TOEFL TPO 3 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on environmental science. Write a post responding to the professor’s question.
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Doctor Diaz
Nowadays, the world is facing a number of pressing environmental problems, and over the next few weeks, we’ll be discussing various innovations that may help solve these problems. To begin our discussion, I’d like you to think of one global environmental problem—for example, it could be related to water, air, land, climate, biodiversity, energy, or something similar. Then explain what you think would be an effective solution to this problem.
Kelly
One of the major environmental problems is the limited freshwater supply in many areas of the world, which means that we need to find effective technologies to provide people with enough drinking water. One solution is to improve the technology for removing salt from seawater, which could allow us to use seawater to replenish dwindling freshwater supplies.
Paul
I think the biggest problem is the air pollution caused by the overuse of motorized vehicles. The obvious solution is for local governments to promote alternatives, like building bike lanes in cities or improving public transportation with electric buses. Both of these would be easy to implement as well.
Mga Sample ng User at Resulta ng Ebalwasyon
1Sample ng User #1
From my point of view, the most urgent environment problem we need to solve is the climate problem. The rising temperture can not only affect the life...
Sample ng User #1
From my point of view, the most urgent environment problem we need to solve is the climate problem. The rising temperture can not only affect the life...
Sample ng User
From my point of view, the most urgent environment problem we need to solve is the climate problem. The rising temperture can not only affect the life quality of human beings bus also accelerate the distinction of animals, which will reduce the diversity of the eco-system that will affect the human beings eventrually. One way to solve the climate issue is to develop and use green and reusable energies such as wind, water or solar energies. For example, we can buy the electronic cars instead of traditional cars. In addition, we can develop the technology of reusing the materials such as metal. By doing so, we can reduce the production of unnessary things, emiting less greenhouse gases.
Resulta ng Ebalwasyon
1. Sub Scores
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. Estimated Scores
Estimated Score: 28
3. Task completeness
The essay effectively addresses the task by identifying climate change as the most urgent environmental problem and proposing solutions such as green energy and recycling. However, it could be improved by providing more specific examples or details to support the proposed solutions. Additionally, engaging with the ideas presented in the reading passage would strengthen the response.
Example 1: Instead of "For example, we can buy electronic cars instead of traditional cars," consider "For example, governments could provide incentives for citizens to purchase electric vehicles, reducing greenhouse gas emissions from transportation."
Example 2: Instead of "In addition, we can develop the technology of reusing materials such as metal," consider "In addition, promoting a circular economy where waste materials are repurposed or recycled can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions from manufacturing processes."
4. Essay structure and organization
The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body, and conclusion. However, it could benefit from clearer transitions between ideas and paragraphs to improve overall organization.
Example 1: Instead of starting with "From my point of view," consider using a stronger opening statement like "Climate change is arguably the most pressing environmental issue facing our planet today."
Example 2: To improve transitions between ideas within a paragraph, consider using phrases like "Furthermore" or "In addition to." For instance: "Furthermore, by embracing renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power, we can significantly reduce our reliance on fossil fuels."
5. 语法批改
From my point of view, the most urgent environment problem we need to solve is the climate problem. The rising temperturetemperature(misspelling) can not only affect the life quality of human beings bus also accelerate the distinction of animals, which will reduce the diversity of the eco-systemecosystem(Hyphenated words: eco-system) that will affect the human beings eventruallyeventually(misspelling). One way to solve the climate issue is to develop and use green and reusable energies such as wind, water or solar energies. For example, we can buy the electronic cars instead of traditional cars. In addition, we can develop the technology of reusing the materials such as metal. By doing so, we can reduce the production of unnessaryunnecessary(misspelling) things, emitingediting(misspelling) less greenhouse gases.
