TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on career. Write a post responding to the professor's question. In your response you should do the following. · Express and support your opinion. · Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.
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Simulan ang Libreng PracticePangkalahatang-ideya ng Gawain
Professor
n many countries, the standard workweek consists of eight hours of work each day for five days per week. Now, though, some people advocate a shorter workweek: a four-day workweek with no decrease in workers' pay. There are advantages and disadvantages to this of course. What is your opinion about instituting a shorter, four-day workweek, and why?
Amy
I like that idea, but on one condition: that the workday is no longer than eight hours. I have heard some plans require ten hours a day for a four-day week. Most employees would find that exhausting, and it could actually be counterproductive to tire out your workers. Yes to four-day weeks, but no to ten-hour days!
Rory
In my country, the workweek is Monday to Friday plus half a day on Saturday, so moving to a four-day workweek would be too drastic a change! Workers might struggle to complete their tasks in a four-day workweek. It seems less stressful to spread work out over more days rather than trying to condense it all into a shorter week.
Mga Sample ng User at Resulta ng Ebalwasyon
1Sample ng User #1
For where I stand, I staunchly believe that setting a shorter, four-day workweek, can reduce the possibility of getting some physical and health probl...
Sample ng User #1
For where I stand, I staunchly believe that setting a shorter, four-day workweek, can reduce the possibility of getting some physical and health probl...
Sample ng User
For where I stand, I staunchly believe that setting a shorter, four-day workweek, can reduce the possibility of getting some physical and health problems, which are very common within contemporary employees, since one more day break can provide a promising opportunity for them to release their stress. To be more specific, nowadays, more and more young employees are suffering from various healthy problems, such as obesity, neck and back issues, etc, owing to working for too much hours to relax. For example, Alibaba, a high-tech company I worked for, advocated their employees to stay in their stations for 12 hours per day, so many programmers including me suffered from cervical spondylosis. If we can only four days a week, I firmly believe we can avoid these healthy problems effectively. Still, a voice rises that it is stressful to condense work into a shorter workweek. Actually, as a worker, we can arrange our work rationally to overcome this issue.
Resulta ng Ebalwasyon
1. Sub Scores:
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. Estimated Scores:
Estimated Score: 27
3. Task completeness:
The essay does a good job of addressing the specific requirements of the task, expressing a clear opinion on the four-day workweek and providing personal experience to support the viewpoint. However, there is room for improvement in elaborating on the opposing view mentioned in the reading passage. To strengthen your response, consider discussing Rory's point about the potential difficulty in completing tasks within a shorter workweek.
Example 1: "While Rory argues that a four-day workweek might be too drastic a change for workers to complete their tasks, I believe that with proper time management and prioritization, employees can adapt to this new schedule."
Example 2: "Rory's concern about workers struggling to complete tasks within a four-day workweek can be addressed by implementing flexible working hours or offering additional support from employers."
4. Essay structure and organization:
The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body, and conclusion. However, it could benefit from more explicit transitions between ideas and paragraphs to improve coherence.
Example 1: Instead of starting with "For where I stand," you could write "In my opinion" or "I firmly believe" to introduce your viewpoint more clearly.
Example 2: To transition between discussing health problems caused by long work hours and addressing concerns about condensing work into a shorter week, you could use phrases like "On the other hand" or "However." For example, "On the other hand, some may argue that condensing work into a shorter week could be stressful for employees."
5. Grammar
For where I stand, I staunchly believe that setting a shorter, four-day workweek, can reduce the possibility of getting some physical and health problems, which are very common within contemporary employees, since one more day break can provide a promising opportunity for them to release their stress. To be more specific, nowadays, more and more young employees are suffering from various healthy problems, such as obesity, neck and back issues, etcetc.(period after abbreviation 'etc.'), owing to working for too muchmany('much' + countable noun, e.g. 'much (many) children') hours to relax. For example, Alibaba, a high-tech company I worked for, advocated their employees to stay in their stations for 12 hours per day, so many programmers including me suffered from cervical spondylosis. If we can only four[No Replacement Word Found](missing verb after 'will/can/could/would') days a week, I firmly believe we can avoid these healthy problems effectively. Still, a voice rises that it is stressful to condense work into a shorter workweek. Actually, as a worker, we can arrange our work rationally to overcome this issue.
