TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on human resource management. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
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Professor
This week, we'll be discussing how technological advances are transforming the job market,making some jobs unnecessary. Let's focus on government actions. Suppose the government had to choose between two ways in which to support people whose jobs are no longer needed. The government could either give them enough money to live on until they find new jobs or offer them free job training without giving the money directly. Which of these two solutions do
Student A
I believe that the government should prioritize providing free job training opportunities. Modern training programs are usually costly, which means that many people will not be able to afford them without the government's funding. By participating in training programs, people will develop new, in- demand skills and become more competitive in the jobmarket.
Student B
Although agree that having access to free training programs sounds promising, I think the government's first step should be to give people enough money to live on until they find new jobs. This money will go directly into people's pockets and allow them to make their own choices concerning their future.
ตัวอย่างจากผู้ใช้งานและผลการประเมิน
1ตัวอย่างจากผู้ใช้งาน #1
competitive after having the lessons. Delving deeper into this aspect,people can learn a wide range of information, such as time management, customer ...
คะแนน25
ตัวอย่างจากผู้ใช้งาน #1
competitive after having the lessons. Delving deeper into this aspect,people can learn a wide range of information, such as time management, customer ...
ตัวอย่างจากผู้ใช้งาน
competitive after having the lessons. Delving deeper into this aspect,people can learn a wide range of information, such as time management, customer service, and organization. during the process, they could find their potential interest and thus find suitable jobs; on the contrary,people may not use the money to learn things. Furthermore, beyond Andrew's perspective, I add that taking classes together can build people's connections. To explore it further, only people sitting together, having discussions and addressing problems can strengthen their relationship; on the contrary, never will people have such communications if they don't have the chance to learn together. Consequently, the government, without argument, should give people some lessons.
ผลการประเมิน
1. 子项得分
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 3.5
2. 预估分数
Estimated Score: 25
3. 任务完成度
此篇文章在回答问题方面基本上做得很好,但仍有一些可以改进的地方。首先,文章中的观点需要更清晰地表达。尽管文章提到了支持免费职业培训的观点,但它没有明确说明这是作者自己的观点。此外,文章中存在一些语法错误和用词不当的地方,需要加以修正。
改进建议(英文):
-
在开头明确表达自己的观点:“In my opinion, the government should prioritize providing free job training opportunities for those who lost their jobs due to technological advances.”
-
修改语法错误和用词不当的地方:“Furthermore, beyond Andrew's perspective, I would like to add that participating in training programs together can help people build connections.”
4. 文章结构与组织
虽然文章具有一定的结构,但可以进一步改进。首先,在引入自己观点时,应该使用一个简短而明确的引言。其次,在正文部分,可以将每个支持论点单独分段,并使用过渡词来连接不同段落。最后,在结尾部分总结自己的观点,并呼应文章开头。
改进建议(简体中文):
-
在文章开头加入引言,明确表达自己的观点。
-
在正文部分,将每个支持论点单独分段,并使用过渡词来连接不同段落。
改进建议(英文):
-
Add an introduction: "In response to the professor's question, I would like to express my opinion on the government's role in supporting people who lost their jobs due to technological advances."
-
Use transitions and separate paragraphs for each supporting point: "Firstly, providing free job training can help people develop new skills and become more competitive in the job market. Secondly, participating in training programs together can help people build connections, which may lead to new job opportunities."
5. 语法批改
competitiveCompetitive(Checks that a sentence starts with an uppercase letter) after having the lessons. Delving deeper into this aspect,people, people(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) can learn a wide range of information, such as time management, customer service, and organization. duringDuring(Checks that a sentence starts with an uppercase letter) the process, they could find their potential interest and thus find suitable jobs; on the contrary,people, people(Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses) may not use the money to learn things.
Furthermore, beyond Andrew's perspective, I add that taking classes together can build people's connections. To explore it further, only people sitting together, having discussions and addressing problems can strengthen their relationship; on the contrary, never will people have such communications if they don't have the chance to learn together.
Consequently, the government, without argument, should give people some lessons.