Section Title: Addressing Climate Change through Sustainable Solutions
In my opinion, the most pressing environmental issue we must address is climate change. The escalating global temperatures not only jeopardize human well-being but also hasten the extinction of various species, thereby diminishing the ecosystem's diversity and ultimately impacting humanity. To tackle this critical concern, we should prioritize the development and utilization of sustainable and renewable energy sources such as wind, hydro, and solar power. For instance, opting for electric vehicles over conventional ones can significantly reduce our carbon footprint. Furthermore, advancing technologies that enable material recycling, particularly metals, can help minimize unnecessary production and consequently decrease greenhouse gas emissions. By adopting these eco-friendly strategies, we can actively contribute to mitigating climate change and fostering a more sustainable future for all. (129 words)
From Section Title: Addressing Climate Change through Sustainable Solutions
In my point of view, opinion (Changed "point of view" to "opinion" for a more natural tone), the most urgent environment problem pressing (Revised "urgent" to "pressing" for better word choice) environmental issue we need to solve must address is the climate problem. change. The rising temperture can escalating (Changed "rising" to "escalating" for a more precise description) global temperatures not only affect jeopardize human well-being (Revised "affect the life quality of human beings bus beings" to "jeopardize human well-being" for clarity and conciseness) but also accelerate hasten the extinction of various species (Changed "accelerate the distinction of animals, which will reduce the animals" to "hasten the extinction of various species" for accuracy and clarity), thereby diminishing the ecosystem's diversity of the eco-system that will affect the human beings eventrually. One way to solve and ultimately impacting humanity. To tackle this critical concern (Revised "solve the climate issue is to develop and use green issue" to "tackle this critical concern" for better word choice), we should prioritize the development and utilization of sustainable and renewable energy sources such as wind, hydro, and solar power (Changed "green and reusable energies such as wind, water or solar energies. energies" to avoid repetition and improve clarity). For example, we instance, opting for electric vehicles over conventional ones can significantly reduce our carbon footprint (Changed "we can buy the electronic cars instead of traditional cars. In addition, we can develop cars" to provide a clearer connection between action and outcome). Furthermore, advancing technologies that enable material recycling, particularly metals, can help minimize unnecessary production (Revised "develop the technology of reusing the materials such as metal. metal...reduce the production of unnessary things," for clarity and conciseness) and consequently decrease greenhouse gas emissions. By doing so, adopting these eco-friendly strategies, we can reduce the production of unnessary things, emiting less greenhouse gases.actively contribute to mitigating climate change and fostering a more sustainable future for all.
8 Mind Map
- Addressing Climate Change
- Sustainable Solutions
- Renewable Energy Sources
- Wind Power
- Hydro Power
- Solar Power
- Electric Vehicles
- Material Recycling
- Metals
- Greenhouse Gas Emissions Reduction
- Eco-friendly Strategies
- Impact on Ecosystem Diversity
- Human Well-being and Extinction of Species
9 Key Words
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | English Translation | Sample Sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Climate Change | /ˈklaɪmət ʧeɪndʒ/ | Noun | A long-term change in the earth's climate, especially a change due to an increase in the average temperature. | Climate Change | Climate change is a pressing environmental issue that requires immediate attention. |
| Sustainable | /səˈsteɪnəbəl/ | Adjective | Capable of being maintained at a steady level without exhausting natural resources or causing ecological damage. | Sustainable | We must adopt sustainable solutions to address climate change effectively. |
