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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on environmental protection. Write a post responding to the professor's question. In your response you should do the following. · Express and support your opinion. · Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

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11 user-submitted samples available

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Task Overview

Professor

This week, we'll be discussing ways to address air pollution. One idea is introducing environmental taxes on air travel. Such taxes, also referred to as ecological taxes or green taxes, are extra charges that get added to the price of airplane tickets. Money collected from these taxes could be invested in environmentally friendly technologies or in promoting other cleaner modes of transportation. Do you think there should be an environmental tax on air travel? Why or why not?

Amy

We should impose environmental taxes on air travel. These taxes might encourage people to find cheaper, more eco-friendly ways to get places. in my country, many people use planes to fly a short distance because flights are relatively cheap, when they could just as easily take a less polluting form of transportation.

Rory

Additional taxes on air travel will do little to solve the problem of air pollution. Airplane tickets would become more expensive, punishing passengers without incentivizing airlines to become more environmentally friendly. The airlines should pay the price to protect the environment, not their customers.

User Samples & Evaluation Results

User Sample

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Evaluation Result

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 1.0

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 1.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 2.0

2. 预估分数

8. 3 任务完成度

这篇文章没有明确回答教授的问题,也没有提供支持观点的论据。为了提高文章质量,你需要:

  1. 阐述你对环境税的看法,并给出具体原因。

  2. 使用自己的话参与讨论,而不是仅仅重复其他人的观点。

英文示例:

  1. "I believe that implementing environmental taxes on air travel is a necessary step towards reducing air pollution because it would encourage people to consider alternative, eco-friendly transportation options."

  2. "However, I also think that airlines should be held accountable for their environmental impact by investing in cleaner technologies and adopting more sustainable practices."

4. 文章结构与组织

文章缺乏清晰的结构和组织。为了改进,请注意以下几点:

  1. 在引言中简要介绍话题和你的观点。

  2. 在正文中详细阐述你的观点,并提供支持论据。

  3. 在结论中总结你的主要观点。

英文示例:

  1. Introduction: "Air pollution is a pressing issue, and one proposed solution is to impose environmental taxes on air travel."

  2. Body: "On one hand, these taxes could discourage frequent flying and promote the use of cleaner transportation methods, such as trains or buses. On the other hand, some argue that it is the responsibility of airlines to invest in eco-friendly technologies and practices, rather than burdening passengers with additional costs."

  3. Conclusion: "In conclusion, while environmental taxes on air travel may have some benefits, it is crucial to consider other approaches that directly target the sources of pollution."

5. 语法批改

lingo leapLingo Leap can help me to answer Ianswer, "I don't know how to do do."

Title: 6 文章修订

Paragraph 1: In response to the professor's question, I believe that implementing environmental taxes on air travel could be a beneficial approach to addressing air pollution. By imposing such taxes, individuals may be encouraged to seek alternative, eco-friendly modes of transportation for shorter distances. This would ultimately lead to a reduction in air pollution and promote a more sustainable way of traveling.

Paragraph 2: However, it is crucial to consider the potential drawbacks of this strategy. Imposing additional taxes on air travel might disproportionately burden passengers without effectively incentivizing airlines to adopt greener practices. To achieve meaningful progress in combating air pollution, it is essential to hold airlines accountable for their environmental impact and encourage them to invest in cleaner technologies and practices. (126 words)

lingo Revised essay: Title: 7 文章批改

Original essay: Lingo leap help me to answer

Revised essay: Lingo Leap has assisted me in formulating a response (Changed "help" to "assisted" for a more formal tone, and rephrased the sentence for clarity)

Original essay: I don't know how to dodo

Revised essay: I was unsure of how to proceed (Changed "I don't know" to "I was unsure" for a more formal tone, and rephrased the sentence for clarity)

Title: 8 思维导图


1. Environmental taxes
   1.1 Encourage alternative transportation
   1.2 Reduce air pollution
   1.3 Promote sustainable travel

