TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on environmental protection. Write a post responding to the professor's question. In your response you should do the following. · Express and support your opinion. · Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
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11 contoh kiriman pengguna tersedia
Mulai Latihan GratisRingkasan Tugas
Professor
This week, we'll be discussing ways to address air pollution. One idea is introducing environmental taxes on air travel. Such taxes, also referred to as ecological taxes or green taxes, are extra charges that get added to the price of airplane tickets. Money collected from these taxes could be invested in environmentally friendly technologies or in promoting other cleaner modes of transportation. Do you think there should be an environmental tax on air travel? Why or why not?
Amy
We should impose environmental taxes on air travel. These taxes might encourage people to find cheaper, more eco-friendly ways to get places. in my country, many people use planes to fly a short distance because flights are relatively cheap, when they could just as easily take a less polluting form of transportation.
Rory
Additional taxes on air travel will do little to solve the problem of air pollution. Airplane tickets would become more expensive, punishing passengers without incentivizing airlines to become more environmentally friendly. The airlines should pay the price to protect the environment, not their customers.
Contoh Pengguna & Hasil Evaluasi
1Contoh Pengguna #1
lingo leap help me to answer
I don't know how to do
Nilai8
Contoh Pengguna #1
lingo leap help me to answer I don't know how to do
Contoh Pengguna
lingo leap help me to answer I don't know how to do
Hasil Evaluasi
1. 子项得分
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Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 1.0
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Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 1.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 2.0
2. 预估分数
8. 3 任务完成度
这篇文章没有明确回答教授的问题,也没有提供支持观点的论据。为了提高文章质量,你需要:
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阐述你对环境税的看法,并给出具体原因。
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使用自己的话参与讨论,而不是仅仅重复其他人的观点。
英文示例:
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"I believe that implementing environmental taxes on air travel is a necessary step towards reducing air pollution because it would encourage people to consider alternative, eco-friendly transportation options."
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"However, I also think that airlines should be held accountable for their environmental impact by investing in cleaner technologies and adopting more sustainable practices."
4. 文章结构与组织
文章缺乏清晰的结构和组织。为了改进,请注意以下几点:
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在引言中简要介绍话题和你的观点。
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在正文中详细阐述你的观点,并提供支持论据。
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在结论中总结你的主要观点。
英文示例:
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Introduction: "Air pollution is a pressing issue, and one proposed solution is to impose environmental taxes on air travel."
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Body: "On one hand, these taxes could discourage frequent flying and promote the use of cleaner transportation methods, such as trains or buses. On the other hand, some argue that it is the responsibility of airlines to invest in eco-friendly technologies and practices, rather than burdening passengers with additional costs."
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Conclusion: "In conclusion, while environmental taxes on air travel may have some benefits, it is crucial to consider other approaches that directly target the sources of pollution."
5. 语法批改
lingo leapLingo Leap can help me to answer
Ianswer, "I don't know how to do
do."
Title: 6 文章修订
Paragraph 1: In response to the professor's question, I believe that implementing environmental taxes on air travel could be a beneficial approach to addressing air pollution. By imposing such taxes, individuals may be encouraged to seek alternative, eco-friendly modes of transportation for shorter distances. This would ultimately lead to a reduction in air pollution and promote a more sustainable way of traveling.
