TOEFL TPO -1 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on political science. Write a post responding to the professor’s question. In your response you should: • express and support your personal opinion • make a contribution to the discussion in your own words An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
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Professor
This week, we will be discussing space exploration. Some people think that it is a waste of money for governments to fund space exploration. Others disagree with this view arguing that space exploration is a valuable and necessary investment for our future. They think that it is worthy for governments to fund space exploration. I want to know what you think about this topic. Do you think that governments should fund space exploration? Why or why not?
Student A
I don't think that governments should fund space exploration because it will be too costly to build spaceships and develop related technologies. Though space exploration tech costs billions, it doesn't offer direct benefits to most people, which makes its funding a controversial issue.
Student B
Personally, I do think that all the costs will be worth it. The potential scientific discoveries and technological advancements could have far-reaching impacts that justify the initial investment. Imagine the new inventions that might come from this exploration. Such technology could greatly improve our everyday lives.
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From my perspective, I agree with kelly's view that government shouldn't fund money to explor space, because in the society still have many basic problems don't be solved by government. Such as polluting environment, unbalance educational resources, and, gap between the poor and the rich. Government should fund money on place which can bring maximize benefit for the people, but not to fund money on scientific discoveries, because which is high pay lower return and the success ratio compare with other social problems is very low. When government invest money to solve contaminate condition, people don't need to worry their health will be broken by air. And then when government fund more money to dispose resources gap of any plight, the high intellectual and people's happiness will increase. So government invest money to solve social problems are more valuable than space exploration.
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1. 子项得分
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Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.0
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Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 3.5
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Language Use and Grammar: 3.5
2. 预估分数
22. 3 任务完成度
您的文章基本上完成了任务要求,但仍有一些需要改进的地方。首先,在表达观点时,可以提供更具体的例子和详细信息来支持您的观点。此外,尽量避免使用过于复杂的句子结构,以免造成语法错误。
改进示例:
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在论述政府应将资金用于解决社会问题而非太空探索时,可以提供具体的社会问题和解决方案作为例子。
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改善语法错误,例如:“Government should fund money on place which can bring maximize benefit for the people” 可以改为 "Governments should allocate funds to areas that can bring maximum benefits to the people."
4. 文章结构与组织
文章结构方面还有待加强。建议在开头部分明确表达您的观点,并在正文部分逐一阐述支持观点的理由。最后,在结尾部分总结全文并重申观点。同时,请注意在段落之间使用恰当的过渡词汇,使文章更加连贯。
改进示例:
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在开头部分明确表达观点:“In my opinion, governments should not fund space exploration as there are more pressing social issues that need to be addressed.”
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在段落之间使用过渡词汇,例如:“Firstly, investing in environmental protection can significantly improve public health. Secondly, allocating funds to education can help bridge the gap between different social groups.”
5. 语法批改
From my perspective, I agree with kellyKelly(misspelling)'s view that government shouldn't fund money to explorexplore(misspelling) space, because in the society still have many basic problems don't be solved by government. Such as polluting environment, unbalance educational resources, and, gap between the poor and the rich. Government should fund money on place which can bring maximize benefit for the people, but not to fund money on scientific discoveries, because which is high pay lower return and the success ratio compare with other social problems is very low. When government invest money to solve contaminate condition, people don't need to worry their health will be broken by air. And then when government fund more money to dispose resources gap of any plight, the high intellectual and people's happiness will increase. So government invest money to solve social problems are more valuable than space exploration.
Section Title: 6 Article Revision
In my opinion, governments should prioritize addressing pressing societal issues rather than allocating funds for space exploration. While I acknowledge the potential scientific discoveries and technological advancements that may arise from exploring the cosmos, it is crucial to first tackle more immediate concerns such as environmental pollution, unequal access to education, and income inequality. By focusing on these areas, governments can maximize the benefits for their citizens and promote overall well-being. Allocating resources to resolve environmental contamination would alleviate health concerns caused by poor air quality. Additionally, investing in education and addressing socioeconomic disparities would foster intellectual growth and increase overall happiness among the population. Therefore, I believe that governments should concentrate their efforts on resolving these critical social issues before venturing into space exploration. (130 words)
From In my perspective, opinion (revised for a more natural tone), governments should prioritize addressing pressing societal issues (clarified for better understanding) rather than allocating funds for space exploration. While I agree with kelly's view acknowledge the potential scientific discoveries and technological advancements that government shouldn't fund money may arise from exploring the cosmos, it is crucial to explor space, because first tackle more immediate concerns such as environmental pollution (corrected grammar), unequal access to education, and income inequality. By focusing on these areas, governments can maximize the benefits for their citizens and promote overall well-being. Allocating resources to resolve environmental contamination (rephrased for clarity) would alleviate health concerns caused by poor air quality. Additionally, investing in education and addressing socioeconomic disparities (rephrased for clarity) would foster intellectual growth and increase overall happiness among the society still have many basic problems don't be solved by government. Such as polluting environment, unbalance educational resources, and, gap between the poor and the rich. Government population. Therefore, I believe that governments should fund money concentrate their efforts on place which can bring maximize benefit resolving these critical social issues (rephrased for the people, but not to fund money on scientific discoveries, because which is high pay lower return and the success ratio compare with other social problems is very low. When government invest money to solve contaminate condition, people don't need to worry their health will be broken by air. And then when government fund more money to dispose resources gap of any plight, the high intellectual and people's happiness will increase. So government invest money to solve social problems are more valuable than a smoother flow) before venturing into space exploration.
8 思维导图
1. 空间探索与社会问题
- 科学发现和技术进步的潜力
- 当务之急:环境污染、教育不平等、收入差距
2. 解决环境污染
- 资源分配
- 改善健康状况和空气质量
3. 投资教育和解决社会经济差距
- 促进智力成长
- 提高人民幸福感
4. 政府应关注解决社会问题,而非空间探索
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English definition | Simplified Chinese translation | Sample sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| prioritize | /praɪˈɒrətaɪz/ | verb | to treat something as more important | 优先考虑 | Governments should prioritize addressing pressing societal issues. |
| allocation | /ˌæləˈkeɪʃən/ | noun | the process of giving something to someone | 分配 | Allocating funds for space exploration is not the best use of resources. |
| environmental | /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntl/ | adjective | /related to the natural world and its problems | 环境的 | Environmental pollution is a pressing issue that needs to be addressed. |
| contamination | /kənˌtæmɪˈneɪʃən/ | noun | the presence of harmful substances | 污染 | Allocating resources to resolve environmental contamination is important. |
| socioeconomic | /ˌsoʊsioʊˈikəˈnɒmɪk/ | adjective | /related to the combination of social and economic factors | 社会经济的 | Socioeconomic disparities contribute to unequal access to education. |
| disparities | /dɪˈspærətiz/ | noun | differences, especially unfair ones | 差距 | Addressing income disparities can improve overall well-being. |
| intellectual | /ˌɪntəˈlɛktʃuəl/ | adjective | /related to the ability to think and understand ideas and information | 智力的 | Investing in education fosters intellectual growth. |
| overall | /ˌoʊvərˈɔl/ | adjective | /including everything; general | 总体的 | This would promote overall well-being among the population. |
| venture | /ˈvɛntʃər/ | verb | /to start an activity, especially one that involves risk or uncertainty | 冒险 | Governments should resolve critical social issues before venturing into space exploration. |
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