Title: 6 Revised Essay
In my opinion, implementing a shorter, four-day workweek has the potential to significantly reduce the prevalence of physical and health issues commonly experienced by modern employees. An additional day off would offer a valuable opportunity for workers to alleviate stress and focus on their well-being. The contemporary workforce is increasingly plagued by health problems such as obesity, neck and back pain, often resulting from excessive working hours with little time for relaxation. For instance, during my tenure at Alibaba, a high-tech company that encouraged employees to work 12-hour days, numerous programmers, including myself, developed cervical spondylosis. I am confident that transitioning to a four-day workweek would effectively mitigate such health concerns. While some argue that condensing work into a shorter week may be stressful, I believe that with proper planning and rational organization of tasks, employees can successfully adapt to this new schedule. (147 words)
In my opinion (For where I stand, I staunchly believe that setting stand), implementing a shorter, four-day workweek, workweek has the potential to significantly reduce the prevalence of physical and health issues (can reduce the possibility of getting some physical and health problems, problems) commonly experienced by modern employees (which are very common within contemporary employees, employees). An additional day off would offer a valuable opportunity for workers to alleviate stress and focus on their well-being (since one more day break can provide a promising opportunity for them to release their stress. To be more specific, stress). The contemporary workforce is increasingly plagued by health problems such as obesity, neck and back pain, often resulting from excessive working hours with little time for relaxation (nowadays, more and more young employees are suffering from various healthy problems, such as obesity, neck and back issues, etc, owing to working for too much hours to relax. relax). For example, instance, during my tenure at Alibaba, a high-tech company that encouraged employees to work 12-hour days (Alibaba, a high-tech company I worked for, advocated their employees to stay in their stations for 12 hours per day, day), numerous programmers, including myself, developed cervical spondylosis (so many programmers including me suffered from cervical spondylosis. spondylosis). I am confident that transitioning to a four-day workweek would effectively mitigate such health concerns (If we can only four days a week, I firmly believe we can avoid these healthy problems effectively. effectively). While some argue that condensing work into a shorter week may be stressful (Still, a voice rises that it is stressful to condense work into a shorter workweek. workweek), I believe that with proper planning and rational organization of tasks (Actually, as a worker, we can arrange our work rationally rationally), employees can successfully adapt to this new schedule (to overcome this issue.issue).
8 Mind Map
-
Introduction
- Four-day workweek
- Health benefits
-
Physical issues
- Obesity
- Neck and back pain
-
Mental health
- Stress reduction
- Well-being focus
-
Personal experience
- Alibaba example
- Cervical spondylosis
-
Counterargument
- Shorter week stress
-
Planning and organization
- Adapting to new schedule
-
Benefits outweigh concerns
-
Conclusion
9 Key Words
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | English Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prevalence | /ˈprɛvələns/ | Noun | The fact or condition of being widespread or common | Prevalence | The prevalence of obesity in the workforce has increased due to excessive working hours. |
| Alleviate | /əˈliːviˌeɪt/ | Verb | To make (suffering, deficiency, or a problem) less severe | Alleviate | An additional day off would help alleviate stress for workers. |
| Cervical spondylosis | /ˈsɜrvɪkəl spɒnˈdaɪləsɪs/ | Noun | A degenerative condition affecting the bones and cartilage in the neck | Cervical spondylosis | Many programmers at Alibaba developed cervical spondylosis due to long working hours. |
| Mitigate | /ˈmɪtɪˌgeɪt/ | Verb | To make less severe, serious, or painful | Mitigate | A four-day workweek would mitigate health concerns in the workforce. |
| Condensing | /kənˈdɛnsɪŋ/ | Verb | To make (something) denser or more concentrated | Condensing | Some argue that condensing work into a shorter week may be stressful. |
| Rational | /ˈræʃənl/ | Adjective | Based on or in accordance with reason or logic | Rational | With rational organization of tasks, employees can adapt to a shorter workweek. |
| Tenure | /ˈtɛnjʊr/ | Noun | The holding of an office or position | Tenure | During my tenure at Alibaba, I witnessed the effects of long working hours on employees' health. |
| Plagued | /pleɪgd/ | Verb | - To cause continual trouble or distress to | - Plagued | - The contemporary workforce is plagued by health problems due to excessive working hours. |
| Transition | /trænˈzɪʃən/ | - Noun | - The process or a period of changing from one state or condition to another | - Transition | - Transitioning to a four-day workweek would effectively address health concerns in the workforce. |
2Sample ng User #2
While I understand Amy’s argument that four-day workweek plus eight-hour workday is a better choice for employees, I agree with Rory’s perspective tha...
