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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on social studies. Write a post responding tothe professor's question.

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과제 개요

Professor

Professor: Today, we're going to discuss the impact of social media on society.On one hand, social media platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram haveconnected people from all over the world. However, there are concerns about thenegative effects of social media, such as the spread of misinformation, the riseof cyberbullying, and addiction to social media use. What do you think? Doessocial media cause more harm than good?

Student A

Sarah:think that social media has caused more harm than good. While it's truethat social media platforms have connected people in unprecedented ways, theyhavealso caused real harmtoindividuals and societies. Additionally, socialmedia platforms have been linked to mental health problems such as anxiety anddepression, particularly among young people.

Student B

Mark:disagree with Sara.think that social media has mostly improved society.Forinstance,ithasgivenavoicetopeople that previously were ignored.Moreover,ithasprovided a platformforpoliticalactivismthathasledtopositive change. And, of course, social media has made it easy for everyone tostay connected to family and friends who are far away. While there are negativeaspects of social media, they are far outweighed by the benefits.

사용자 예시 및 평가 결과

1

사용자 예시 #1

While I can see Sarah’ point that social media is more harmful due to cause mental health problems among young, I agree with Mark’s viewpoint that wit...

점수
26

사용자 예시

While I can see Sarah’ point that social media is more harmful due to cause mental health problems among young, I agree with Mark’s viewpoint that with help of social media, people have more opportunities to express themselves and communicate with friends and family. As mentioned by Mark, whenever people would like to connect their friends and relatives, they can send message by social media in no time. Also, it used to take my mom days to receive a letter from my dad at that generation, but now the only thing they need to do is to give them a video call by social media. Apart from what Mark has raised, I add that people could enlarge their social network by social media. It is well-known that you could find a lot of friends with similar interest in the social media.

평가 결과

1. 子项得分

Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

26. 3 任务完成度

整体来说,你的文章回答了教授的问题,并提供了一定程度的观点支持。但是,你可以在以下方面进行改进:

  1. 在支持观点时提供更具体的例子和细节。

  2. 更深入地讨论社交媒体对社会产生的负面影响,并在文章中加以平衡。

示例1:在支持观点时,你可以提到社交媒体如何帮助人们在紧急情况下寻求帮助,例如地震、火灾等。 示例2:在讨论负面影响时,你可以提到过度使用社交媒体可能导致人们忽略现实生活中的亲密关系和责任。

4. 文章结构与组织

从组织结构上看,你的文章有明确的结构,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在以下方面仍有改进空间:

  1. 在引言部分更明确地陈述自己的观点。

  2. 在段落之间使用更清晰的过渡词或短语。

示例1:在引言部分,你可以这样陈述观点:“尽管社交媒体存在一定的负面影响,但我认为它对社会的贡献远大于其带来的问题。” 示例2:在段落之间使用过渡词,如:“除了马克提到的观点之外,我还想补充说,社交媒体可以帮助人们扩大自己的社交圈子。”

5. 语法批改

While I can see Sarah(Unpaired braces, brackets, quotation marks and similar symbols) point that social media is more harmful due to cause mental health problems among young, I agree with Mark’s viewpoint that with help of social media, people have more opportunities to express themselves and communicate with friends and family. As mentioned by Mark, whenever people would like to connect their friends and relatives, they can send message by social media in no time. Also, it used to take my mom days to receive a letter from my dad at that generation, but now the only thing they need to do is to give them a video call by social media. Apart from what Mark has raised, I add that people could enlarge their social network by social media. It is well-known that you could find a lot of friends with similar interest in the social media.

Title: 6 文章修订

While I understand Sarah's concerns regarding the potential harm social media may cause, particularly in terms of mental health issues among young people, I concur with Mark's perspective that social media has primarily enhanced our lives by providing increased opportunities for self-expression and communication with friends and family. As Mark pointed out, individuals can now instantly connect with loved ones through various platforms, a stark contrast to the lengthy waiting times experienced by previous generations for simple correspondence. In addition to the benefits mentioned by Mark, I would like to emphasize that social media enables users to expand their social networks significantly. Through these platforms, individuals can easily discover and connect with others who share similar interests and passions, further enriching their lives and fostering a sense of community. (132 words)

While I can see Sarah’ point understand Sarah's concerns (revised for clarity and natural tone) regarding the potential harm social media may cause, particularly in terms of mental health issues among young people, I concur with Mark's perspective (revised for natural tone) that social media is more harmful due to cause mental health problems among young, I agree with Mark’s viewpoint that with help of social media, people have more has primarily enhanced our lives by providing increased opportunities to express themselves for self-expression and communicate communication with friends and family. As Mark pointed out (revised for natural tone), individuals can now instantly connect with loved ones through various platforms, a stark contrast to the lengthy waiting times experienced by previous generations for simple correspondence (revised for clarity and natural tone). In addition to the benefits mentioned by Mark, whenever people I would like to connect their friends and relatives, they can send message by emphasize (revised for natural tone) that social media in no time. Also, it used enables users to take my mom days to receive a letter from my dad at that generation, but now the only thing they need to do is to give them a video call by social media. Apart from what Mark has raised, I add that people could enlarge expand their social network by social media. It is well-known that you could find networks significantly. Through these platforms, individuals can easily discover and connect with others who share similar interests and passions, further enriching their lives and fostering a lot sense of friends with similar interest in the social media.community (revised for clarity and natural tone).