2. Potential drawbacks
   2.1 Disproportionate burden on passengers
   2.2 Ineffective incentives for airlines

3. Addressing air pollution
   3.1 Hold airlines accountable
   3.2 Invest in cleaner technologies and practices

Title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
Implementing/ˈɪmpləˌmɛntɪŋ/gerundPutting into effect实施Implementing environmental taxes can help reduce air pollution.
Eco-friendly/ˌikoʊˈfrɛndli/adjectiveNot harmful to the environment环保的People should choose eco-friendly modes of transportation whenever possible.
Sustainable/səˈsteɪnəbəl/adjectiveAble to be maintained at a certain level or rate可持续的Sustainable travel practices are essential for protecting the environment.
Disproportionate/dɪsprəˈpɔrʃənət/adjectiveToo large or too small in comparison to something else, especially when unfair   |不成比例的       |The tax increase would place a disproportionate burden on passengers.        
Incentivizing/ɪnˈsɛntɪvaɪzɪŋ/gerundProviding an incentive for a particular action激励Incentivizing airlines to adopt greener practices is necessary for reducing air pollution.
Accountable/əˈkaʊntəbəl/adjectiveRequired to explain actions or decisions有责任的Airlines should be held accountable for their environmental impact.
Cleaner/ˈklinər/adjectiveComparatively clean更清洁的Cleaner technologies can help reduce the environmental impact of air travel.
Technologies/tɛkˈnɒlədʒiz/nounThe application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry技术   |Airlines should invest in cleaner technologies to reduce their carbon footprint.       
Practices/ˈpræktɪsiz/nounThe actual application or use of an idea, belief, or method as opposed to theories about such application or use   |实践 |Adopting sustainable practices is essential for reducing air pollution.

How Academic Discussion Is Scored

The TOEFL Academic Discussion task is evaluated based on the official ETS scoring rubric. AI evaluation analyzes each response across multiple dimensions.

Relevance & Contribution

Does the response address the question and contribute meaningfully to the discussion?

Language Use

Grammar accuracy, vocabulary range, and sentence structure quality.

Development & Support

Are ideas well-developed with specific examples and clear reasoning?

Common Patterns Across Responses

Based on analysis of user submissions for this task, here are common patterns observed in student responses.

Many students provide clear opinions but lack specific supporting examples.

Strong responses directly reference the reading passage and other speakers' viewpoints.

Higher-scoring responses use varied sentence structures and academic vocabulary.

Time management is a key factor — responses that feel rushed tend to score lower on development.

Learning Tips

1

Read the prompt carefully and identify all parts of the question before writing.

2

Reference the reading passage and the other students' opinions in your response.

3

Use specific examples to support your main point — avoid generic statements.

4

Aim for 120-150 words. Longer responses are not always better; clarity and focus matter more.

5

Practice timed responses (10 minutes) to build fluency under exam conditions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the TOEFL Academic Discussion task?
The TOEFL Academic Discussion task requires you to contribute to an online classroom discussion. You'll read a professor's question and other students' responses, then write your own post expressing and supporting your opinion in about 10 minutes.
How is the Academic Discussion task scored?
The task is scored on a scale of 0-5 based on relevance to the discussion, quality of language use (grammar, vocabulary, sentence structure), and how well you develop and support your ideas with specific examples and reasoning.
What are the user samples on this page?
These are real responses submitted by TOEFL test-takers who practiced this question on LingoLeap. Each sample has been evaluated by our AI scoring engine, which provides a score and detailed feedback on strengths and areas for improvement.
How accurate is the AI evaluation?
LingoLeap's AI evaluation engine is trained on official ETS scoring rubrics and calibrated against human rater scores. While no automated system is perfect, it provides reliable feedback for practice purposes and helps identify specific areas for improvement.
How can I practice this Academic Discussion task?
You can practice by signing up for a free LingoLeap account. Write your own response to this exact question, submit it, and receive instant AI evaluation with detailed feedback on your writing.
How long should my Academic Discussion response be?
Aim for 120-150 words. The task gives you 10 minutes to write your response. Focus on clarity, supporting your opinion with specific examples, and referencing the discussion context rather than writing a longer response.

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