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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on consumerbehavior. Write a post responding to theprofessor's question.

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과제 개요

Professor

This week, we will be looking at how consumersfeel about their purchases of technology. Manypeople find that buying devices such as mobilephones or personal computers can be verydifficult. They feel like they're not prepared tomake the best decision to suit their needs.In yourposts, I want you to discuss the followingquestion: What do you believe is the biggestmistake that people make when buying techproducts? Explain what this mistake is

Student A

I think one problem is that people don't match the product'scapabilities to their actual needs. My brother just got a newmobile phone, and he is very excited about how highly ratedthe camera is. But he hardly ever takes photos. So he paid fora feature that he doesn't really need.

Student B

When people buy a new piece of hardware like a laptop, theyoften don't consider the software they are purchasing alongwith the hardware. lf the software is not what you are used toor doesn't work with your existing files, it can be frustrating toearn a new way of using your laptop.

사용자 예시 및 평가 결과

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사용자 예시 #1

Both Claire and Kelly yield some viewpoints about the biggest mistakes people make when purchase tech products unreasonably, since Claire considers pe...

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24

사용자 예시

Both Claire and Kelly yield some viewpoints about the biggest mistakes people make when purchase tech products unreasonably, since Claire considers people habitually purchase some products with higher capabilities over their needs and Pual contends the durable ability of hardware do not always match the software. Nonetheless, from my perspective, I am inclined that the biggest mistake is that people may buy some tech innovations without any consideration whether they really need them or the lower quality of same product satiates their needs. It is undoubted that people always purchase some products to flaunt in front of people for assorted purposes, for instance they would like to show their value and possessions, which brings the waste. According to a survey conducted by the University of California, Berkeley, over 80 percent of interviewees acknowledge that they purchased the products without consideration of their needs and only thought about the brands of product they brought.

평가 결과

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 3.5

2. 预估分数

24. 3 任务完成度

整体来说,你的文章回答了教授的问题,并对讨论做出了贡献。但是,有一些地方可以改进。首先,在提供观点时,可以给出更具体的例子来支持你的观点。其次,注意避免使用过于复杂的句子结构,以免影响语言表达的准确性。

示例1: 原文:It is undoubted that people always purchase some products to flaunt in front of people for assorted purposes, for instance they would like to show their value and possessions, which brings the waste. 改进:It is common for people to buy products for the purpose of showing off, such as demonstrating their wealth or status. This often leads to unnecessary waste.

示例2: 原文:According to a survey conducted by the University of California, Berkeley, over 80 percent of interviewees acknowledge that they purchased the products without consideration of their needs and only thought about the brands of product they brought. 改进:A survey conducted by the University of California, Berkeley found that over 80% of respondents admitted to buying products without considering their actual needs, focusing only on the brand name.

4. 文章结构与组织

文章的结构和组织方面基本合理,包括引言、正文和结论。但是,在段落之间加入更明确的过渡词或短语可以使文章更连贯。此外,注意在正文部分逐一讨论每个观点,并为每个观点提供足够的细节和支持。

示例1: 原文:Both Claire and Kelly yield some viewpoints about the biggest mistakes people make when purchase tech products unreasonably, since Claire considers people habitually purchase some products with higher capabilities over their needs and Pual contends the durable ability of hardware do not always match the software. 改进:Both Claire and Kelly present different viewpoints on the biggest mistakes people make when purchasing tech products. Claire believes that people often buy products with more features than they need, while Paul argues that the compatibility between hardware and software is often overlooked.

示例2: 原文:Nonetheless, from my perspective, I am inclined that the biggest mistake is that people may buy some tech innovations without any consideration whether they really need them or the lower quality of same product satiates their needs. 改进:However, in my opinion, the biggest mistake is that people often buy new technology without considering whether they truly need it or if a lower-quality version would suffice for their needs.

