Because the eventual as effective as providing opportunities for growth and advancement within the company (smooth transition). The ultimate purpose of working, working in most situation situations is to earn money and make livelihood. support one's livelihood (clarified idea). People will be more willing are more inclined to create a comfortable environment environments at their home instead of in company. rather than at work (simplified sentence). However, this demands can only be achieve achieved if there are new positions which offer offering higher salary.salaries (added emphasis).
By focusing on employee development and offering various career advancement opportunities, companies can effectively retain their workforce while fostering a positive work environment that encourages loyalty and commitment (strong conclusion without using "in conclusion").
8.思维导图
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Introduction
- Paul's point: pleasant workplace
- Claire's view: opportunities for growth
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Argument 1: Ambitious employees
- Career growth opportunities
- Retaining talent
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Argument 2: Monotonous tasks
- New positions and incentives
- Avoiding job search
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Argument 3: Higher incomes and responsibilities
- Promotion opportunities
- Encouraging employees to stay
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Counterargument: Pleasant work environment vs. growth opportunities
- Ultimate purpose of working: earn money, support livelihood
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Conclusion:
- Employee development and career advancement opportunities
9.关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ambitious | /æmˈbɪʃəs/ | adjective | having a strong desire for success or achievement | 雄心勃勃的 | Ambitious employees seek opportunities for career growth. |
| enterprising | /ˈɛntərˌpraɪzɪŋ/ | adjective | energetic and willing to start new projects | 富有进取心的 | Enterprising individuals are always looking for new challenges in their careers. |
| monotonous | /məˈnɒtənəs/ | adjective | dull, tedious, and repetitious; lacking in variety and interest | 单调的 | Performing the same tasks every day can become monotonous. |
| incentives | /ɪnˈsɛntɪvz/ | noun | something that motivates or encourages someone to do something | 激励 | Companies should offer incentives to retain their employees. |
| promotion | /prəˈmoʊʃən/ | noun | advancement in rank or position | 晋升 | Opportunities for promotion encourage employees to stay at a company. |
| counterargument | /ˈkaʊntərˌɑrɡjəmənt/ | noun | an argument or set of reasons put forward to oppose an idea or theory developed in another argument | 反驳论点 | The counterargument focused on the importance of a pleasant work environment. |
| livelihood | /ˈlaɪvlihʊd/ | noun | a means of securing the necessities of life | 生计 | The ultimate purpose of working is to earn money and support one's livelihood. |
| development | /dɪˈvɛləpmənt/ | noun | the process of growing, progressing, or advancing | 发展 | Employee development is crucial for retaining talent within a company. |
| advancement | /ədˈvænsmənt/ | noun | the process of promoting a cause or plan | _进步、晋升 | _Career advancement opportunities are essential for employee satisfaction and retention. |
| commitment | /kəˈmɪtmənt/ | noun | the state or quality of being dedicated to a cause, activity, etc. | _承诺、奉献精神 | A positive work environment encourages loyalty and commitment among employees. |
學術討論如何評分
TOEFL學術討論題 型依據官方 ETS 評分標準進行評分,AI 評分系統會從多個面向分析每篇回答。
切題度與貢獻度
回答是否切合題目,並對討論做出有意義的貢獻?
語言運用
文法準確度、詞彙廣度,以及句子結構的品質。
論述發展與支持
論點是否透過具體例子和清楚的推理獲得充分發展?
回答中的常見模式
根據對本題考生投稿的分析,以下是考生回答中常見的模式。
許多考生提出了明確的觀點,卻缺乏具體的佐證例子。
高分回答通常會直接引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他發言者的觀點。
得分較高的回答會運用多樣的句型結構與學術詞彙。
時間管理是關鍵因素——顯得倉促完成的回答,在論述發展方面通常得分較低。
學習訣竅
動筆前仔細閱讀題目,確認問題的每個部分都已理解。
在回答中引用閱讀文章內容,並回應其他考生的觀點。
用具體例子支持你的主要論點——避免空泛籠統的說法。
字數以 120-150 字為目標。篇幅較長不代表較好,清晰與聚焦更為重要。
練習限時作答(10 分鐘),培養在考試情境下的流暢度。
常見問題
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