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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on business class. Write a post responding to the professor's question.

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과제 개요

Dr. Gupta:

This week, we'll be discussing the future of education. Let's focus now on the following viewpoint: it is no longer useful to spend many years pursuing a traditional, specialized university degree in a single field, such as communications or economics. Instead, it makes more sense for most people to complete several shorter certification programs and earn certificates in, for example, project management, computer programming, graphic design, and soon. Do you agree or disagree with this viewpoint? Why?

Andrew

I agree that completing short certification programs makes a lot of sense these days because people are more likely to change careers now than they were in the past. Certification programs allow people to quickly learn a variety of professional skills that are in demand at the moment. And acquiring such skillseads to more job opportunities.

Claire

I see the advantages of earning certificates, but I don't think that they can completely replace university degrees. Certification programs provide only superficial knowledge, while university degrees offer a well-developed and organized approach to studying. By pursuing university degrees, students gain foundational knowledge and a broader understanding of their field of study and develop many skills as well.

사용자 예시 및 평가 결과

1

사용자 예시 #1

From my point of view, I firmly believe that completing several shorter certification programs is a reasonable approach, a viewpoint that aligns with ...

점수
26

사용자 예시

From my point of view, I firmly believe that completing several shorter certification programs is a reasonable approach, a viewpoint that aligns with Andrew. The primary rationale behind this stance is that it can help young people possess a more competitive edge in the contemporary society. As we all know, the competition on working seek has reached unprecedented levels these years. Lot of people have lost job, primarily due to their scarcity of cutting-edge abilities. In light of this, a young people, who possesses a wide range of certificates, such as the project management, computer programming and sales analyst, definitely have a higher likelihood of receiving a better job. However, while Claire’s argument regarding the foundational knowledge people have gained from university holds some merits, it is crucial that this process of university actually demand several years. It is worth noting that people could could utilize these years to learn more practical skills and gain experiences from internships. And we know that practicing is always better than simply learning theoretical knowledge.

평가 결과

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

26. 3 任务完成度

整体来说,你的文章回答了问题并表达了观点。但是,为了更好地完成任务,建议你在论证观点时提供更多具体的例子和细节。此外,可以尝试使用更丰富的词汇和句式结构来增强表达效果。

示例1(原文):In light of this, a young people, who possesses a wide range of certificates, such as the project management, computer programming and sales analyst, definitely have a higher likelihood of receiving a better job. 示例1(修改):In light of this, young individuals equipped with various certifications in fields like project management, computer programming, and sales analysis are more likely to secure better job opportunities in today's competitive market.

示例2(原文):And we know that practicing is always better than simply learning theoretical knowledge. 示例2(修改):Moreover, it is widely acknowledged that hands-on experience often proves more valuable than solely acquiring theoretical knowledge.

4. 文章结构与组织

你的文章结构基本清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在组织上还有一些改进空间。建议在段落之间加入过渡句,使文章更连贯。同时,在正文部分可以尝试使用主题句来明确每个段落的主要观点。

示例1(原文):From my point of view, I firmly believe that completing several shorter certification programs is a reasonable approach, a viewpoint that aligns with Andrew. 示例1(修改):From my point of view, I firmly believe that completing several shorter certification programs is a reasonable approach, echoing Andrew's perspective. To begin with, this strategy provides individuals with a competitive edge in today's job market.

示例2(原文):However, while Claire’s argument regarding the foundational knowledge people have gained from university holds some merits, it is crucial that this process of university actually demand several years. 示例2(修改):On the other hand, although Claire's argument about the foundational knowledge gained from universities has some merits, it is important to consider the time-consuming nature of obtaining a traditional degree.

5. 语法批改

From my point of view, I firmly believe that completing several shorter certification programs is a reasonable approach, a viewpoint that aligns with Andrew.Andrew's. The primary rationale behind this stance is that it can help young people possess a more competitive edge in the contemporary society. As we all know, the competition on working seekin the job market has reached unprecedented levels thesein recent years. Lot ofMany people have lost job,jobs, primarily due to their scarcity of cutting-edge abilities. In light of this, a young people,person who possesses a wide range of certificates, such as the project management, computer programmingprogramming, and sales analyst,analysis, will definitely have a higher likelihood of receiving a better job. However, while Claire's argument regarding the foundational knowledge people have gainedgain from university holds some merits, it is crucial that this process of university actually demanddemands several years. It is worth noting that people could could utilize these years to learn more practical skills and gain experiencesexperience from internships. And we know that practicing is always better than simply learning theoretical knowledge.

Title: 6 文章修订

In my perspective, I concur that pursuing multiple shorter certification programs is a pragmatic approach, which resonates with Andrew's viewpoint. The primary reason for this stance is that it enables individuals to gain a competitive edge in today's fast-paced society. As we are all aware, the job market has become increasingly competitive in recent years, with many people losing their jobs due to a lack of cutting-edge skills. Consequently, an individual possessing a diverse array of certifications, such as project management, computer programming, and sales analysis, undoubtedly has a higher probability of securing better employment opportunities.