5. 语法批改

Both Claire and Kelly yield some viewpoints about the biggest mistakes people make when purchase tech products unreasonably, since Claire considers people habitually purchase some products with higher capabilities over their needs and PualPaul(misspelling) contends the durable ability of hardware do not always match the software. Nonetheless, from my perspective, I am inclined that the biggest mistake is that people may buy some tech innovations without any consideration whether they really need them or the lower quality of same product satiates their needs. It is undoubted that people always purchase some products to flaunt in front of people for assorted purposes, for instance they would like to show their value and possessions, which brings the waste. According to a survey conducted by the University of California, Berkeley, over 80 percent of interviewees acknowledge that they purchased the products without consideration of their needs and only thought about the brands of product they brought.

Title: 6 文章修订

Both Claire and Kelly present valid perspectives on the common mistakes people make when purchasing tech products. Claire believes that individuals often buy products with capabilities exceeding their needs, while Kelly argues that the compatibility of hardware and software is frequently overlooked. However, in my opinion, the most significant error lies in consumers acquiring technological innovations without considering whether they genuinely require them or if a lower-quality alternative would suffice. It is undeniable that some individuals purchase items to flaunt their possessions for various reasons, such as demonstrating their status or wealth, which ultimately leads to wastefulness. A study conducted by the University of California, Berkeley revealed that over 80 percent of respondents admitted to buying products without considering their needs and focusing solely on brand recognition. (130 words)

Both Claire and Kelly yield present valid perspectives (Changed "yield some viewpoints about the biggest viewpoints" to "present valid perspectives" for clarity and better word choice) on the common mistakes people make when purchase purchasing tech products unreasonably, since products. Claire considers people habitually purchase some believes that individuals often buy products with higher capabilities exceeding their needs (Changed "higher capabilities over their needs and Pual contends the needs" to "capabilities exceeding their needs" for clarity), while Kelly argues that the compatibility of hardware and software is frequently overlooked (Changed "the durable ability of hardware do not always match the software. Nonetheless, from software" to "the compatibility of hardware and software is frequently overlooked" for clarity). However, in my perspective, I am inclined that the biggest mistake is that people may buy some tech opinion, the most significant error lies in consumers acquiring technological innovations without any consideration considering whether they really need genuinely require them or the lower quality of same product satiates their needs. if a lower-quality alternative would suffice (Rephrased for clarity and conciseness). It is undoubted that people always undeniable that some individuals purchase some products items to flaunt in front of people for assorted purposes, for instance they would like to show their value and possessions, their possessions for various reasons, such as demonstrating their status or wealth, which brings the waste. According to a survey ultimately leads to wastefulness (Rephrased for clarity). A study conducted by the University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley revealed that over 80 percent of interviewees acknowledge that they purchased the respondents admitted to buying products without consideration of considering their needs and only thought about the brands focusing solely on brand recognition (Changed "brands of product they brought.brought" to "brand recognition" for better word choice).

Title: 8 思维导图


- Essay Structure
    - Introduction
        - Claire's perspective
        - Kelly's perspective
        - Personal opinion
    - Body
        - Exceeding needs
        - Compatibility issues
        - Unnecessary purchases
            - Status and wealth display
            - Wastefulness
    - Conclusion
        - Importance of considering needs and alternatives

- Lecture Points
    1. Common mistakes in purchasing tech products.
    2. Claire's belief on exceeding capabilities.
    3. Kelly's argument on compatibility.
    4. Personal opinion on significant error.
    5. Reasons for unnecessary purchases.
    6. Study by University of California, Berkeley.