Paragraph 2: However, it is crucial to consider the potential drawbacks of this strategy. Imposing additional taxes on air travel might disproportionately burden passengers without effectively incentivizing airlines to adopt greener practices. To achieve meaningful progress in combating air pollution, it is essential to hold airlines accountable for their environmental impact and encourage them to invest in cleaner technologies and practices. (126 words)
lingo Revised essay: Title: 7 文章批改
Original essay: Lingo leap help me to answer
Revised essay: Lingo Leap has assisted me in formulating a response (Changed "help" to "assisted" for a more formal tone, and rephrased the sentence for clarity)
Original essay: I don't know how to dodo
Revised essay: I was unsure of how to proceed (Changed "I don't know" to "I was unsure" for a more formal tone, and rephrased the sentence for clarity)
Title: 8 思维导图
1. Environmental taxes
1.1 Encourage alternative transportation
1.2 Reduce air pollution
1.3 Promote sustainable travel
2. Potential drawbacks
2.1 Disproportionate burden on passengers
2.2 Ineffective incentives for airlines
3. Addressing air pollution
3.1 Hold airlines accountable
3.2 Invest in cleaner technologies and practices
Title: 9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Implementing | /ˈɪmpləˌmɛntɪŋ/ | gerund | Putting into effect | 实施 | Implementing environmental taxes can help reduce air pollution. |
| Eco-friendly | /ˌikoʊˈfrɛndli/ | adjective | Not harmful to the environment | 环保的 | People should choose eco-friendly modes of transportation whenever possible. |
| Sustainable | /səˈsteɪnəbəl/ | adjective | Able to be maintained at a certain level or rate | 可持续的 | Sustainable travel practices are essential for protecting the environment. |
| Disproportionate | /dɪsprəˈpɔrʃənət/ | adjective | Too large or too small in comparison to something else, especially when unfair |不成比例的 |The tax increase would place a disproportionate burden on passengers. | ||
| Incentivizing | /ɪnˈsɛntɪvaɪzɪŋ/ | gerund | Providing an incentive for a particular action | 激励 | Incentivizing airlines to adopt greener practices is necessary for reducing air pollution. |
| Accountable | /əˈkaʊntəbəl/ | adjective | Required to explain actions or decisions | 有责任的 | Airlines should be held accountable for their environmental impact. |
| Cleaner | /ˈklinər/ | adjective | Comparatively clean | 更清洁的 | Cleaner technologies can help reduce the environmental impact of air travel. |
| Technologies | /tɛkˈnɒlədʒiz/ | noun | The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry | 技术 |Airlines should invest in cleaner technologies to reduce their carbon footprint. | |
| Practices | /ˈpræktɪsiz/ | noun | The actual application or use of an idea, belief, or method as opposed to theories about such application or use |实践 |Adopting sustainable practices is essential for reducing air pollution. |
2Contoh Pengguna #2
In response to the professor's question, I firmly believe that shopping at small retail stores is a better choice. While big supermarkets can offer mo...
Contoh Pengguna #2
In response to the professor's question, I firmly believe that shopping at small retail stores is a better choice. While big supermarkets can offer mo...
Contoh Pengguna
In response to the professor's question, I firmly believe that shopping at small retail stores is a better choice. While big supermarkets can offer more competitive prices and comprehensive products, the merits of retailers should not be underestimated. I concur with Amy's assertion that smaller stores enables us to have a more tailored service. Furthermore, buying from the establishment that we are familiar with really ensures high qualities of products. The close relationship with the shop owner allows us to know more about where these things come from, decreasing the possibility of buying destroyed products. Local shops are the backbones of regional economy, if these retailers close down without our support, the whole village will be affected. Consequently, while big supermarket certainly provides various products, small shops enrich and promote local residents' life in ways that extend far beyond merely one sole supermarket.
Hasil Evaluasi
1. Sub Scores
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. Estimated Scores
Estimated Score: 27
3. Task completeness
The essay effectively addresses the task requirements by expressing a clear opinion in favor of small retail stores and providing relevant reasons to support this viewpoint. However, the essay could benefit from more specific examples or details to further strengthen the argument. Additionally, the connection to environmental protection, as mentioned in the professor's question, is not explicitly addressed.
Suggestions for improvement:
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Include a specific example of how shopping at small retail stores can benefit the environment.
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Explain how supporting local businesses contributes to environmental protection.
Examples:
- "Shopping at small retail stores reduces our carbon footprint as we tend to buy locally sourced products, which reduces transportation emissions."
- "By supporting local businesses, we encourage sustainable practices within our community, ultimately contributing to environmental protection."