| Renewable Energy | /rɪˈnuəbəl ˈɛnərdʒi/ | Noun | Energy from a source that is not depleted when used, such as wind or solar power. | Renewable Energy | Renewable energy sources like wind, hydro, and solar power can help combat climate change. |
| Electric Vehicles | _ /ɪˈlɛktrɪk ˈviːɪk(ə)lz/ | Noun | Vehicles that are powered by an electric motor instead of an internal combustion engine. | Electric Vehicles | Opting for electric vehicles over conventional ones can significantly reduce our carbon footprint. |
| Material Recycling | _ /məˈtɪəriəl riːˈsaɪklɪŋ/ | Noun | The process of converting waste materials into new materials and objects. | _Material Recycling | Advancing technologies that enable material recycling can help minimize unnecessary production. |
| Greenhouse Gas Emissions | _ /ˈgriːnhaʊs gæs ɪˈmɪʃənz/ | Noun | Gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, contributing to the greenhouse effect and climate change. | Greenhouse Gas Emissions | Decreasing greenhouse gas emissions is crucial for mitigating climate change. |
| Eco-friendly | _ /ˌikoʊˈfrɛndli/ | Adjective | Not harmful to the environment; having a positive impact on the environment. | _Eco-friendly | By adopting eco-friendly strategies, we can actively contribute to a more sustainable future. |
| Ecosystem Diversity | _ /ˈiːkoʊsɪstəm daɪˈvɜrsəti/ | Noun | The variety of different ecosystems within a geographical area. | _Ecosystem Diversity | Climate change threatens ecosystem diversity by hastening the extinction of various species. |
| Mitigating | _ /ˈmɪtəgeɪtɪŋ/ | Verb (Gerund) | Making something less severe, serious, or painful; reducing the harmful effects of something. | _Mitigating | Mitigating climate change is essential for the well-being of humans and the preservation of our planet. |
2Sample ng User #2
I concur with Kelly's viewpoint that the major environmental problem existing nowdays is insufficient freshwater supply. To be more specific, there ar...
Puntos25
Sample ng User #2
I concur with Kelly's viewpoint that the major environmental problem existing nowdays is insufficient freshwater supply. To be more specific, there ar...
Sample ng User
I concur with Kelly's viewpoint that the major environmental problem existing nowdays is insufficient freshwater supply. To be more specific, there are people who live in areas which possess abundant water supply. Nevertheless, those people who lives there don't cherish those natural resources and constantly waste them on useless parties and social events. A suprising new about it is that one of the people who live in China, Beijing, use a lot of water to heat his pool so that it can mantain constant warm. I believe is this kind of waste on water that caused limited supply of freshwater. One solution that occur to me is to use moral treatment for those people who waste water. For example, the community can post some picture about kids who suffer from insufficient supply of water, or play videos weekly to inform people how valueble water is. This can arose their moral senstivity making them realized what they did is wrong and prevent extravagant waste of water.
Resulta ng Ebalwasyon
1. 子项得分
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 3.5
2. 预估分数
25. 3 任务完成度
你的文章在回应问题和讨论方面做得很好,但还有一些需要改进的地方。首先,在语法和词汇使用方面,有一些小错误,例如"one of the people who live in China, Beijing"应该改为"one person living in Beijing, China"。此外,你可以更详细地说明解决方案,以便更清楚地表达你的观点。
改进建议示例:
-
将 "one of the people who live in China, Beijing" 改为 "one person living in Beijing, China"
-
在解决方案部分提供更多细节,例如:“政府可以实施严格的用水限制措施,并通过教育活动提高公众对水资源珍惜的意识。”
4. 文章结构与组织
从组织结构上看,你的文章整体上表现不错。然而,在引入和结尾部分可以进行一些改进。在引入部分,尝试更明确地概括你将要讨论的问题和解决方案。在结尾部分,总结你的观点并强调其重要性。
改进建议示例:
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引入部分改进: "In my opinion, the most pressing environmental issue is the limited freshwater supply, and I believe that raising awareness about water conservation and implementing strict water usage restrictions can help address this problem."
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结尾部分改进: "In conclusion, by raising public awareness about the value of water and implementing strict usage restrictions, we can effectively tackle the issue of limited freshwater supply and ensure a sustainable future for all."