Title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
perspective/pərˈspektɪv/nounA particular attitude or way of considering something观点Both Claire and Kelly present valid perspectives on the common mistakes people make when purchasing tech products.
compatibility/kəmˌpætəˈbɪlɪti/nounThe ability to exist or work together without conflict兼容性Kelly argues that the compatibility of hardware and software is frequently overlooked.
innovation/ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/nounA new method, idea, or product创新Consumers acquiring technological innovations without considering whether they genuinely require them.
alternative/ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪv/nounOne of two or more available possibilities替代方案If a lower-quality alternative would suffice.
flaunt/flɔːnt/verbTo display ostentatiously to provoke envy or admiration炫耀Some individuals purchase items to flaunt their possessions for various reasons.
status/ˈsteɪtəs/nounRelative social, professional, or other standing地位Demonstrating their status or wealth.
wastefulness/ˈweɪstfʊlnəs/nounThe act of using resources carelessly or without need浪费Which ultimately leads to wastefulness.
respondents/rɪˈspɒndənts/noun_People who reply to a survey, questionnaire, or request_回答者Over 80 percent of respondents admitted to buying products without considering their needs and focusing solely on brand recognition.
recognition/ˌrekəgˈnɪʃən/noun_The identification of something as being previously known_认可_Focusing solely on brand recognition.
2

사용자 예시 #2

In my point of view, buying tech products without thinking is the worst mistake that people make. To begin with, It’s wasting of money. Because the p...

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사용자 예시

In my point of view, buying tech products without thinking is the worst mistake that people make. To begin with, It’s wasting of money. Because the possibility of buying tech products which have bad quality will be increased when people buy them without thinking. My sister have bought a camera unexpectedly when she hung out with friends, and it costed her 7000 yuan. However, due to the fact that she didn’t know much about the cameras at that time, so the sales sold her a second hand one in a very high price. And this old camera has broken without 6 months. Thus buy the tech products out of improvising is wastes the money. Besides, the tech products which bought by people without considering maybe useless. People just bought it and forgot how often it could be used. Some tech products like DVD player, radio, and so on are useless in these day, because we have smartphone, laptop, and computer with internet, these can do thing more conveniently than those products. However people who buying things without thinking such as my mother ignore this factor, and buy these useless old products persuaded by advertising.

평가 결과

1. 子项得分

Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 3.5

2. 预估分数

25. 3 任务完成度

整体来说,你的文章回答了教授的问题,并表达了你的观点。但是,文章中有一些语法错误和用词不当的地方,需要改进。此外,你可以尝试更详细地阐述你的观点,以便让读者更好地理解。

改进建议:

  1. 注意使用正确的时态和语法结构。

  2. 使用更准确和恰当的词汇来表达你的想法。

示例:

  1. 原文:“My sister have bought a camera unexpectedly when she hung out with friends, and it costed her 7000 yuan.” 改为:“My sister bought a camera unexpectedly when she was hanging out with friends, and it cost her 7,000 yuan.”

  2. 原文:“However people who buying things without thinking such as my mother ignore this factor, and buy these useless old products persuaded by advertising.” 改为:“However, people who buy things without thinking, like my mother, ignore this factor and end up purchasing these useless old products due to persuasive advertising.”

4. 文章结构与组织

文章结构基本清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。但是,在段落之间加入过渡句子可以使文章更连贯。同时,请注意保持每个段落的焦点明确,以便让读者更好地理解你的观点。

改进建议:

  1. 在段落之间加入过渡句子,使文章更连贯。

  2. 确保每个段落都有明确的焦点和支持细节。

示例:

  1. 在第一段和第二段之间加入过渡句子:“Another issue with impulsive tech purchases is their potential uselessness.”

  2. 在第二段中,可以更详细地说明为什么这些旧产品在现在已经没有用处了,例如:“With the widespread use of smartphones, laptops, and computers with internet access, these old products have become obsolete as more convenient alternatives are available.”

5. 语法批改

In my point of view, buying tech products without thinking is the worst mistake that people make.

To begin with, It’s wasting of money. Because the possibility of buying tech products which have bad quality will be increased when people buy them without thinking. My sister have bought a camera unexpectedly when she hung out with friends, and it costed herher,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) 7000 yuan. However, due to the fact that she didn’t know much about the cameras at that time, so the sales sold her a second hand one in a very high price. And this old camera has broken without 6 months. ThusThus,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) buy the tech products out of improvising is wastesis wasting(is + VBZ) the money.