Title: 6 文章修订
Paragraph 1: In response to the professor's question, I firmly believe that the government should prioritize offering free job training programs for individuals whose jobs have become obsolete. Modern training programs tend to be expensive, making them inaccessible for many without government support. By participating in these programs, people can acquire new, in-demand skills and enhance their competitiveness in the job market.
Paragraph 2: Moreover, such training programs expose participants to a diverse array of knowledge and skills, including time management, customer service, and organization. This exposure may help individuals discover their latent interests and ultimately find suitable employment opportunities. In contrast, simply providing financial assistance may not guarantee that recipients will invest in their personal development or career growth.
Paragraph 3: In addition to the points raised by Student A, I would like to emphasize the value of networking opportunities afforded by attending training courses together. Engaging with peers in a collaborative learning environment fosters communication and problem-solving skills while also building valuable professional connections. These benefits are unlikely to be realized if individuals do not have access to shared learning experiences. (186 words)
competitive Title: 7 文章批改
Revised essay:
Competitive after having the lessons. Delving lessons, people can delve deeper into this aspect,people can learn various aspects of their chosen field, learning a wide range of information, information such as time management, customer service, and organization. during organization (This revision clarifies the connection between competitiveness and the lessons). During the process, they could find their potential interest interests and thus find suitable jobs; on the contrary,people contrary, people may not use the money to learn things. things if they don't have access to these lessons (This revision connects the two contrasting ideas more clearly).
Furthermore, beyond Andrew's perspective, I add that taking classes together can build people's connections. connections (This revision connects the previous sentence with this new idea). To explore it further, only people sitting when people sit together, having have discussions and addressing address problems can they strengthen their relationship; relationships; on the contrary, never will people have such communications if they don't have the chance to learn together. together (This revision emphasizes that communication is possible only when people learn together).
Consequently, the government, without argument, the government should give people some lessons.lessons (This revision removes unnecessary words for a more concise statement).
Title: 8 思维导图
1. Government support
- Free job training programs
- Accessibility
2. Skill acquisition
- In-demand skills
- Competitiveness in job market
3. Diverse knowledge exposure
- Time management
- Customer service
- Organization
4. Latent interests discovery
5. Financial assistance limitations
6. Networking opportunities
- Collaborative learning environment
- Communication skills development
- Problem-solving skills development
7. Professional connections building
8. Shared learning experiences importance
Title: 9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English definition | Simplified Chinese translation | Sample sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| obsolete | /əbˈsəʊ.liːt/ | adjective | no longer in use or no longer useful | 过时的 | Many factory workers have lost their jobs as their skills became obsolete. |
| prioritize | /praɪˈɒr.ɪ.taɪz/ | verb | to decide which of a group of things are most important so that you can deal with them first | 优先考虑 | The government should prioritize offering free job training programs for individuals whose jobs have become obsolete. |
| competitiveness | /kəmˌpetɪˈtɪv.nəs/ | noun | the ability to compete successfully | 竞争力 | By participating in these programs, people can enhance their competitiveness in the job market. |
| latent | /ˈleɪ.tənt/ | adjective | - (especially of a quality or condition) present but not yet active, developed, or visible | 潜在的 | This exposure may help individuals discover their latent interests and ultimately find suitable employment opportunities. |
| financial assistance | /faɪˈnænʃəl əˈsɪstəns/ | noun | money given by an organization to help someone pay for something | 财政援助 | In contrast, simply providing financial assistance may not guarantee that recipients will invest in their personal development or career growth. |
| collaborative | /kəˈlæb.ər.eɪ.tɪv/ | adjective | involving two or more people working together for a special purpose | 合作的 | Engaging with peers in a collaborative learning environment fosters communication and problem-solving skills. |
| networking | /ˈnet.wɜː.kɪŋ/ | noun | - the activity of meeting people who might be useful to know, especially in your job | 人际关系网络 | The value of networking opportunities afforded by attending training courses together should be emphasized. |
| communication skills | /kəˌmjuː.nɪˈkeɪʃən skɪlz/ | noun | - the ability to communicate well with other people | 沟通能力 | - |
| problem-solving skills | /ˈprɒb.ləm sɒlv.ing skilz/ | noun | - the ability to find solutions to difficult or complex issues | 解决问题的能力 | - |
2ตัวอย่างจากผู้ใช้งาน #2
Currently, with the advancing of the society, more choice of the job will applied for more individuals. I firmly believe that it is benefit to sharing...