5. 语法批改
I concur with Kelly's viewpoint that the major environmental problem existing nowdaysnowadays(misspelling) is insufficient freshwater supply. To be more specific, there are people who live in areas which possess abundant water supply. Nevertheless, those people who liveslive(Agreement of relative pronoun 'who' and verb) there don't cherish those natural resources and constantly waste them on useless parties and social events. A suprisingsurprising(misspelling) new about it is that one of the people who live in China, Beijing, use a lot of water to heat his pool so that it can mantainmaintain(misspelling) constant warm. I believe is this kind of waste onof(This rule identifies wrong preposition usage.) water that caused limited supply of freshwater. One solution that occur to me is to use moral treatment for those people who waste water. For example, the community can post some picture about kids who suffer from insufficient supply of water, or play videos weekly to inform people how valueblevaluable(misspelling) water is. This can arosearise(Non-infinitive verb after modal verbs) their moral senstivitysensitivity(misspelling) making them realized what they did is wrong and prevent extravagant waste of water.
Section Title: 6 Article Revision
I agree with Kelly that one of the most pressing environmental issues we face today is the scarcity of freshwater resources. While some regions have an ample supply of water, it is disheartening to observe that many individuals in these areas take this valuable resource for granted, often wasting it on frivolous activities and events. A striking example is a resident in Beijing, China, who uses copious amounts of water to maintain a constantly heated pool. It is this type of wasteful behavior that contributes to the limited availability of freshwater.
To address this issue, I propose implementing moral education campaigns aimed at raising awareness about the importance of water conservation. Communities could display images depicting children suffering from inadequate water supplies or screen weekly videos highlighting the value of water and the consequences of its misuse. By appealing to people's moral sensibilities, such initiatives can encourage individuals to recognize the error in their ways and adopt more responsible practices when it comes to water usage. (171 words)
I concur agree with Kelly's viewpoint that the major environmental problem existing nowdays is insufficient freshwater supply. To be more specific, there are people who live in areas which possess abundant water supply. Nevertheless, those people who lives there don't cherish those natural resources and constantly waste them on useless parties and social events. A suprising new about it is Kelly that one of the people most pressing environmental issues we face today is the scarcity of freshwater resources (rephrased for clarity and conciseness). While some regions have an ample supply of water, it is disheartening to observe that many individuals in these areas take this valuable resource for granted (rephrased for a more natural tone), often wasting it on frivolous activities and events (clarified meaning). A striking example is a resident in Beijing, China, who live uses copious amounts of water to maintain a constantly heated pool (corrected grammar and word choice). It is this type of wasteful behavior that contributes to the limited availability of freshwater (clarified meaning).
To address this issue, I propose implementing moral education campaigns aimed at raising awareness about the importance of water conservation (rephrased for clarity and conciseness). Communities could display images depicting children suffering from inadequate water supplies or screen weekly videos highlighting the value of water and the consequences of its misuse (clarified meaning and corrected grammar). By appealing to people's moral sensibilities, such initiatives can encourage individuals to recognize the error in China, Beijing, use a lot of water to heat his pool so that their ways and adopt more responsible practices when it can mantain constant warm. I believe is this kind of waste on water that caused limited supply of freshwater. One solution that occur to me is to use moral treatment for those people who waste water. For example, the community can post some picture about kids who suffer from insufficient supply of water, or play videos weekly to inform people how valueble water is. This can arose their moral senstivity making them realized what they did is wrong and prevent extravagant waste of water.comes to water usage (rephrased for a more natural tone).
