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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Instructions: Your professor is teaching a class on economics. Write a post respondingto the professor's question. In your response you should: express and support your personal opinion make a contribution to the discussion in your own words An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

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Обзор задания

Professor

When people are asked about the most important discoveries or inventions made in theast two hundred vears, they usually mention something very obvious. like the computeor the cell phone. But there are thousands of other discoveries or inventions that havehad a huge impact on how we live today. What scientific discovery or technologicalinvention from the last two hundred years-other than computers and cell phones-would you choose as being important? Why?

Paul

i mean, we're so used to science and technology that we are not even aware ofall the things we use in our daily lives. I would probably choose space satellites.This technology happened in the last hundred years, and it has becomeimportant for so many things. Just think about navigation, or telecommunications, or even the military.

Clarie

I am thinking about medical progress. Like, for example, when scientistsdiscovered things about healthy nutrition. I am thinking of identifying all thevitamins we need to stay healthy. I am not sure exactly when the vitamindiscoveries happened, but I know they are very important. Our health is muchbetter than it was 200 years ago.

Примеры ответов пользователей и результаты оценки

1

Пример ответа пользователя #1

Paul presents a compelling argument in favor of the space satellite to be the most significant invention of technology from the last two hundred years...

Баллы
27

Пример ответа пользователя

Paul presents a compelling argument in favor of the space satellite to be the most significant invention of technology from the last two hundred years. Admittedly, the space satellite plays an important role in the advancement of technology. However, considering what the improvement of technology really benefits everyone in our daily life, I am inclined to prioritize the medical progress as the greatest invention. From my personal perspective, the progress in medical can not only substantially maintain the health of people all over the world, but it can also lay a solid foundation for the further development of human being. A well-organized medical system helps ensure everyone's daily nutrition input and thus it can make everyone more healthy. For example, I often use a application called 'Keep', which could calculating the calories input in daily life. And then the app has a amazing function which tells me how to reduce the calories by varioussports. In this case, the medical progress greatly helps me to maintain my personal health and ensures my future overall development.

Результат оценки

1.子项得分 Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2.预估分数

27. 3.任务完成度

整体来说,你的文章回答了问题并提供了有力的观点。然而,为了更好地完成任务,你可以在以下方面进行改进:首先,在文章开头简要介绍一下讨论的主题,以便读者更好地理解背景信息。其次,在支持观点时,可以提供更多具体的例子和详细的解释。最后,注意检查语法错误和词汇使用。

示例1:在文章开头加入一句话来引入主题:“In response to the professor's question about the most important scientific discovery or technological invention in the last two hundred years, I would like to discuss the significance of medical progress.”

示例2:为支持观点提供更多具体例子:“The discovery of antibiotics, for instance, has saved countless lives by treating bacterial infections that were once deadly.”

4.文章结构与组织 你的文章结构基本清晰,但仍有改进空间。首先,在引言部分简要介绍讨论主题和你将要表达的观点。其次,在正文部分逐一阐述每个支持观点,并使用恰当的过渡词连接各个段落。最后,在结论部分总结你的观点和论据。

示例1:在引言部分加入主题介绍:“This essay aims to discuss the importance of medical progress in the last two hundred years and argue that it is the most significant invention in improving our daily lives.”

示例2:使用过渡词连接段落:“Furthermore, advancements in medical technology have led to more accurate diagnoses and effective treatments, resulting in a higher quality of life for many individuals.”

  1. 语法批改

Paul presents a compelling argument in favor of the space satellite to be the most significant invention of technology from the last two hundred years. Admittedly, the space satellite plays an important role in the advancement of technology. However, considering what the improvement of technology really benefits everyone in our daily life, I am inclined to prioritize the medical progress as the greatest invention. From my personal perspective, the progress in medical can not only substantially maintain the health of people all over the world, but it can also lay a solid foundation for the further development of human being. A well-organized medical system helps ensure everyone's daily nutrition input and, and(comma between independent clauses) thus it can make everyone more healthy. For example, I often use aan(Use of 'a' vs. 'an') application called 'Keep', which could calculating the calories input in daily life. And then the app has aan(Use of 'a' vs. 'an') amazing function which tells me how to reduce the calories by varioussportsvarious sports(misspelling). In this case, the medical progress greatly helps me to maintain my personal health and ensures my future overall development.

