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TOEFL TPO 27 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on transportation. Write a post responding to the professor’s question.

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Przegląd Zadania

Doctor Diaz

Starting this week, we will discuss how public transportation is funded. Public transportation gives people from all social groups access to their homes, workplaces, and shopping. Some argue that public transportation should be supported by tax revenue so that all people could have free access to it. What do you think? Should public transportation be free to all? Why or why not?

Kelly

People already pay so much in taxes for things like schools, roads, and law enforcement. I don’t think that adding one more tax—especially when some people don’t even use public transportation—would be a good idea. People need money for other essentials for their families.

Paul

Free public transportation would result in having fewer cars on the roads. Also, it would mean cleaner air for the cities, and there are many health conditions that could be improved with cleaner air. I think the savings in health-care costs and less pollution would make it worth it.

Przykłady Użytkowników i Wyniki Oceny

1

Przykład Użytkownika #1

I agree with Kelly and Paul who provide the reasons for free public transportation are indeed appealing, as it may not only save the cost for people b...

Wynik
25

Przykład Użytkownika

I agree with Kelly and Paul who provide the reasons for free public transportation are indeed appealing, as it may not only save the cost for people but also encourage a green and healthier environment. In addition, in my view, free transportation also benefit for the government. Especially these days, economic decreasing gloom the country, public need more confidence to support themselves, provided that increasing the tax of public transportation at this time, it may both cause the pleasure to the people and lead to unsatisfied of the government which is not good for the society operation. For example, when you get tired after worked a whole day and took the bus or subway back to home and found that the salary of yours not only need to pay for the self bills, but also need to pay for the public tax. But you even can not afford for yourself, so if the government doesn’t care about people, then why we pay for the tax of the government facilities? That doesn’t make sense and finally may cause a bad impact for the government fame. Therefore, I think it should free for the public transportation.

Wynik Oceny

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 3.5

2. 预估分数

  • 25

3. 任务完成度

这篇文章在任务完成方面做得不错,但仍有改进的空间。首先,尽管你提到了Kelly和Paul的观点,但可以更具体地讨论他们的观点以及你同意或不同意的原因。此外,文章中出现了一些语法错误和表达不清晰的地方,需要加以修正。

改进建议示例:

  1. 在提到Kelly和Paul的观点时,可以更详细地解释他们的立场,并说明为什么你认为这些观点有道理。

  2. 检查并修改文章中的语法错误和表达不清晰的地方。

4. 文章结构与组织

文章结构方面还有待加强。虽然文章包含了引言、主体和结论,但部分段落缺乏明确的焦点和支持细节。此外,在段落之间添加清晰的过渡词会使文章更连贯。

改进建议示例:

  1. 在每个段落中明确阐述一个观点,并提供相关支持细节。

  2. 使用过渡词(如“然而”、“此外”等)连接不同的观点和段落。

5. 语法批改

I agree with Kelly and Paul who provide the reasons for free public transportation are indeed appealing, as it may not only save the cost for people but also encourage a green and healthier environment. In addition, in my view, free transportation also benefit for the government. Especially these days, economic decreasing gloom thein the(This rule identifies whether the preposition 'in' is missing in a sentence.) country, public need more confidence to support themselves, provided that increasing the tax of public transportation at this time, it may both cause the pleasure to the people and lead to unsatisfied of the government which is not good for the society operation. For example, when you get tired after worked a whole day and took the bus or subway back to home and found that the salary of yours not only need to pay for the self bills, but also need to pay for the public tax. But you even can not afford for yourself, so if the government doesn’t care about people, then why we pay for the tax of the government facilities? That doesn’t make sense and (Two consecutive spaces)finally may cause a bad impact for the government fame. Therefore, I think it should free for the public transportation.

Section Title: 6 Article Revision

I concur with both Kelly and Paul, as their arguments for free public transportation present numerous benefits, including cost savings for individuals and promoting a greener, healthier environment. Furthermore, I believe that providing free transportation could also be advantageous for the government. In the current economic climate, where many countries face financial challenges, people require increased confidence to support themselves. Imposing additional taxes on public transportation during such times could potentially lead to dissatisfaction among citizens and negatively impact the government's reputation.