Puntos26
Sample ng User #2
While I understand Amy’s argument that four-day workweek plus eight-hour workday is a better choice for employees, I agree with Rory’s perspective tha...
Sample ng User
While I understand Amy’s argument that four-day workweek plus eight-hour workday is a better choice for employees, I agree with Rory’s perspective that it is a huge change if moving to a shorter week. As Rory’s mentioned, works may have more stress to handle their tasks under the circumustance of four-day workweed. For instance, an empolyee plans to do her work in five days, contacting to her customers, meeting with her collegues, reporting stratgies to her boss. If the workweek are shorter, she may not complete these tasks in one week and it would distrub the whole plans, making her projects hard to finish on time. In addition to Rory’s points, I would add that it is difficult for companies to operate with the four-day workweek’s schedual. To be more specific, companies have to pay rents and salaries as usual, that gives more financial burdens on them, leading to a harsh situation for them to go on their bussiness.
Resulta ng Ebalwasyon
1. 子项得分
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 3.5
2. 预估分数
26. 3 任务完成度
整体来说,这篇文章在完成任务方面做得不错,观点明确,论据有力。但是,有一些地方需要改进。首先,在语法和用词方面要更加准确。其次,在表达观点时可以更具体一些,以便让读者更容易理解。
示例1:将 "works may have more stress to handle their tasks under the circumustance of four-day workweed" 改为 "workers may experience more stress trying to complete their tasks within a four-day workweek."
示例2:将 "companies have to pay rents and salaries as usual, that gives more financial burdens on them" 改为 "companies would still need to pay rent and salaries as usual, which could result in increased financial burdens."
4. 文章结构与组织
文章的结构和组织方面基本合理,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在段落之间的过渡和逻辑连接上还有待加强。建议在段落开头使用一些过渡性词汇或短语来帮助读者更好地理解文章的逻辑关系。
示例1:在第二段开头添加一个过渡词汇,如 "Firstly," 或 "To begin with,",以表示这是你的第一个论点。
示例2:在第三段开头添加一个过渡词汇,如 "Furthermore," 或 "In addition,",以表示这是你的另一个论点。
5. 语法批改
While I understand Amy’s argument that four-day workweek plus eight-hour workday is a better choice for employees, I agree with Rory’s perspective that it is a huge change if moving to a shorter week.
As Rory’s mentioned, works may have more stress to handle their tasks under the circumustancecircumstance(misspelling) of four-day workweedworkweek(misspelling). For instance, an empolyeeemployee(misspelling) plans to do her work in five days, contacting to her customers, meeting with her colleguescolleagues(misspelling), reporting stratgiesstrategies(misspelling) to her boss. If the workweek areis(punctuation + singular noun + plural verb) shorter, she may not complete these tasks in one week and, and(comma between independent clauses) it would distrubdisturb(misspelling) the whole plans, making her projects hard to finish on time.
In addition to Rory’s points, I would add that it is difficult for companies to operate with the four-day workweek’s schedualschedule(misspelling). To be more specific, companies have to pay rents and salaries as usual, that gives more financial burdens on them, leading to a harsh situation for them to go on their bussinessbusiness(Check for wrong words/phrases: bussiness).