8 思维导图
Mindmap:
- Environmental issues
- Scarcity of freshwater resources
- Wasteful behavior
- Heated pool example
- Moral education campaigns
- Raising awareness
- Importance of water conservation
- Visual aids
- Images of suffering children
- Weekly videos on water value and consequences of misuse
- Encouraging responsible practices
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| pressing | /ˈprɛsɪŋ/ | adjective | (of a problem or situation) requiring quick or immediate action or attention | 紧迫的 | The scarcity of freshwater resources is a pressing environmental issue. |
| frivolous | /ˈfrɪvələs/ | adjective | not having any serious purpose or value | 轻浮的,无聊的 | People often waste water on frivolous activities. |
| copious | /ˈkoʊpiəs/ | adjective | /large in quantity; abundant | /丰富的,大量的 | /The resident used copious amounts of water to maintain the heated pool. |
| moral | /ˈmɔrəl/ | /adjective | /concerned with the principles of right and wrong behavior and the goodness or badness of human character | /道德的 | /Moral education campaigns can help raise awareness about water conservation. |
| sensibilities | /sɛnsəˈbɪlɪtiz/ | /noun | /the ability to appreciate and respond to complex emotional or aesthetic influences; sensitivity | /敏感性,感受力 | /By appealing to people's moral sensibilities, we can encourage responsible water usage. |
| conservation | /ˌkɒnsərˈveɪʃən/ | /noun | /the action of conserving something, in particular | /保护,保存 | /Water conservation is crucial for a sustainable future. |
| inadequate | /ɪnˈædɪkwət/ | adjective | lacking the quality or quantity required; insufficient for a purpose | 不充分的,不足的 | Children suffering from inadequate water supplies need our help. |
| misuse | /ˌmɪsˈjus/ | noun | the use of something in a way that is wrong or harmful | 滥用 | The consequences of water misuse can be devastating. |
| initiative | /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ | noun | the ability to assess and initiate things independently | 主动性,倡议 | The community launched an initiative to promote responsible water usage. |
| responsible | /rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ | _adjective | _having an obligation to do something, or having control over or care for someone, as part of one's job or role | _负责任的 | _Adopting more responsible practices when it comes to water usage is essential for our planet's future. |
3Sample ng User #3
While I see point of Kelly that the mainly significant problems is to implement technologies to remove salt from seawater, I agree with the proposal o...
Puntos25
Sample ng User #3
While I see point of Kelly that the mainly significant problems is to implement technologies to remove salt from seawater, I agree with the proposal o...
Sample ng User
While I see point of Kelly that the mainly significant problems is to implement technologies to remove salt from seawater, I agree with the proposal of Paul. As mentioned by Paul, finding a solution for local governments to figure out problems of air pollution is an emergency. For instance, governments can suggest citizens to riding bikes rather than driving cars, and improving public transportation with electric buses to reduce air pollution. I add the perspective that reducing the producing of greenhouse gas is important, which can be helpful to citizens' healthy. For example, greenhouse gas is harmful to citizens' bodies, their healthy will be better after reducing the level of greenhouse gas, their life will be greater. Conversely, citizens' will have a bad health condition. Therefore, reducing air pollution such as greenhouse gas is better.
Resulta ng Ebalwasyon
1. 子项得分
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 3.5
2. 预估分数
- 25
3. 任务完成度
整体来说,你的文章回答了问题并对讨论做出了贡献。但是,你的文章中存在一些语法错误和表达不清晰的地方。为了提高写作水平,建议你在以下方面进行改进:
-
注意语法错误,例如主谓一致、时态等。
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尽量使用更准确、更丰富的词汇。
示例1: 原文:I add the perspective that reducing the producing of greenhouse gas is important, which can be helpful to citizens' healthy. 修改:I would like to add that reducing greenhouse gas emissions is crucial for improving public health.
示例2: 原文:For example, greenhouse gas is harmful to citizens' bodies, their healthy will be better after reducing the level of greenhouse gas, their life will be greater. 修改:For instance, since greenhouse gases are detrimental to human health, reducing their levels would lead to better overall well-being for individuals.
