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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Directions: Your professor is teaching a class on career readiness. Write a post responding to the professor’s question. In your response you should: Express and support your personal opinion. Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

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Visão Geral da Tarefa

Professor

When students are preparing to graduate from university, they need to make decisions about what kind of company they want to work for. They might consider large, older companies with an established reputation, or possibly new start-up companies, which tend to be small but very focused on the future. Consider the advantages of each. Would it generally be better for a new university graduate to begin working for a large, established company, or for a small start-up company? Why?

Kelly

I think in general, the established company is the better choice. Because they’re already well-known, these companies have a certain amount of respect in the business community, so it would look good to have that job experience on your résumé. That advantage alone would be a great start for a recent graduate.

Andrew

I see your point, Kelly, but taking a position at a start-up company would offer so much excitement. They often have an energy that older companies can’t match—everyone can be focused on new, innovative business practices and they would be more aggressive about getting new clients. That would be a much better experience for someone fresh out of university!

Exemplos de Usuários e Resultados da Avaliação

1

Exemplo de Usuário #1

Pontuação
0

Resultado da Avaliação

1. 子项得分

Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 0 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 0 Language Use and Grammar: 0

2. 预估分数

0. 3 任务完成度

您的文章没有提供任何内容,因此无法评估任务完成度。为了改进,请确保您的文章满足以下要求:

  1. 表达并支持您的个人观点。

  2. 用自己的话为讨论作出贡献。

  3. 文章至少包含100个单词。

示例1(英文): In my opinion, it would be more beneficial for a new university graduate to start working at a large, established company because it provides a stable work environment and opportunities for growth.

示例2(英文): On the other hand, I believe that working for a small start-up company can offer recent graduates a dynamic work environment where they can learn new skills quickly and contribute to the company's success.

4. 文章结构与组织

由于您的文章没有提供任何内容,我们无法评估其结构和组织。为了改进,请确保您的文章具有以下特点:

  1. 清晰的结构,包括引言、正文和结论。

  2. 每段专注于一个具体观点和支持细节。

  3. 在段落和观点之间有明确的过渡。

示例1(英文): Introduction: In response to the professor's question, I believe that it is generally better for new university graduates to begin working for a large, established company.

示例2(英文): Body: One reason for this is that large companies often provide more stability and job security. Additionally, they usually offer better opportunities for professional growth and development.

5. 语法批改

Title: 6 文章修订

While both large, established companies and small start-ups offer unique advantages for new university graduates, I believe that working for a start-up company can provide a more enriching experience. Although established companies may offer prestige and stability, the dynamic environment of start-ups can foster rapid personal and professional growth.

In a start-up, employees often have the opportunity to wear multiple hats and take on diverse responsibilities. This allows recent graduates to gain valuable experience in various aspects of the business, enhancing their skill set and making them more marketable in the future. Additionally, start-ups tend to be more agile and innovative in their approach, providing an exciting atmosphere for employees to contribute fresh ideas and make a tangible impact on the company's success.

Furthermore, working closely with passionate entrepreneurs can be inspiring for new graduates as they begin their careers. The strong sense of camaraderie often found in smaller teams can lead to lasting professional relationships and networking opportunities. Ultimately, while both options have their merits, I believe that the benefits of working for a start-up outweigh those of joining an established company for recent university graduates seeking growth and excitement in their early careers. (198 words)

Revised essay: Title: 7 Article Revisions (Changed "文章批改" to "Article Revisions" for a more natural English title)

While both large, established companies and small start-ups offer unique advantages for new university graduates, I believe that working for a start-up company can provide a more enriching experience. Although established companies may offer prestige and stability, the dynamic environment of start-ups can foster rapid personal and professional growth. (No revisions needed)

In a start-up, employees often have the opportunity to wear multiple hats (idiomatic expression meaning taking on various roles) and take on diverse responsibilities. This allows recent graduates to gain valuable experience in various aspects of the business, enhancing their skill set and making them more marketable in the future. Additionally, start-ups tend to be more agile and innovative in their approach, providing an exciting atmosphere for employees to contribute fresh ideas and make a tangible impact on the company's success. (No revisions needed)

Furthermore, working closely with passionate entrepreneurs can be inspiring for new graduates as they begin their careers. The strong sense of camaraderie often found in smaller teams can lead to lasting professional relationships and networking opportunities. Ultimately, while both options have their merits, I believe that the benefits of working for a start-up outweigh those of joining an established company for recent university graduates seeking growth and excitement in their early careers. (No revisions needed)

Title: 8 思维导图


1. Introduction
   - Large companies vs. start-ups
   - Enriching experience in start-ups

2. Diverse Responsibilities
   - Wearing multiple hats
   - Gaining valuable experience

3. Agile and Innovative Environment
   - Exciting atmosphere
   - Fresh ideas and impact

4. Working with Passionate Entrepreneurs
   - Inspiration for new graduates
   - Strong sense of camaraderie

5. Networking Opportunities
   - Lasting professional relationships

6. Conclusion
   - Benefits of start-ups outweigh established companies for recent graduates seeking growth and excitement.