Title: 6 文章修订
While I understand Amy's argument in favor of a four-day workweek with eight-hour days, I find myself agreeing with Rory's perspective that such a shift would be too drastic for many employees and companies. As Rory mentioned, workers may experience increased stress as they attempt to complete their tasks within the constraints of a shortened workweek. For example, an employee who typically spreads her responsibilities over five days—such as contacting customers, attending meetings, and reporting strategies to her supervisor—may struggle to accomplish these tasks within a four-day timeframe. This could disrupt overall plans and make it difficult for projects to be completed on time.
In addition to Rory's points, I would like to emphasize the challenges that companies may face when adopting a four-day workweek schedule. Specifically, businesses would still need to cover operational costs such as rent and salaries despite the reduced working hours. This could place additional financial burdens on companies, potentially leading to difficulties in sustaining their operations.
Furthermore, it is essential to consider the potential impact of a shorter workweek on various industries and job roles. While some employees might benefit from having more personal time and improved work-life balance, others may find it challenging to adapt their workload or maintain productivity levels within the new schedule. Ultimately, implementing a four-day workweek should be carefully considered on an individual basis depending on each company's unique circumstances and workforce needs. (236 words)
While I understand Amy’s Amy's argument that in favor of a four-day workweek plus with eight-hour workday is a days (clarified phrasing for better choice for employees, understanding), I agree find myself agreeing with Rory’s Rory's perspective that it is a huge change if moving to a shorter week. ¶ such a shift would be too drastic (changed "huge change" to "too drastic" for better word choice) for many employees and companies. As Rory’s Rory mentioned, works workers may have more experience increased stress to handle as they attempt to complete their tasks under the circumustance within the constraints of four-day workweed. a shortened workweek (rephrased for clarity). For instance, example, an empolyee plans to do employee who typically spreads her work in responsibilities over five days, days—such as contacting customers, attending meetings, and reporting strategies to her customers, meeting with her collegues, reporting stratgies to her boss. If the workweek are shorter, she may not complete supervisor—may struggle to accomplish these tasks in one week and within a four-day timeframe (improved sentence structure and clarity). This could disrupt overall plans and make it would distrub the whole plans, making her difficult for projects hard to finish to be completed on time.
In addition to Rory’s Rory's points, I would add like to emphasize the challenges that companies may face when adopting a four-day workweek schedule (rephrased for clarity). Specifically, businesses would still need to cover operational costs such as rent and salaries despite the reduced working hours (clarified meaning). This could place additional financial burdens on companies, potentially leading to difficulties in sustaining their operations.
Furthermore, it is difficult for companies to operate with the essential to consider the potential impact of a shorter workweek on various industries and job roles (added transition word and rephrased for clarity). While some employees might benefit from having more personal time and improved work-life balance, others may find it challenging to adapt their workload or maintain productivity levels within the new schedule (rephrased for better flow). Ultimately, implementing a four-day workweek’s schedual. To workweek should be more specific, companies have to pay rents and salaries as usual, that gives more financial burdens on them, leading to a harsh situation for them to go on their bussiness.carefully considered on an individual basis depending on each company's unique circumstances and workforce needs (rephrased for clarity and emphasis).