4. Essay structure and organization
The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body paragraphs focusing on specific points, and a conclusion. However, it could benefit from clearer transitions between ideas and paragraphs.
Suggestions for improvement:
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Use transitional phrases or words to connect ideas more smoothly.
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Ensure that each paragraph focuses on one main idea and includes supporting details.
Examples:
- "In addition to providing personalized service, small retail stores also contribute positively to the local economy."
- "Moreover, shopping at local establishments helps promote sustainable practices within our community."
5. Grammar
In response to the professor's question, I firmly believe that shopping at small retail stores is a better choice. While big supermarkets can offer more competitive prices and comprehensive products, the merits of retailers should not be underestimated. I concur with Amy's assertion that smaller stores enables us to have a more tailored service. Furthermore, buying from the establishment that we are familiar with really ensures high qualities of products. The close relationship with the shop owner allows us to know more about where these things come from, decreasing the possibility of buying destroyed products. Local shops are the backbones of regional economy, if these retailers close down without our support, the whole village will be affected. Consequently, while biga big(This rule identifies whether the article 'a' is missing in a sentence.) supermarket certainly provides various products, small shops enrich and promote local residents' life in ways that extend far beyond merely one sole supermarket.
Display title: 6 Revised Essay
In response to the professor's question, I firmly believe that shopping at small retail stores is a better choice for environmental protection. While big supermarkets can offer more competitive prices and comprehensive products, the merits of small retailers should not be underestimated. I concur with Student A's assertion that smaller stores provide a more tailored service. Furthermore, purchasing from familiar establishments ensures higher quality products. The close relationship with shop owners allows us to know more about the origins of these items, decreasing the possibility of buying environmentally harmful products. Local shops are the backbone of regional economies; if these retailers close down without our support, entire communities will be affected. Consequently, while big supermarkets certainly provide various products, small shops enrich and promote local residents' lives in ways that extend far beyond merely one sole supermarket. (142 words)
In response to the professor's question, I firmly believe that shopping at small retail stores is a better choice. choice for environmental protection (added "for environmental protection" to clarify the main point). While big supermarkets can offer more competitive prices and comprehensive products, the merits of small retailers should not be underestimated. I concur with Amy's Student A's (changed "Amy" to "Student A" for consistency) assertion that smaller stores enables provide (changed "enables us to have have" to "provide" for better phrasing) a more tailored service. Furthermore, buying purchasing (changed "buying" to "purchasing" for variety) from the establishment that we are familiar with really establishments ensures higher quality products (changed "really ensures high qualities of products. products" to "ensures higher quality products" for better phrasing). The close relationship with the shop owner owners allows us to know more about where the origins of these items (changed "where these things come from, from" to "the origins of these items" for clarity), decreasing the possibility of buying destroyed products. environmentally harmful products (changed "destroyed products" to "environmentally harmful products"). Local shops are the backbones backbone of regional economy, economies; if these retailers close down without our support, the whole village entire communities will be affected. Consequently, while big supermarket supermarkets certainly provides provide various products, small shops enrich and promote local residents' life lives in ways that extend far beyond merely one sole supermarket.supermarket (kept original sentence structure).