4. 文章结构与组织
从结构和组织角度来看,你的文章基本上遵循了引言、正文和结论的顺序。但是,在段落之间缺乏明确的过渡。为了提高文章结构和组织,建议你在以下方面进行改进:
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在段落之间添加过渡词或短语,使文章更连贯。
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在正文部分,可以适当分段讨论不同的观点。
示例1: 添加过渡词:While I see Kelly's point about the significance of implementing technologies to remove salt from seawater, I agree more with Paul's proposal. (使用"While"作为过渡)
示例2: 分段讨论:In my opinion, addressing air pollution caused by motorized vehicles is a more pressing issue. For instance, governments can encourage citizens to ride bikes instead of driving cars and improve public transportation with electric buses to reduce air pollution. (将原文中的内容拆分成两个段落)
5. 语法批改
While I see pointthe point(This rule identifies whether the article 'the' is missing in a sentence.) of Kelly that the mainly significant problems is to implement technologies to remove salt from seawater, I agree with the proposal of Paul. As mentioned by Paul, finding a solution for local governments to figure out problems of air pollution is an emergency. For instance, governments can suggest citizens to riding bikes rather than driving cars, and improving public transportation with electric buses to reduce air pollution. I add the perspective that reducing the producing of greenhouse gas is important, which can be helpful to citizens' healthy. For example, greenhouse gas is harmful to citizens' bodies, their healthy will be better after reducing the level of greenhouse gas, their life will be greater. Conversely, citizens' will have a bad health condition.
Therefore, reducing air pollution such as greenhouse gas is better.
Title: 6 文章修订
Addressing Limited Freshwater Supply and Air Pollution
While I acknowledge Kelly's point regarding the importance of developing technologies to desalinate seawater, I find myself more inclined to support Paul's proposal. As Paul highlighted, addressing air pollution caused by motorized vehicles is an urgent matter. Local governments can take various measures to combat this issue, such as encouraging citizens to ride bikes instead of driving cars and enhancing public transportation systems with electric buses.
Furthermore, I would like to emphasize the significance of reducing greenhouse gas emissions, which directly impacts public health. For instance, excessive exposure to greenhouse gases can have detrimental effects on human health. By lowering the levels of these harmful emissions, we can improve the overall well-being of citizens and contribute to a better quality of life. In contrast, failure to address air pollution will lead to worsening health conditions for the population. Thus, prioritizing efforts to reduce air pollution, including greenhouse gas emissions, is crucial for a sustainable future. (165 words)
Title: 7 文章批改
Addressing Limited Freshwater Supply and Air Pollution
While I see the point of Kelly (acknowledge Kelly's point) that the mainly significant problems (regarding the importance) is to implement technologies to remove salt from seawater, I agree with the proposal of Paul. As mentioned by Paul, Paul (As Paul highlighted), finding a solution for local governments to figure out problems of air pollution is an emergency. emergency (addressing air pollution caused by motorized vehicles is an urgent matter). For instance, governments can suggest citizens to riding bikes rather than driving cars, and improving public transportation with electric buses to reduce air pollution. pollution (Local governments can take various measures to combat this issue, such as encouraging citizens to ride bikes instead of driving cars and enhancing public transportation systems with electric buses).
I add the perspective that reducing the producing of greenhouse gas is important, important (Furthermore, I would like to emphasize the significance of reducing greenhouse gas emissions), which can be helpful to citizens' healthy. healthy (which directly impacts public health). For example, greenhouse gas is harmful to citizens' bodies, their healthy will be better after reducing the level of greenhouse gas, their life will be greater. greater (For instance, excessive exposure to greenhouse gases can have detrimental effects on human health. By lowering the levels of these harmful emissions, we can improve the overall well-being of citizens and contribute to a better quality of life). Conversely, citizens' will have a bad health condition. ¶ condition (In contrast, failure to address air pollution will lead to worsening health conditions for the population). Therefore, reducing air pollution such as greenhouse gas is better.better (Thus, prioritizing efforts to reduce air pollution, including greenhouse gas emissions, is crucial for a sustainable future).