For instance, after a long day at work, an individual might take a bus or subway home only to realize that their salary must cover not only their personal expenses but also the taxes for public transportation. If they struggle to make ends meet, they may question why they should contribute to government facilities when it appears that the government does not prioritize their well-being. This sentiment could ultimately tarnish the government's image. Consequently, I believe that public transportation should be made free for all citizens. (173 words)

I concur with both Kelly and Paul (agree with Kelly and Paul who provide the reasons is a more common word, but "concur" adds variety and formality), as their arguments for free public transportation are indeed appealing, as it may not only save the present numerous benefits (rephrased to improve clarity and conciseness), including cost for people but also encourage a green and savings for individuals and promoting a greener, healthier environment. Furthermore, I believe that providing free transportation could also be advantageous for the government (rephrased to improve clarity). In addition, in my view, free transportation also benefit for the government. Especially these days, the current economic decreasing gloom the country, public need climate (replaced "these days" with a more formal phrase), where many countries face financial challenges, people require increased confidence to support themselves, provided that increasing the tax of public transportation themselves. Imposing additional taxes on public transportation during such times could potentially lead to dissatisfaction among citizens and negatively impact the government's reputation (rephrased to improve clarity and conciseness).

For instance, after a long day at this time, it may both cause the pleasure to the people and lead to unsatisfied of the government which is not good for the society operation. For example, when you get tired after worked a whole day and took the work (rephrased for better flow), an individual might take a bus or subway back to home and found that the only to realize that their salary of yours must cover not only need to pay for the self bills, their personal expenses but also need to pay for the public tax. But you even can the taxes for public transportation. If they struggle to make ends meet (idiomatic expression used for better flow), they may question why they should contribute to government facilities when it appears that the government does not afford for yourself, so if the government doesn’t care about people, then why we pay for the tax of the government facilities? That doesn’t make sense and finally may cause a bad impact for the government fame. Therefore, prioritize their well-being. This sentiment could ultimately tarnish the government's image (rephrased for better flow). Consequently, I think it believe that public transportation should be made free for the public transportation.all citizens (rephrased to improve clarity).

8 思维导图


- 主题: 免费公共交通
  - 支持论点1: 为个人节省成本
    - 示例: 工作一天后,乘坐公交或地铁回家
  - 支持论点2: 促进绿色、健康的环境
    - 示例: 减少私家车使用,降低空气污染
  - 支持论点3: 对政府有益
    - 子论点1: 提高民众对政府的信心
      - 示例: 面临经济困境时,不增加公共交通税收负担
    - 子论点2: 避免损害政府声誉
      - 示例: 民众可能质疑政府是否关心他们的福祉

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish definitionSimplified Chinese translationSample sentences
concur/kənˈkɜr/verbto agree同意I concur with both Kelly and Paul.
cost savings/kɒst ˈseɪvɪŋz/nounthe money saved by reducing expenses成本节省Free public transportation can lead to cost savings.
greener/ˈɡriːnər/adjectivemore environmentally friendly更环保Promoting a greener environment is important.
advantageous/ˌædvənˈteɪdʒəs/adjectiveproviding an advantage; beneficial有利的Free transportation could be advantageous for the government.
economic climate/iːkəˈnɒmɪk ˈklaɪmət/nounthe general state of the economy经济环境The current economic climate is challenging.
dissatisfaction/dɪsˌsætɪsˈfækʃən/nounthe feeling of being unhappy or not satisfied不满Additional taxes could lead to dissatisfaction among citizens.
reputation/repjʊˈteɪʃən/nounthe opinion that people have about someone or something声誉The government's reputation might be negatively impacted.
prioritize/praɪˈɔrətaɪz/verbto treat something as more important than other things优先考虑The government should prioritize citizens' well-being.
tarnish/ˈtarnish/verbto make something less valuable or respected玷污This sentiment could tarnish the government's image.