Besides, the tech products which bought by people without considering maybe useless. People just bought it and forgot how often it could be used. Some tech products like DVD player, radio, and so on are useless in these daythis day('this' vs. 'these'), because we have smartphone, laptop, and computer with internet, these can do thing more conveniently than those products. HoweverHowever,(Commas after conjunctive/linking adverbs in front of a new sentence.) people who buying things without thinking such as my mother ignore this factor, and buy these useless old products persuaded by advertising.

Title: 6 Article Revision

In my opinion, the most significant mistake people make when purchasing tech products is buying impulsively without proper consideration.

Firstly, impulsive buying often leads to financial waste. The likelihood of purchasing low-quality or overpriced tech products increases when people buy without thorough research. For instance, my sister once bought a camera on a whim while out with friends, costing her 7,000 yuan. Due to her lack of knowledge about cameras at the time, she was sold a second-hand model at an exorbitant price. Unfortunately, the camera broke within six months. This example demonstrates how making impromptu tech purchases can result in wasted money.

Furthermore, tech products bought without careful thought may end up being useless or underutilized. People might purchase an item only to realize later that they rarely use it or have other devices that serve the same purpose more efficiently. For example, some individuals still buy outdated technology like DVD players and radios without considering that smartphones and computers with internet access can perform similar functions more conveniently. My mother once fell victim to persuasive advertising and bought such obsolete products without recognizing their limited utility in today's digital age.

In conclusion, it is crucial for consumers to carefully evaluate their needs and conduct thorough research before purchasing tech products to avoid financial waste and ensure they are investing in useful and efficient devices. (230 words)

In my point opinion, the most significant mistake people make when purchasing tech products is buying impulsively without proper consideration (revised for clarity and a more natural tone).

Firstly, impulsive buying often leads to financial waste (revised for a more natural tone). The likelihood of view, buying tech products without thinking is the worst mistake that people make. ¶ To begin with, It’s wasting of money. Because the possibility of buying tech products which have bad quality will be increased purchasing low-quality or overpriced tech products increases when people buy them without thinking. My without thorough research (revised for clarity). For instance, my sister have once bought a camera unexpectedly when she hung on a whim while out with friends, and it costed costing her 7000 yuan. However, due to the fact that she didn’t know much 7,000 yuan (revised for a more natural tone). Due to her lack of knowledge about the cameras at the time, she was sold a second-hand model at an exorbitant price (revised for clarity and a more natural tone). Unfortunately, the camera broke within six months. This example demonstrates how making impromptu tech purchases can result in wasted money (revised for clarity and a more natural tone).

Furthermore, tech products bought without careful thought may end up being useless or underutilized (revised for clarity and a more natural tone). People might purchase an item only to realize later that time, so they rarely use it or have other devices that serve the sales sold her a second hand one in a very high price. And this old camera has broken without 6 months. Thus same purpose more efficiently (revised for clarity and a more natural tone). For example, some individuals still buy the tech products out of improvising is wastes the money. ¶ Besides, the tech products which bought by people without considering maybe useless. People just bought it and forgot how often it could be used. Some tech products outdated technology like DVD player, radio, and so on players and radios without considering that smartphones and computers with internet access can perform similar functions more conveniently (revised for clarity and a more natural tone). My mother once fell victim to persuasive advertising and bought such obsolete products without recognizing their limited utility in today's digital age (revised for clarity and a more natural tone).

In conclusion, it is crucial for consumers to carefully evaluate their needs and conduct thorough research before purchasing tech products to avoid financial waste and ensure they are useless investing in these day, because we have smartphone, laptop, and computer with internet, these can do thing more conveniently than those products. However people who buying things without thinking such as my mother ignore this factor, and buy these useless old products persuaded by advertising.useful and efficient devices (revised for clarity and a more natural tone).