คะแนน23
ตัวอย่างจากผู้ใช้งาน #2
Currently, with the advancing of the society, more choice of the job will applied for more individuals. I firmly believe that it is benefit to sharing...
ตัวอย่างจากผู้ใช้งาน
Currently, with the advancing of the society, more choice of the job will applied for more individuals. I firmly believe that it is benefit to sharing job with other people, which enables people do not need facing severe social pressures. To be more specific, the job-sharing choice for people will enables them have more time by spending with their friends and improving working-efficiency. When people are always staying in on job, the congestion of labor force pressure will still assist. However, if two people can share one job simultaneously, which will decrease the lab force stress and also making people have more time to relax themselves. On the other hand, sharing one job can motivate people's efficiency by reducing each-people's working hours. Due to this, they even will have more jobs in each day and earn enough money. Without the great choice to share the same job, the pressure of people and society would be significantly challenging.
ผลการประเมิน
1. 子项得分
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.0 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 3.5 Language Use and Grammar: 3.0
2. 预估分数
23. 3 任务完成度
您的文章在任务完成方面表现尚可,但仍有改进空间。首先,您需要更明确地表达自己的观点,并提供更多具体的例子来支持您的论点。此外,尽量避免使用重复和模糊的词汇,以提高文章的清晰度。最后,请注意检查语法错误,并确保使用正确的单词和短语。
示例1(改进前):the job-sharing choice for people will enables them have more time by spending with their friends and improving working-efficiency. 示例1(改进后):Job sharing allows employees to have more time for personal activities, such as spending time with friends, while also improving their work efficiency due to a better work-life balance.
示例2(改进 前):sharing one job can motivate people's efficiency by reducing each-people's working hours. 示例2(改进后):Sharing a single position can boost individual productivity, as reduced working hours can lead to increased focus and energy during the time spent at work.
4. 文章结构与组织
从文章结构和组织方面来看,您需要在引言、正文和结论方面进行一些调整。首先,在引言部分明确提出主题和观点;接着,在正文部分为每个观点提供详细的论据和例子;最后,在结论部分总结文章的主要观点。同时,确保文章中的段落逻辑清晰,每个段落都集中讨论一个具体的观点,并在段落之间使用恰当的过渡词。
示例1(改进前):Currently, with the advancing of the society, more choice of the job will applied for more individuals. 示例1(改进后):In today's rapidly evolving society, job sharing has emerged as a viable alternative to traditional full-time employment.
示例2(改进前):On the other hand, sharing one job can motivate people's efficiency by reducing each-people's working hours. 示例2(改进后):Furthermore, job sharing can enhance employees' productivity by reducing their working hours and allowing them to maintain a healthier work-life balance.
5. 语法批改
Currently, with the advancingadvancement of the society, more choiceindividuals will apply for a greater number of the job will applied for more individuals.options. I firmly believe that it is benefitbeneficial to sharingshare a job with other people, whichothers, as it enables people doto not need facingface severe social pressures. To be more specific, the job-sharing choice forallows people will enables themto have more time by spendingto spend with their friends and improving working-efficiency.improve working efficiency. When people are always staying in on job,their jobs, the congestion of labor force pressure will still assist.exist. However, if two people can share one job simultaneously, whichit will decrease the lablabor force stress and also makingallow people have more time to relax themselves.relax. On the other hand, sharing one job can motivate people's efficiency by reducing each-people'seach person's working hours. Due to this,As a result, they even will have more jobs in each day and earn enough money. Without the great choice to share the same job, the pressure ofon people and society would be significantly challenging.
Section Title: 6 文章修订
As society progresses, a diverse range of employment options becomes available to individuals. I am convinced that job sharing is a beneficial arrangement, as it alleviates the burden of social pressures on employees. Specifically, job sharing allows individuals to allocate more time for personal pursuits and enhances their work efficiency.