8 思维导图


- Title: Social Media: Enhancing or Harming Our Lives?
    - Introduction
        - Sarah's concerns
            - Mental health issues among young people
        - Mark's perspective
            - Increased opportunities for self-expression and communication
    - Instant connection with loved ones
        - Contrast to previous generations' waiting times for correspondence
    - Expanding social networks
        - Discovering and connecting with others who share similar interests and passions
        - Fostering a sense of community

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
potential harm/pəˈtɛnʃəl hɑrm/noun phrasepossible damage or negative effects潜在危害Social media may cause potential harm to mental health.
mental health issues/ˈmɛntl ˈhɛlθ ˈɪʃuːz/noun phraseproblems related to psychological well-being心理健康问题Many young people face mental health issues due to social media pressure.
self-expression/ˌsɛlf ɪkˈsprɛʃən/nounthe expression of one's feelings, thoughts, or ideas, especially in writing, art, music, or dance. 个人表达,自我表达,自我陈述;自我展示;自我发挥;自我释放;自我的流露;个性的流露; 自己的想法和感情的表达自我表达Social media provides increased opportunities for self-expression.
correspondence/ˌkɒrɪˈspɒndəns/nouncommunication by exchanging letters with someone通信Previous generations experienced lengthy waiting times for correspondence.
expand/ɪkˈspænd/verbto increase in size, number, or importance, or to make something increase in this way 扩大;扩展;扩张;扩充; 使膨胀;使扩张; 增加;增进; 增大,增强,提高(影响、权力等); 发展,壮大(事业、组织等)扩展Social media enables users to expand their social networks.
social networks/ˈsoʊʃəl ˈnɛtˌwɜrks/noun phrasea network of personal or professional contacts that a person has through social media platforms 社交网络;社会关系网; 社交圈子; 人际关系网; 人脉关系网; 社会联系网络社交网络Through social media, individuals can expand their social networks significantly.
interests and passions/ˈɪntərəsts ænd ˈpæʃənz/noun phrasethings that people enjoy doing or feel strongly about 兴趣和激情;爱好和热情;喜好和热忱;兴趣爱好和热衷之事兴趣和激情Social media helps connect with others who share similar interests and passions.
enrich/ɪnˈrɪʧ/verbto improve the quality of something by adding things to it 使丰富;使增值;使改善;使充实; 使富裕;使肥沃; 为…提供养分,供给…营养充实Social media can further enrich our lives by connecting us with like-minded individuals.
sense of community/sɛns əv kəˈmjunɪti/noun phrasea feeling of belonging to a group or area and being involved in it 社区意识;社群感;群体意识;归属感; 社会共同体意识; 社会共同体感觉; 群体认同感; 集体认同感; 社区凝聚力; 社区认同感社区意识Social media fosters a sense of community among its users.

Academic Discussion 채점 방식

TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제는 ETS 공식 채점 기준에 따라 평가됩니다. AI 평가는 여러 측면에서 각 답안을 분석합니다.

관련성 및 기여도

답안이 질문에 답하고 토론에 의미 있게 기여하는가?

언어 사용

문법 정확성, 어휘 범위, 문장 구조의 질.

전개 및 근거

구체적인 예시와 명확한 논리로 아이디어가 잘 전개되었는가?

답안에서 나타나는 공통 패턴

이 과제에 대한 사용자 제출 답안을 분석한 결과, 학생 답안에서 관찰된 공통 패턴은 다음과 같습니다.

많은 학생이 명확한 의견을 제시하지만 구체적인 뒷받침 예시가 부족합니다.

높은 점수를 받은 답안은 리딩 지문과 다른 참여자의 의견을 직접 인용합니다.

점수가 높은 답안은 다양한 문장 구조와 학술적 어휘를 사용합니다.

시간 관리는 핵심 요소입니다 — 서두른 느낌을 주는 답안은 전개 항목에서 낮은 점수를 받는 경향이 있습니다.

학습 팁

1

글을 쓰기 전에 프롬프트를 꼼꼼히 읽고 질문의 모든 부분을 파악하세요.

2

답안에서 리딩 지문과 다른 학생들의 의견을 언급하세요.

3

핵심 주장을 뒷받침할 구체적인 예시를 사용하고, 일반적인 진술은 피하세요.

4

120~150단어를 목표로 하세요. 답안이 길다고 항상 좋은 것은 아니며, 명료함과 초점이 더 중요합니다.

5

시험 조건에서 유창하게 답하기 위해 시간을 정해(10분) 연습하세요.

자주 묻는 질문

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TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제는 온라인 수업 토론에 참여하는 것을 요구합니다. 교수의 질문과 다른 학생들의 답변을 읽은 후, 약 10분 안에 자신의 의견을 표현하고 뒷받침하는 글을 작성하게 됩니다.
Academic Discussion 과제는 어떻게 채점되나요?
이 과제는 토론과의 관련성, 언어 사용의 질(문법, 어휘, 문장 구조), 그리고 구체적인 예시와 근거를 통해 아이디어를 얼마나 잘 전개하고 뒷받침하는지를 기준으로 0~5점 척도로 채점됩니다.
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무료 LingoLeap 계정에 가입하여 연습할 수 있습니다. 바로 이 질문에 대한 답변을 직접 작성하여 제출하면, 글쓰기에 대한 상세한 피드백과 함께 즉시 AI 평가를 받을 수 있습니다.
Academic Discussion 답변은 얼마나 길게 써야 하나요?
120~150단어를 목표로 하세요. 이 과제는 답변을 작성할 10분의 시간을 제공합니다. 더 긴 답변을 쓰기보다는 명확성, 구체적인 예시로 의견을 뒷받침하는 것, 토론 맥락을 참조하는 것에 집중하세요.

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