8 Mind Map
-
Environmental protection
- Small retail stores
- Big supermarkets
-
Competitive prices
- Comprehensive products
- Tailored service
-
Higher quality products
- Familiar establishments
- Close relationship with shop owners
-
Origins of items
- Environmentally harmful products
-
Local shops and regional economies
- Support for small retailers
-
Communities affected by store closures
9 Key Words
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | English Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Environmental | /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntəl/ | Adjective | Relating to the natural world and the impact of human activity on its condition. | Environmental | Shopping at small retail stores is a better choice for environmental protection. |
| Retail | /ˈriːteɪl/ | Noun | The sale of goods to the public in relatively small quantities for use or consumption rather than for resale. | Retail | Small retail stores provide a more tailored service compared to big supermarkets. |
| Comprehensive | /kəmˌpriːhɛnˈsɪv/ | Adjective | Complete; including all or nearly all elements or aspects of something. | Comprehensive | Big supermarkets can offer more comprehensive products than small retail stores. |
| Tailored | /ˈteɪlərd/ | Adjective | Made, adapted, or suited for a particular purpose or person. | Tailored | Small retailers provide a more tailored service to their customers. |
| Establishments | /ɪˈstæblɪʃmənts/ | Noun | A business organization, public institution, or household. | Establishments | Purchasing from familiar establishments ensures higher quality products. |
| Origins | /ˈɔrɪdʒɪnz/ | Noun | The point or place where something begins, arises, or is derived. | Origins | The close relationship with shop owners allows us to know more about the origins of the items we buy. |
| Environmentally harmful | /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntəli ˈhɑrmfəl/ | Adjective | Causing damage to the environment. | Environmentally harmful | Knowing the origins of items helps in decreasing the possibility of buying environmentally harmful products. |
| Regional economies | /ˈriːdʒənəl ɪˈkɑnəmiz/ | Noun | Economic activities and growth within a specific region. | Regional economies | Local shops are the backbone of regional economies. |
| Communities | /kəˈmjunɪtiz/ | Noun | Groups of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common. | Communities | If small retailers close down without our support, entire communities will be affected. |
6 Revised Essay
In response to the professor's question, I firmly believe that shopping at small retail stores is a better choice for environmental protection. While big supermarkets can offer more competitive prices and comprehensive products, the merits of small retailers should not be underestimated. I concur with Student A's assertion that smaller stores provide a more tailored service. Furthermore, purchasing from familiar establishments ensures higher quality products. The close relationship with shop owners allows us to know more about the origins of these items, decreasing the possibility of buying environmentally harmful products. Local shops are the backbone of regional economies; if these retailers close down without our support, entire communities will be affected. Consequently, while big supermarkets certainly provide various products, small shops enrich and promote local residents' lives in ways that extend far beyond merely one sole supermarket.
Cara Penilaian Academic Discussion
Tugas TOEFL Academic Discussion dinilai berdasarkan rubrik penilaian resmi ETS. Evaluasi AI menganalisis setiap jawaban dari berbagai dimensi.
Relevansi & Kontribusi
Apakah jawaban menjawab pertanyaan dan memberikan kontribusi yang bermakna terhadap diskusi?
Penggunaan Bahasa
Ketepatan tata bahasa, keragaman kosakata, dan kualitas struktur kalimat.
Pengembangan & Dukungan
Apakah ide-ide dikembangkan dengan baik menggunakan contoh spesifik dan penalaran yang jelas?
Pola Umum pada Jawaban
Berdasarkan analisis kiriman pengguna untuk tugas ini, berikut pola umum yang ditemukan dalam jawaban siswa.
Banyak siswa memberikan opini yang jelas tetapi kurang contoh pendukung yang spesifik.
Jawaban yang kuat secara langsung merujuk pada reading passage dan sudut pandang peserta lain.
Jawaban dengan nilai lebih tinggi menggunakan struktur kalimat yang bervariasi dan kosakata akademik.
Manajemen waktu adalah faktor penting — jawaban yang terasa terburu-buru cenderung mendapat nilai lebih rendah pada aspek pengembangan.
Tips Belajar
Baca prompt dengan saksama dan identifikasi semua bagian pertanyaan sebelum menulis.
Rujuk reading passage dan pendapat siswa lain dalam jawaban kamu.
Gunakan contoh spesifik untuk mendukung poin utama kamu — hindari pernyataan yang terlalu umum.
Usahakan sekitar 120-150 kata. Jawaban yang lebih panjang tidak selalu lebih baik; kejelasan dan fokus lebih penting.
Latih jawaban dengan waktu terbatas (10 menit) untuk membangun kelancaran dalam kondisi ujian sesungguhnya.
Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan
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