Section Title: 6 Article Revision

I concur with both Kelly and Paul, as their arguments for free public transportation present numerous benefits, including cost savings for individuals and promoting a greener, healthier environment. Furthermore, I believe that providing free transportation could also be advantageous for the government. In the current economic climate, where many countries face financial challenges, people require increased confidence to support themselves. Imposing additional taxes on public transportation during such times could potentially lead to dissatisfaction among citizens and negatively impact the government's reputation.

For instance, after a long day at work, an individual might take a bus or subway home only to realize that their salary must cover not only their personal expenses but also the taxes for public transportation. If they struggle to make ends meet, they may question why they should contribute to government facilities when it appears that the government does not prioritize their well-being. This sentiment could ultimately tarnish the government's image. Consequently, I believe that public transportation should be made free for all citizens.

2

Przykład Użytkownika #2

While I can see Paul's point of view that paying tax for free public transportation would diminishes pollution by resulting in fewer cars, I agree wit...

Wynik
26

Przykład Użytkownika

While I can see Paul's point of view that paying tax for free public transportation would diminishes pollution by resulting in fewer cars, I agree with Kelly's perspective that the government should not add one more tax. As mentioned by Kelly, it is unfair for someone does not utilize the public transportation, and people need money for other essentials for their families. For example, there may has someone who can just afford their daily use within the meague income, and they prefer walk or ride bicycle rather than using the public transportation. The extra tax for them is unaffordable. On the contrary, even if the public transportation becomes free, the pollution may not be decreased because the capacity of the public transportation, such as the bus and railways, is limited for immense requirements of people. Therefore, undoubtedly public transportation should not be free to all if it needs the supporting by an added tax.

Wynik Oceny

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

26. 3 任务完成度

整体来说,你的文章回答了问题并提供了有力的论据。然而,为了更好地完成任务,你可以尝试以下几点改进:

  1. 在论述中加入更多具体的例子和细节,以便让读者更好地理解你的观点。

  2. 在表达观点时,尽量使用更多不同的词汇和句式,以增加文章的语言丰富度。

例如:

  • 在论述公共交通容量有限时,可以提供一些数据或具体城市的例子。

  • 使用更多不同的连接词和表达方式来增强观点之间的联系。

4. 文章结构与组织

你的文章结构清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。每个段落都集中讨论了一个特定观点及其支持细节。但是,在组织方面还有一些改进空间:

  1. 可以在段落之间加入更明确的过渡词或短语,使文章在逻辑上更连贯。

  2. 在引言部分简要介绍两种观点,并在结论部分对你的观点进行总结。

例如:

  • 在引言中,可以写:“本文将讨论关于公共交通是否应该免费的问题,分析两种不同观点的优缺点。”

  • 在段落之间加入过渡词,如“然而”、“另一方面”等。

5. 语法批改

While I can see Paul's point of view that paying tax for free public transportation would diminishesdiminish(Non-infinitive verb after modal verbs) pollution by resulting in fewer cars, I agree with Kelly's perspective that the government should not add one more tax. As mentioned by Kelly, it is unfair for someone does not utilize the public transportation, and people need money for other essentials for their families. For example, there may hashave(Non-infinitive verb after modal verbs) someone who can just afford their daily use within the meagueleague(misspelling) income, and they prefer walkto walk(This rule identifies whether the preposition 'to' is missing in a sentence.) or ride bicycle rather than using the public transportation. The extra tax for them is unaffordable. On the contrary, even if the public transportation becomes free, the pollution may not be decreased because the capacity of the public transportation, such as the bus and railways, is limited for immense requirements of people. Therefore, undoubtedly public transportation should not be free to all if it needs the supporting by an added tax.

Display title: 6 文章修订

While I acknowledge Paul's argument that funding free public transportation through taxes could reduce pollution by decreasing the number of cars on the road, I concur with Kelly's stance that imposing an additional tax is not a viable solution. As Kelly pointed out, it would be unjust to burden individuals who do not utilize public transportation, especially when they have other financial priorities for their families. For instance, some people may barely manage to cover their daily expenses with their modest income and might opt for walking or cycling instead of using public transportation. Imposing an extra tax on them would be unaffordable.