Title: 8 思维导图


1. Introduction
   - Impulsive buying of tech products
   - Significance of the mistake

2. Financial waste
   - Likelihood of purchasing low-quality or overpriced products
   - Example: sister's camera purchase

3. Uselessness or underutilization
   - Realizing later that the product is rarely used or redundant
   - Example: outdated technology like DVD players and radios

4. Conclusion
   - Importance of evaluating needs and conducting research before purchasing tech products

Title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
impulsive/ɪmˈpʌlsɪv/adjectiveacting without thought or consideration冲动的Impulsive buying often leads to financial waste.
thorough/ˈθʌrəʊ/adjectivecomplete and detailed彻底的Thorough research is necessary before purchasing tech products.
exorbitant/ɪgˈzɔːrbɪtənt/adjectiveunreasonably high (in price)过高的She was sold a second-hand camera at an exorbitant price.
underutilized/ˌʌndərˈjuːtɪlaɪzd/adjective/ not used as much as possible/未充分利用的/ The tech product ended up being underutilized due to its limited utility.
obsolete/ˌəʊbsəˈliːt/adjectiveno longer produced or used; out of date过时的My mother bought an obsolete DVD player without realizing its limited use in today's digital age.
utility/juːˈtɪlɪti/nounusefulness, especially in a practical way实用性The utility of the tech product was limited due to its outdated technology.
evaluate/ɪˈvæljueɪt// verb/ form an idea of the amount or value of/评估/ It is crucial for consumers to evaluate their needs before purchasing tech products.
redundant/rɪˈdʌndənt// adjective/ not needed or useful/多余的/ They realized they had other devices that served the same purpose more efficiently, making it redundant.
persuasive/pərˈsweɪsɪv// adjective/ good at persuading someone to do something有说服力的/ My mother fell victim to persuasive advertising and bought an outdated product.
digital age/ˈdɪdʒɪtl eɪdʒ// noun/ the present time when most information is in digital form and can be easily shared across long distances数字时代In today's digital age, it is important to stay updated with the latest technology.
3

사용자 예시 #3

It must be admitted that Paul's opinion make some sense that the softwares areso important which can depend people's using experience of tech products...

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사용자 예시

It must be admitted that Paul's opinion make some sense that the softwares areso important which can depend people's using experience of tech products. However, I still believe that Claire's opinion is more valid that people often pay more attention to the lastes version, the fancy functions or the popularity of thetechinical devices which are not nessecary enough instead of concentrate ontheir real needs. lust imagin a poor student wants t buy a new mobile phone,since other classmates may all get the latest iphone and to catch up other pepleregarding his financial burden he just puchases a new iphone and using all hismoney even has no money to cover his daily life. In fact, what he really need isto call his family members, so in this situation, that purchase is just a watse of money.

평가 결과

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 3.5

2. 预估分数

24. 3 任务完成度

你的文章在回答问题方面做得很好,但还有一些地方可以改进。首先,尽管你提到了两位同学的观点,但是在文章中没有明确表达出自己的观点。另外,你需要注意语法错误和用词不当的问题。

改进建议:

  • 在文章开头明确表达自己的观点。

  • 注意检查语法错误和词汇用法。

示例:

  1. 在开头部分,可以这样表达自己的观点:“In my opinion, the biggest mistake people make when buying tech products is not considering their actual needs and focusing too much on the latest features or popularity of the devices.”

  2. 改正语法错误和词汇用法:“Just imagine a financially struggling student who wants to buy a new mobile phone. Since other classmates may all have the latest iPhone, he decides to purchase one as well, despite his financial burden.”

4. 文章结构与组织

文章结构方面还有待加强。虽然你提到了两位同学的观点,但整篇文章缺乏清晰的引言、主体和结论部分。此外,段落之间缺乏明确的过渡。

改进建议:

  • 添加引言部分,简要介绍讨论的主题和自己的观点。

  • 在主体部分详细阐述自己的观点,并给出具体例子。

  • 在结论部分总结文章要点。

示例:

  1. 引言:“In the context of purchasing tech products, consumers often face various challenges. In my opinion, the biggest mistake people make is not considering their actual needs and focusing too much on the latest features or popularity of the devices.”

  2. 过渡:“While Paul's point about the importance of software is valid, I believe that Claire's argument about focusing on actual needs is more crucial in making a wise purchase decision.”