Title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
enriching/ɪnˈrɪʧɪŋ/adjectiveimproving the quality or value of something丰富的Working for a start-up can provide a more enriching experience for new graduates.
prestige/prɛˈstiʒ/nounrespect and admiration given to someone or something声望Established companies may offer prestige and stability to their employees.
agile/ˈædʒəl/adjective/able to move quickly and easily/灵活的/Start-ups tend to be more agile and innovative in their approach.
camaraderie/kəˈmærədəri//noun/mutual trust and friendship among people who spend a lot of time together/友情,团队精神/The strong sense of camaraderie often found in smaller teams can lead to lasting professional relationships.
tangible/ˈtændʒəbəl/adjectiveclear and definite; real实实在在的Employees can make a tangible impact on the company's success in a start-up environment.
marketable/ˈmɑrkɪtəbəl/adjectiveable to be sold easily because people want it有市场的Gaining diverse experience makes recent graduates more marketable in the future.
innovative/ˈɪnəˌveɪtɪv/adjectiveintroducing new ideas; original and creative in thinking创新的Start-ups provide an innovative environment for employees to contribute fresh ideas.
entrepreneurs/ˌɑntrəprəˈnʊr//noun/a person who organizes and operates a business or businesses, taking on greater than normal financial risks in order to do so./企业家/Working closely with passionate entrepreneurs can be inspiring for new graduates.
networking/ˈnɛtwɜrkɪŋ/nounthe action or process of interacting with others to exchange information and develop professional or social contacts人际关系网络Networking opportunities are abundant when working for a start-up company.
stability/stəˈbɪləti/ /noun /the quality of being stable and not likely to change suddenly or greatly /稳定性 /Established companies may offer stability, but start-ups can foster rapid personal and professional growth.

Como a Academic Discussion É Avaliada

A tarefa TOEFL Academic Discussion é avaliada com base na rubrica oficial de avaliação da ETS. A avaliação por IA analisa cada resposta em várias dimensões.

Relevância e Contribuição

A resposta aborda a questão e contribui de forma significativa para a discussão?

Uso da Língua

Precisão gramatical, variedade de vocabulário e qualidade da estrutura das frases.

Desenvolvimento e Fundamentação

As ideias estão bem desenvolvidas com exemplos específicos e raciocínio claro?

Padrões Comuns nas Respostas

Com base na análise de envios de usuários para esta tarefa, aqui estão os padrões comuns observados nas respostas dos estudantes.

Muitos estudantes apresentam opiniões claras, mas carecem de exemplos específicos de apoio.

Respostas fortes fazem referência direta ao texto de leitura e aos pontos de vista de outros participantes.

Respostas com pontuações mais altas usam estruturas de frases variadas e vocabulário acadêmico.

O gerenciamento do tempo é um fator-chave — respostas que parecem apressadas tendem a pontuar mais baixo em desenvolvimento.

Dicas de Aprendizado

1

Leia o enunciado com atenção e identifique todas as partes da questão antes de escrever.

2

Faça referência ao texto de leitura e às opiniões dos outros estudantes em sua resposta.

3

Use exemplos específicos para apoiar seu ponto principal — evite afirmações genéricas.

4

Busque entre 120 e 150 palavras. Respostas mais longas nem sempre são melhores; clareza e foco importam mais.

5

Pratique respostas cronometradas (10 minutos) para desenvolver fluência nas condições de prova.

Perguntas frequentes

O que é a tarefa TOEFL Academic Discussion?
A tarefa TOEFL Academic Discussion exige que você contribua para uma discussão online em sala de aula. Você lerá a pergunta de um professor e as respostas de outros alunos, e depois escreverá sua própria postagem expressando e defendendo sua opinião em cerca de 10 minutos.
Como a tarefa Academic Discussion é avaliada?
A tarefa é avaliada em uma escala de 0 a 5 com base na relevância em relação à discussão, na qualidade do uso da língua (gramática, vocabulário, estrutura das frases) e em quão bem você desenvolve e sustenta suas ideias com exemplos específicos e raciocínio.
O que são as amostras de usuários nesta página?
Essas são respostas reais enviadas por candidatos do TOEFL que praticaram esta pergunta no LingoLeap. Cada amostra foi avaliada pelo nosso mecanismo de pontuação por IA, que fornece uma nota e feedback detalhado sobre pontos fortes e áreas de melhoria.
Quão precisa é a avaliação por IA?
O mecanismo de avaliação por IA da LingoLeap é treinado com base nas rubricas oficiais de pontuação do ETS e calibrado em relação às notas de avaliadores humanos. Embora nenhum sistema automatizado seja perfeito, ele fornece feedback confiável para fins de prática e ajuda a identificar áreas específicas de melhoria.
Como posso praticar esta tarefa Academic Discussion?
Você pode praticar criando uma conta gratuita no LingoLeap. Escreva sua própria resposta a esta pergunta exata, envie-a e receba uma avaliação instantânea por IA com feedback detalhado sobre sua redação.
Qual deve ser o tamanho da minha resposta Academic Discussion?
Busque entre 120 e 150 palavras. A tarefa dá a você 10 minutos para escrever sua resposta. Concentre-se na clareza, sustente sua opinião com exemplos específicos e faça referência ao contexto da discussão em vez de escrever uma resposta mais longa.

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