6.文章修订

In response to the professor's question about the most important scientific discovery or technological invention in the last two hundred years, I would like to discuss the significance of medical progress. Although Paul makes a compelling argument for space satellites, I believe that advancements in medicine have had a more profound impact on our daily lives.

Medical progress has not only significantly improved global health but also laid a solid foundation for human development. A well-organized medical system ensures proper nutrition intake, leading to better overall health. For instance, I often use an application called 'Keep' that calculates my daily caloric intake and suggests various sports activities to help me maintain a healthy lifestyle. This is just one example of how medical advancements have directly benefited our daily lives.

Furthermore, discoveries such as antibiotics have saved countless lives by treating bacterial infections that were once deadly. Advancements in medical technology have also led to more accurate diagnoses and effective treatments, resulting in a higher quality of life for many individuals.

In summary, while space satellites have undoubtedly contributed to technological advancements, I argue that medical progress has had a more significant impact on our daily lives and overall well-being. By improving health and laying the groundwork for human development, medical advancements have proven themselves as the most important invention in the last two hundred years. (226 words)

7.文章批改

In response to the professor's question about the most important scientific discovery or technological invention in the last two hundred years, I would like to discuss the significance of medical progress. (This sentence was added to provide a clear introduction to the topic and your viewpoint.) Although Paul presents makes a compelling argument in favor for space satellites, I believe that advancements in medicine have had a more profound impact on our daily lives. (Changed "the progress in medical" to "advancements in medicine" for better vocabulary use.)

Medical progress has not only significantly improved global health but also laid a solid foundation for human development. (Improved sentence structure for clarity.) A well-organized medical system ensures proper nutrition intake, leading to better overall health. For instance, I often use an application called 'Keep' that calculates my daily caloric intake and suggests various sports activities to help me maintain a healthy lifestyle. (Revised sentence structure for clarity and coherence.) This is just one example of the how medical advancements have directly benefited our daily lives.

Furthermore, discoveries such as antibiotics have saved countless lives by treating bacterial infections that were once deadly. (Added this sentence to provide a specific example supporting your viewpoint.) Advancements in medical technology have also led to more accurate diagnoses and effective treatments, resulting in a higher quality of life for many individuals. (Improved sentence structure and vocabulary use.)

In summary, while space satellite to be satellites have undoubtedly contributed to technological advancements, I argue that medical progress has had a more significant impact on our daily lives and overall well-being. By improving health and laying the groundwork for human development, medical advancements have proven themselves as the most significant important invention of technology from in the last two hundred years. Admittedly, the space satellite plays an important role in the advancement of technology. However, considering what the improvement of technology really benefits everyone in our daily life, I am inclined to prioritize the medical progress as the greatest invention. From my personal perspective, the progress in medical can not only substantially maintain the health of people all over the world, but it can also lay a solid foundation for the further development of human being. A well-organized medical system helps ensure everyone's daily nutrition input and thus it can make everyone more healthy. For example, I often (Revised sentence structure and vocabulary use a application called 'Keep', which could calculating the calories input in daily life. And then the app has a amazing function which tells me how to reduce the calories by varioussports. In this case, the medical progress greatly helps me to maintain my personal health and ensures my future overall development.for better coherence and clarity.)

8.思维导图

  • Introduction

    • Medical progress significance
    • Comparison to space satellites
  • Medical progress benefits

    • Improved global health
    • Foundation for human development
  • Nutrition and health

    • Well-organized medical system
    • 'Keep' application example
  • Specific medical advancements

    • Antibiotics discovery
    • Accurate diagnoses and effective treatments
  • Conclusion