5. 语法批改

It must be admitted that Paul's opinion make some sense that the softwarespieces of software(softwares → pieces of software) aresoalso(misspelling) important which can dependdepend on(depend on) people's using experience of tech products. However, I still believe that Claire's opinion is more valid that people often pay more attention to the lasteslasts(misspelling) version, the fancy functions or the popularity of thetechinical[No Replacement Word Found](misspelling) devices which are not nessecarynecessary(misspelling) enough instead of concentrate ontheiron their(misspelling) real needs. lustLust(Checks that a sentence starts with an uppercase letter) imaginimaging(misspelling) a poor student wants t buy a new mobile phone,since[No Replacement Word Found](misspelling) other classmates may all get the latest iphoneiPhone(misspelling) and to catch up other pepleregarding[No Replacement Word Found](misspelling) his financial burden he just puchasespurchases(misspelling) a new iphoneiPhone(misspelling) and using all hismoneyhis money(misspelling) even has no money to cover his daily life. In fact, what he really need istointo(misspelling) call his family members, so in this situation, that purchase is just a watsewaste(misspelling) of money.

Title: 6 Article Revision

In response to the professor's question, I concur with Claire's perspective that consumers often focus on the latest versions, fancy features, or popularity of technological devices rather than their actual needs. This tendency can lead to unnecessary expenses and dissatisfaction with their purchases. For instance, consider a financially struggling student who feels compelled to buy the newest iPhone because their peers have one. Despite the financial burden, they purchase the device and deplete their funds, leaving them unable to cover daily living expenses. In reality, this student's primary need is to communicate with family members, which could be accomplished with a more affordable phone. Thus, in such situations, prioritizing trends over practical requirements results in wasted resources and highlights the importance of making informed decisions when purchasing tech products. (133 words)

Revised essay: Title: 7 Article Revision

It must be admitted that Paul's opinion make makes (corrected verb tense) some sense that the softwares areso important which software (changed to singular form) is so (added space) important, as it can depend influence (rephrased for clarity) people's using user experience of with tech products. However, I still believe that Claire's opinion is more valid valid, as she argues (rephrased for clarity) that people often pay more attention to the lastes latest version, the fancy functions functions, or the popularity of thetechinical technical devices (corrected spelling), which are not nessecary necessarily enough (rephrased for clarity), instead of concentrate ontheir concentrating on their real needs. lust imagin Just imagine (corrected spelling) a poor student who wants t to buy a new mobile phone,since phone; since other classmates may all get have the latest iphone iPhone and to catch in order to keep up other pepleregarding with them (rephrased for clarity), he purchases a new iPhone despite his financial burden he just puchases a new iphone and burden. He ends up using all hismoney even his money and has no money funds left to cover his daily life. life expenses. In fact, what he really need isto needs is to call his family members, members; so in this situation, that purchase is just a watse waste (corrected spelling) of money.

Title: 8 思维导图


1. Introduction
   - Consumer behavior
   - Focus on trends

2. Unnecessary expenses
   - Financial burden
   - Example: struggling student

3. Dissatisfaction with purchases
   - Prioritizing trends over needs

4. Importance of informed decisions
   - Practical requirements
   - Tech products

Title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
concur/kənˈkɜr/verbto agree同意I concur with Claire's perspective on consumer behavior.
tendency/ˈtɛndənsi/nounan inclination towards a particular characteristic or behavior倾向Consumers have a tendency to focus on the latest versions of devices.
expenses/ɪkˈspɛnsɪz/nounthe cost required for something; the money spent on something费用This tendency can lead to unnecessary expenses and dissatisfaction with their purchases.
dissatisfaction/ˌdɪsˌsætɪsˈfækʃən/nounthe feeling of being unhappy because something is not as good as you hoped or expected | 不满意 │ The student felt dissatisfaction with their purchase due to financial burden.
prioritize/praɪˈɔrəˌtaɪz/ │ verb │ to treat something as more important than other things │ 优先考虑 │ Prioritizing trends over practical requirements results in wasted resources.
practical/ˈpræktɪkəl/adjectiveuseful, realistic, or suitable for a particular purpose │ 实用的 │ It is important to consider practical requirements when purchasing tech products.
requirements/rɪˈkwaɪərmənts/nounsomething that is needed or demanded │ 需求The student's primary requirement was to communicate with family members.
informed/ɪnˈfɔrmd/adjectivehaving or showing knowledge about a particular subject │ 知情的 │ Making informed decisions when purchasing tech products can prevent unnecessary expenses.
decision/dɪˈsɪʒən/nouna choice made after thinking carefully │ 决定The importance of making informed decisions cannot be overstated.