Title: 8 思维导图
1. Introduction
- Amy's argument: four-day workweek
- Rory's perspective: too drastic
2. Increased stress for workers
- Example: employee struggles with tasks in a shorter timeframe
- Disruption of plans and project completion
3. Challenges for companies
- Operational costs (rent, salaries)
- Financial burdens and sustainability
4. Impact on industries and job roles
- Benefits: personal time, work-life balance
- Challenges: adapting workload, maintaining productivity
5. Conclusion
- Careful consideration for each company's unique circumstances and workforce needs
Title: 9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| drastic | /ˈdræstɪk/ | adjective | likely to have a strong or far-reaching effect; radical and extreme | 激烈的 | The proposed four-day workweek is a drastic change that may not suit all employees or companies. |
| constraints | /kənˈstreɪnts/ | noun | limitations or restrictions | 约束 | Employees may face constraints when trying to complete their tasks within a shortened workweek. |
| operational | /ˌɑpəˈreɪʃənl/ | adjective | relating to the routine functioning and activities of a business or organization | 运营的 | Companies need to cover operational costs such as rent and salaries despite the reduced working hours. |
| financial burden | /faɪˈnænʃəl ˈbɝdn/ | noun | a heavy, long-term monetary responsibility or commitment | 财务负担 | A four-day workweek could place additional financial burdens on companies. |
| sustainability | /səˌsteɪnəˈbɪləti/ | noun | the ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level | 可持续性 | Companies may face difficulties in sustaining their operations with a shorter workweek. |
| impact | /ˈɪmpækt/ | noun | the effect or influence of one thing on another | 影响 | The impact of a shorter workweek on various industries and job roles should be considered. |
| workload | /ˈwɜrkloʊd/ | noun | the amount of work assigned to or expected from a person | 工作量 | Some employees may find it challenging to adapt their workload within the new schedule. |
| productivity | /ˌprɑdʌkˈtɪvəti/ | noun | the effectiveness of productive effort, especially in industry, as measured in terms of output per unit of input | 生产力 | Maintaining productivity levels within a four-day workweek may be difficult for some employees. |
| individual basis | /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒuəl ˈbeɪsɪs/ | noun phrase | a decision or consideration made for each person separately rather than collectively | 个别基础 | Implementing a four-day workweek should be carefully considered on an individual basis. |
| unique circumstances | /juˈnik ˈsɝkəmstænsɪz/ | noun phrase | distinctive or special situations or conditions | 独特的环境 | Each company's unique circumstances and workforce needs should be taken into account. |
Paano Sinusukat ang Academic Discussion
Sinusukat ang gawaing TOEFL Academic Discussion batay sa opisyal na scoring rubric ng ETS. Sinusuri ng AI evaluation ang bawat sagot sa maraming dimensyon.
Kaugnayan at Kontribusyon
Tinutugunan ba ng sagot ang tanong at nagbibigay ba ito ng makabuluhang kontribusyon sa diskusyon?
Paggamit ng Wika
Kawastuhan ng gramatika, saklaw ng bokabularyo, at kalidad ng istruktura ng pangungusap.
Pagpapalawak at Suporta
Malinaw bang naipaliwanag ang mga ideya gamit ang tiyak na halimbawa at malinaw na pangangatwiran?
Karaniwang Pattern sa mga Sagot
Batay sa pagsusuri ng mga isinumiteng sagot ng user para sa gawaing ito, narito ang mga karaniwang pattern na napansin sa mga sagot ng estudyante.
Maraming estudyante ang naglalahad ng malinaw na opinyon ngunit kulang sa tiyak na sumusuportang halimbawa.
Ang mga matitibay na sagot ay direktang tumutukoy sa reading passage at sa pananaw ng ibang kalahok.
Ang mga sagot na mas mataas ang iskor ay gumagamit ng iba't ibang istruktura ng pangungusap at akademikong bokabularyo.
Mahalaga ang pamamahala ng oras — ang mga sagot na parang nagmamadali ay may posibilidad na mababa ang iskor sa pagpapalawak.
Mga Tip sa Pag-aaral
Basahing mabuti ang prompt at tukuyin ang lahat ng bahagi ng tanong bago sumulat.
Isangguni ang reading passage at ang opinyon ng ibang estudyante sa iyong sagot.
Gumamit ng tiyak na halimbawa para suportahan ang iyong pangunahing punto — iwasan ang mga heneral na pahayag.
Layunin ang 120-150 salita. Hindi laging mas maganda ang mas mahabang sagot; mas mahalaga ang linaw at focus.
Mag-practice ng mga sagot na may takdang oras (10 minuto) para makabuo ng fluency sa ilalim ng kondisyon ng eksam.
Mga Madalas Itanong
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