    • Medical progress impact on daily lives and well-being

9.关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
significance/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəns/nounThe quality of being important or having an effect on something.意义,重要性The significance of medical progress cannot be underestimated.
advancement/ədˈvænsmənt/nounProgress or development in a particular area or field.进步,发展Advancements in medicine have greatly improved our daily lives.
foundation/faʊnˈdeɪʃən/nounA basis upon which something stands or is supported.基础,根基A strong foundation in healthcare is essential for human development.
nutrition/nuːˈtrɪʃən/nounThe process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth.营养Proper nutrition is vital for maintaining good health.
diagnosis/daɪəɡˈnəʊsɪs/nounThe identification of the nature of an illness or other problem by examination of the symptoms.诊断Early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment.
antibiotic/ˌæntɪbaɪˈɒtɪk/nounA medicine that inhibits the growth of or destroys microorganisms.抗生素The discovery of antibiotics revolutionized medicine.
well-being/ˈwelbiːɪŋ/nounThe state of being comfortable, healthy, or happy.幸福,福祉Medical progress has greatly improved our overall well-being.
profound/prəˈfaʊnd/adjectiveVery great or intense; having a deep or far-reaching impact.深远的,深刻的The profound impact of medical advancements on our lives is undeniable.
caloric intake/kəˈlɔrɪk ˈɪnteɪk/nounThe number of calories consumed in a given period.卡路里摄入量Monitoring your caloric intake can help you maintain a healthy weight.
application/ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃən/nounA computer program designed to perform specific tasks for users.应用程序The 'Keep' application assists users in tracking their daily nutrition and exercise routines.

Как оценивается Academic Discussion

Задание TOEFL Academic Discussion оценивается по официальной шкале ETS. Оценка ИИ анализирует каждый ответ по нескольким параметрам.

Релевантность и вклад

Отвечает ли ответ на вопрос и вносит ли значимый вклад в обсуждение?

Использование языка

Грамматическая точность, разнообразие лексики и качество структуры предложений.

Развитие и аргументация

Хорошо ли раскрыты идеи с помощью конкретных примеров и чёткой аргументации?

Распространённые закономерности в ответах

На основе анализа ответов пользователей по этому заданию — вот распространённые закономерности, замеченные в ответах студентов.

Многие студенты высказывают чёткое мнение, но им не хватает конкретных подтверждающих примеров.

Сильные ответы напрямую ссылаются на текст для чтения и точки зрения других участников.

Ответы с более высокой оценкой используют разнообразные структуры предложений и академическую лексику.

Управление временем — ключевой фактор: ответы, которые выглядят поспешными, обычно получают более низкую оценку за развитие идей.

Советы по обучению

1

Внимательно прочитайте задание и определите все части вопроса перед тем, как начать писать.

2

Ссылайтесь в своём ответе на текст для чтения и мнения других студентов.

3

Используйте конкретные примеры для подтверждения основной мысли — избегайте общих формулировок.

4

Стремитесь к объёму 120–150 слов. Более длинный ответ не всегда лучше; ясность и фокус важнее.

5

Тренируйтесь писать ответы на время (10 минут), чтобы выработать беглость в условиях экзамена.

Часто задаваемые вопросы

Что такое задание TOEFL Academic Discussion?
Задание TOEFL Academic Discussion требует принять участие в онлайн-обсуждении в классе. Вы прочитаете вопрос преподавателя и ответы других студентов, а затем примерно за 10 минут напишете собственный пост, в котором выразите и обоснуете своё мнение.
Как оценивается задание Academic Discussion?
Задание оценивается по шкале от 0 до 5 на основе соответствия теме обсуждения, качества использования языка (грамматика, лексика, структура предложений) и того, насколько хорошо вы развиваете и подкрепляете свои идеи конкретными примерами и аргументацией.
Что представляют собой примеры ответов пользователей на этой странице?
Это реальные ответы, отправленные людьми, готовящимися к TOEFL, которые практиковались с этим вопросом на LingoLeap. Каждый пример оценён нашей системой оценки на основе ИИ, которая предоставляет балл и подробную обратную связь о сильных сторонах и областях для улучшения.
Насколько точна оценка на основе ИИ?
Система оценки на основе ИИ от LingoLeap обучена на официальных критериях оценивания ETS и откалибрована по баллам, выставленным реальными экспертами. Хотя ни одна автоматизированная система не идеальна, она даёт надёжную обратную связь для практики и помогает выявить конкретные области для улучшения.
Как я могу попрактиковаться в выполнении этого задания Academic Discussion?
Вы можете тренироваться, зарегистрировав бесплатный аккаунт LingoLeap. Напишите собственный ответ именно на этот вопрос, отправьте его и мгновенно получите оценку от ИИ с подробной обратной связью по вашему тексту.
Какой длины должен быть мой ответ на Academic Discussion?
Старайтесь уложиться в 120-150 слов. На выполнение задания у вас есть 10 минут. Сосредоточьтесь на ясности изложения, подкрепляйте своё мнение конкретными примерами и ссылайтесь на контекст обсуждения, а не пишите более длинный ответ.

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