When employees are constantly engaged in their jobs, labor force pressure persists. However, when two people share a single position, it reduces this stress and provides more opportunities for relaxation. Moreover, job sharing can boost productivity by decreasing each person's working hours. Consequently, they may be able to take on additional tasks each day and maintain sufficient income. Without the option to share roles, both individuals and society would face significantly greater challenges. (127 words)
Currently, with the advancing As society progresses (reason: more natural phrasing), a diverse range of employment options becomes available to individuals. I am convinced that job sharing is a beneficial arrangement (reason: clearer expression of the society, more choice idea), as it alleviates the burden of the social pressures on employees. Specifically, job will applied for more individuals. I firmly believe that it is benefit sharing allows individuals to sharing job with other people, which enables people do not need facing severe social pressures. To be more specific, the job-sharing choice for people will enables them have allocate more time by spending with for personal pursuits (reason: clearer expression) and enhances their friends and improving working-efficiency. work efficiency.
When people employees are always staying constantly engaged in on job, the congestion of their jobs, labor force pressure will still assist. persists (reason: clearer expression). However, if when two people can share one job simultaneously, which will decrease the lab force a single position, it reduces this stress and also making people have provides more time opportunities for relaxation (reason: rephrased for clarity). Moreover, job sharing can boost productivity by decreasing each person's working hours (reason: clearer expression). Consequently, they may be able to relax themselves. On the other hand, sharing one job can motivate people's efficiency by reducing each-people's working hours. Due to this, they even will have more jobs in take on additional tasks each day and earn enough money. maintain sufficient income (reason: rephrased for clarity). Without the great choice option to share the same job, the pressure of people roles, both individuals and society would be face significantly challenging.greater challenges (reason: rephrased for clarity and better flow).
Display title: 8 思维导图
Mindmap:
1. Introduction
- Society progress
- Diverse employment options
- Job sharing benefits
2. Alleviates social pressures
- Constant engagement in jobs
- Labor force pressure
- Shared position reduces stress
3. More time for personal pursuits
- Opportunities for relaxation
- Enhanced work-life balance
4. Enhances work efficiency
- Decreased working hours
- Increased productivity
5. Benefits to individuals and society
- Additional tasks and income
- Reduced challenges
6. Conclusion
- Job sharing as a beneficial arrangement
Display title: 9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English definition | Simplified Chinese translation | Sample sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| diverse | /daɪˈvɜrs/ | adjective | showing a great deal of variety; very different | 多样的 | A diverse range of employment options becomes available to individuals as society progresses. |
| job sharing | /ʤɒb ˈʃɛərɪŋ/ | noun | an arrangement where two or more people share a single job | 工作共享 | I am convinced that job sharing is a beneficial arrangement for employees. |
| alleviate | /əˈliːvi.eɪt/ | verb | to make something less severe | 减轻 | Job sharing can alleviate the burden of social pressures on employees. |
| labor force | /ˈleɪ.bər fɔrs/ | noun | /the total number of people who are available to work | 劳动力 | When employees are constantly engaged in their jobs, labor force pressure persists. |
| productivity | /ˌprɒdʌkˈtɪvəti/ | noun | the rate at which goods are produced or work is completed | 生产率 | Job sharing can boost productivity by decreasing each person's working hours. |
| relaxation | /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃən/ | noun | the state of being free from tension and anxiety | 放松 | Job sharing provides more opportunities for relaxation and personal pursuits. |
| efficiency | /ɪˈfɪʃənsi/ | noun | /the quality of being productive without wasting time or effort | 效率 | Job sharing enhances employees' work efficiency. |
| additional | /əˈdɪʃənəl/ | adjective | /extra or increased | 额外的 | They may be able to take on additional tasks each day and maintain sufficient income. |
| challenges | /ˈʧæləndʒ/ | noun | /difficult situations that require a response or solution | 挑战 | Without the option to share roles, both individuals and society would face significantly greater challenges. |
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