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구체적인 예시와 명확한 논리로 아이디어가 잘 전개되었는가?

답안에서 나타나는 공통 패턴

이 과제에 대한 사용자 제출 답안을 분석한 결과, 학생 답안에서 관찰된 공통 패턴은 다음과 같습니다.

많은 학생이 명확한 의견을 제시하지만 구체적인 뒷받침 예시가 부족합니다.

높은 점수를 받은 답안은 리딩 지문과 다른 참여자의 의견을 직접 인용합니다.

점수가 높은 답안은 다양한 문장 구조와 학술적 어휘를 사용합니다.

시간 관리는 핵심 요소입니다 — 서두른 느낌을 주는 답안은 전개 항목에서 낮은 점수를 받는 경향이 있습니다.

학습 팁

1

글을 쓰기 전에 프롬프트를 꼼꼼히 읽고 질문의 모든 부분을 파악하세요.

2

답안에서 리딩 지문과 다른 학생들의 의견을 언급하세요.

3

핵심 주장을 뒷받침할 구체적인 예시를 사용하고, 일반적인 진술은 피하세요.

4

120~150단어를 목표로 하세요. 답안이 길다고 항상 좋은 것은 아니며, 명료함과 초점이 더 중요합니다.

5

시험 조건에서 유창하게 답하기 위해 시간을 정해(10분) 연습하세요.

자주 묻는 질문

TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제란 무엇인가요?
TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제는 온라인 수업 토론에 참여하는 것을 요구합니다. 교수의 질문과 다른 학생들의 답변을 읽은 후, 약 10분 안에 자신의 의견을 표현하고 뒷받침하는 글을 작성하게 됩니다.
Academic Discussion 과제는 어떻게 채점되나요?
이 과제는 토론과의 관련성, 언어 사용의 질(문법, 어휘, 문장 구조), 그리고 구체적인 예시와 근거를 통해 아이디어를 얼마나 잘 전개하고 뒷받침하는지를 기준으로 0~5점 척도로 채점됩니다.
이 페이지의 사용자 샘플은 무엇인가요?
LingoLeap에서 이 문제를 연습한 실제 TOEFL 응시자들이 제출한 답변입니다. 각 샘플은 저희 AI 채점 엔진에 의해 평가되었으며, 점수와 함께 강점 및 개선이 필요한 부분에 대한 상세한 피드백을 제공합니다.
AI 평가는 얼마나 정확한가요?
LingoLeap의 AI 평가 엔진은 공식 ETS 채점 기준으로 학습되었으며, 실제 채점자의 점수와 비교하여 보정되었습니다. 완벽한 자동 채점 시스템은 없지만, 연습 목적으로 신뢰할 수 있는 피드백을 제공하며 구체적인 개선 영역을 파악하는 데 도움이 됩니다.
이 Academic Discussion 과제를 어떻게 연습할 수 있나요?
무료 LingoLeap 계정에 가입하여 연습할 수 있습니다. 바로 이 질문에 대한 답변을 직접 작성하여 제출하면, 글쓰기에 대한 상세한 피드백과 함께 즉시 AI 평가를 받을 수 있습니다.
Academic Discussion 답변은 얼마나 길게 써야 하나요?
120~150단어를 목표로 하세요. 이 과제는 답변을 작성할 10분의 시간을 제공합니다. 더 긴 답변을 쓰기보다는 명확성, 구체적인 예시로 의견을 뒷받침하는 것, 토론 맥락을 참조하는 것에 집중하세요.

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