Conversely, even if public transportation were made free, it is uncertain whether pollution levels would significantly decrease due to the limited capacity of buses and railways to accommodate the immense demand from commuters. Consequently, it is evident that making public transportation free for all, supported by an added tax, is not a feasible approach. (161 words)

While I can see acknowledge Paul's point of view argument (revised for clarity and natural tone) that paying tax for funding free public transportation would diminishes through taxes (rephrased for better flow) could reduce pollution by resulting in fewer cars, decreasing the number of cars on the road, I agree concur with Kelly's perspective stance (changed to match the tone) that the government should imposing an additional tax is not add one more tax. a viable solution. As mentioned by Kelly, Kelly pointed out, it is unfair for someone does would be unjust to burden individuals who do not utilize the public transportation, and people need money for especially when they have other essentials financial priorities for their families. For example, there instance, some people may has someone who can just afford barely manage to cover their daily use within the meague income, expenses with their modest income (rephrased for clarity) and they prefer walk might opt for walking or ride bicycle rather than cycling instead of using the public transportation. The Imposing an extra tax for on them is would be unaffordable. On the contrary,

Conversely, even if the public transportation becomes free, the were made free (revised for grammatical correctness), it is uncertain whether pollution may not be decreased because the levels would significantly decrease due to the limited capacity of the public transportation, such as the bus buses and railways, is limited for railways to accommodate the immense requirements of people. Therefore, undoubtedly demand from commuters (rephrased for clarity). Consequently, it is evident that making public transportation should not be free to all if it needs the supporting for all, supported by an added tax.tax, is not a feasible approach (revised for better flow).

8 思维导图


- Introduction
  - Acknowledge Paul's argument
  - Agree with Kelly's stance

- Argument 1: Unjust burden on non-users
  - Financial priorities for families
  - Example: low-income individuals walking or cycling

- Argument 2: Uncertainty of pollution reduction
  - Limited capacity of public transportation
  - Immense demand from commuters

- Conclusion
  - Not a feasible approach to make public transportation free and impose additional tax

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
acknowledge/əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/verbTo accept or admit the existence or truth of something承认While I acknowledge Paul's argument, I concur with Kelly's stance.
viable/ˈvaɪəbəl/adjectiveCapable of working successfully; feasible可行的Imposing an additional tax is not a viable solution.
unjust/ʌnˈdʒʌst/adjectiveNot based on or behaving according to what is morally right不公正的It would be unjust to burden individuals who do not utilize public transportation.
burden_ /ˈbɜːdn/_ noun_ A heavy load that you carry_ 负担_ Imposing an extra tax on them would be an unaffordable burden.
accommodate/əˈkɒmədeɪt/verbTo provide lodging or sufficient space for容纳Buses and railways have limited capacity to accommodate the immense demand from commuters.
feasible/ˈfiːzəbəl/adjectivePossible to do easily or conveniently可行的Making public transportation free for all is not a feasible approach.
pollution_ /pəˈluːʃn/_ noun_ The presence in or introduction into the environment of contaminants or substances that cause harm_ 污染_ It is uncertain whether pollution levels would significantly decrease.
commuter_ /kəˈmjuːtər/_ noun_ A person who travels some distance to work on a regular basis_ 通勤者_ The immense demand from commuters might not be accommodated by public transportation.
uncertainty_ /ʌnˈsɜːtnti/_ noun_ The state of being uncertain; doubt_ 不确定性_ There is uncertainty about the effectiveness of free public transportation in reducing pollution.

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Mocne odpowiedzi bezpośrednio odwołują się do tekstu do czytania i punktów widzenia innych uczestników.

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Użyj konkretnych przykładów, aby poprzeć swój główny argument — unikaj ogólników.

4

Dąż do 120-150 słów. Dłuższe odpowiedzi nie zawsze są lepsze; ważniejsze są jasność i skupienie.

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