Title: 8 思维导图
- Addressing Limited Freshwater Supply and Air Pollution
- Supporting Paul's Proposal
- Urgency of addressing air pollution
- Motorized vehicles
- Local government measures
- Encouraging bike use
- Enhancing public transportation with electric buses
- Reducing greenhouse gas emissions
- Impact on public health
- Detrimental effects of excessive exposure
- Improving overall well-being and quality of life
- Consequences of not addressing air pollution
- Worsening health conditions for the population
- Prioritizing efforts for a sustainable future
Title: 9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| desalinate | /diˈsælɪneɪt/ | verb | To remove salt from water, especially seawater. | 除去盐分 | Technologies to desalinate seawater are being developed. |
| motorized | /ˈmoʊtəraɪzd/ | adjective | Equipped with a motor or engine. | 机动的 | Air pollution caused by motorized vehicles is an urgent matter. |
| greenhouse gas | /ˈɡrinhaʊs ɡæs/ | noun | _A gas that contributes to the greenhouse effect. | 温室气体 | Reducing greenhouse gas emissions is crucial for a sustainable future. |
| detrimental | _ /detrɪˈmentl/ | _ adjective | _Causing harm or damage. | _ 有害的 | Excessive exposure to greenhouse gases can have detrimental effects on health. |
| well-being | /ˈwelˈbiɪŋ/ | noun | The state of being comfortable and healthy. | 健康福祉 | Improving the overall well-being of citizens is a priority. |
| sustainable | /səˈsteɪnəbl/ | adjective | Able to be maintained at a certain level. | 可持续的 | Prioritizing efforts for a sustainable future is important. |
| desalination | _ /diˌsælɪˈneɪʃən/ | _ noun | _The process of removing salt from water. | _ 除盐 | Desalination technologies can help address limited freshwater supply. |
| emissions | _ /ɪˈmɪʃənz/ | _ noun | _Substances discharged into the air, especially by vehicles. | _ 排放物 | Reducing emissions from motorized vehicles can improve air quality. |
| public transportation | /ˈpʌblɪk ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/ | _noun _ | Transportation services available to the general public. | _ 公共交通 | Enhancing public transportation systems with electric buses is a good solution. |
| prioritize | /praɪˈɔrətaɪz/ | verb | To treat something as more important than others. | 优先考虑 | We should prioritize efforts to reduce air pollution for a better future. |
Paano Sinusukat ang Academic Discussion
Sinusukat ang gawaing TOEFL Academic Discussion batay sa opisyal na scoring rubric ng ETS. Sinusuri ng AI evaluation ang bawat sagot sa maraming dimensyon.
Kaugnayan at Kontribusyon
Tinutugunan ba ng sagot ang tanong at nagbibigay ba ito ng makabuluhang kontribusyon sa diskusyon?
Paggamit ng Wika
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Maraming estudyante ang naglalahad ng malinaw na opinyon ngunit kulang sa tiyak na sumusuportang halimbawa.
Ang mga matitibay na sagot ay direktang tumutukoy sa reading passage at sa pananaw ng ibang kalahok.
Ang mga sagot na mas mataas ang iskor ay gumagamit ng iba't ibang istruktura ng pangungusap at akademikong bokabularyo.
Mahalaga ang pamamahala ng oras — ang mga sagot na parang nagmamadali ay may posibilidad na mababa ang iskor sa pagpapalawak.
Mga Tip sa Pag-aaral
Basahing mabuti ang prompt at tukuyin ang lahat ng bahagi ng tanong bago sumulat.
Isangguni ang reading passage at ang opinyon ng ibang estudyante sa iyong sagot.
Gumamit ng tiyak na halimbawa para suportahan ang iyong pangunahing punto — iwasan ang mga heneral na pahayag.
Layunin ang 120-150 salita. Hindi laging mas maganda ang mas mahabang sagot; mas mahalaga ang linaw at focus.
Mag-practice ng mga sagot na may takdang oras (10 minuto) para makabuo ng fluency sa ilalim ng kondisyon ng eksam.
Mga Madalas Itanong
Ano ang TOEFL Academic Discussion task?
Paano sinusukat ang marka sa Academic Discussion task?
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Kaugnay na mga TOEFL Academic Discussion Task
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TOEFL Speaking Guide
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TOEFL Reading Guide
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TOEFL Listening Guide
Tips and practice for TOEFL listening comprehension
Kaugnay na mga TOEFL Academic Discussion Task
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