On the other hand, while Claire's assertion about the foundational knowledge gained from university degrees holds some merit, it is essential to consider the time-consuming nature of these programs. It is worth noting that individuals could utilize the years spent pursuing a university degree to acquire more practical skills and gain valuable experience through internships. As we know, hands-on practice often proves more beneficial than merely acquiring theoretical knowledge. (168 words)

From In my point of view, perspective [Changed "point of view" to "perspective" for a more natural tone], I firmly believe concur that completing several pursuing multiple shorter certification programs is a reasonable approach, a viewpoint that aligns pragmatic approach [Changed "reasonable" to "pragmatic" for better word choice], which resonates with Andrew. Andrew's viewpoint. The primary rationale behind reason for this stance is that it can help young people possess a more enables individuals to gain a competitive edge in the contemporary society. today's fast-paced society [Reworded for clarity and better flow]. As we are all know, the competition on working seek aware, the job market has reached unprecedented levels these years. Lot of become increasingly competitive in recent years, with many people have lost job, primarily losing their jobs due to their scarcity a lack of cutting-edge abilities. In light of this, a young people, who possesses a wide range of certificates, skills. Consequently, an individual possessing a diverse array of certifications, such as the project management, computer programming programming, and sales analyst, definitely have analysis, undoubtedly has a higher likelihood of receiving a better job. probability of securing better employment opportunities [Improved sentence structure and flow].

However, On the other hand, while Claire’s argument regarding Claire's assertion about the foundational knowledge people have gained from university degrees holds some merits, merit, it is crucial that this process of university actually demand several years. essential to consider the time-consuming nature of these programs [Clarified the point being made]. It is worth noting that people could individuals could utilize these the years to learn spent pursuing a university degree to acquire more practical skills and gain experiences from internships. And valuable experience through internships [Reworded for clarity]. As we know that practicing is always better know, hands-on practice often proves more beneficial than simply learning merely acquiring theoretical knowledge.knowledge [Simplified phrasing for better readability].

Title: 8 思维导图


1. Introduction
   - Agree with Andrew's viewpoint
   - Importance of competitive edge

2. Job Market
   - Increasing competition
   - Need for cutting-edge skills

3. Multiple Certifications
   - Project management, computer programming, sales analysis
   - Higher probability of better employment opportunities

4. University Degrees (Claire's assertion)
   - Foundational knowledge 
   - Time-consuming nature of programs

5. Practical Skills and Experience 
   - Internships 
   - Hands-on practice vs theoretical knowledge 

6. Conclusion 

Title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
perspective/pərˈspektɪv/nouna particular attitude or way of thinking观点In my perspective, I concur that pursuing multiple shorter certification programs is a pragmatic approach.
competitive edge/kəmˈpetɪtɪv edʒ/nounan advantage over others in the same field竞争优势It enables individuals to gain a competitive edge in today's fast-paced society.
certifications/sərˌtɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n/nounofficial documents proving someone's qualifications证书An individual possessing a diverse array of certifications has a higher probability of securing better employment opportunities.
foundational/faʊnˈdeɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l/adjectiveforming the basis or foundation of something基础的While Claire's assertion about the foundational knowledge gained from university degrees holds some merit.
time-consuming/taɪm kənˈsjuːmɪŋ/adjectivetaking a lot of time to do耗时的It is essential to consider the time-consuming nature of these programs.
practical skills/ˈpræktɪk(ə)l skɪlz/nounskills that are useful in real-life situations实用技能Individuals could utilize the years spent pursuing a university degree to acquire more practical skills.
internships/ˈɪntərnʃɪp/nountemporary positions for gaining work experience实习They can gain valuable experience through internships.
hands-on practice/hændz ˈɒn ˈpræktɪs/noundirect involvement in doing something实践操作As we know, hands-on practice often proves more beneficial than merely acquiring theoretical knowledge.
theoretical/θiəˈrɛtɪk(ə)l/adjective- based on theories and ideas instead of practical use理论的- It is important to balance theoretical knowledge with practical experience.
2

사용자 예시 #2

From my point of view, I strongly believe that it is not reasonable to let university education be free, a viewpoint that aligns with Andrew. The prim...

점수
26

사용자 예시

From my point of view, I strongly believe that it is not reasonable to let university education be free, a viewpoint that aligns with Andrew. The primary rationale behind this stance is that this approach might lead to financial burden to the government. Since university always need a great fortune on construction, such as the renewing of facilities and the money of conducting programs. Provided that the university become free, it should definitely receive large multitudes of subsidies and funds from governments. However, governments have already spend lots of money on funding hospitals and building roads. An extra fee which is relatively high is bound to lead to a shortfall in capital from governments. However, while Kelly’s argument regarding the equity of education holds some merits, it is crucial to consider that some people might study in universities without being interested in education just because of universities’ free of charge. In light of this, this kind of behavior would be much unfairer to those people who genuinely show enthusiasm on education.

평가 결과

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

26. 3 任务完成度

从任务完成度的角度来看,这篇文章在回答问题和表达观点方面做得相当不错。然而,有一些建议可以帮助改进:

  1. 在支持观点时,可以使用更具体的例子或数据。

  2. 在讨论中尝试引入更多的观点和论据。

英文示例:

  1. "Since university always needs a great fortune on construction, such as the renewing of facilities and the money of conducting programs, the government would have to allocate a significant portion of its budget to cover these expenses, which might result in less funding for other crucial sectors like healthcare and infrastructure."

  2. "Moreover, instead of making university education completely free, implementing a well-designed financial aid system could be a more effective solution to ensure educational equity without compromising the quality of education."

4. 文章结构与组织

从组织结构的角度来看,这篇文章的结构清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在逻辑组织和段落过渡方面还有改进空间。以下是一些建议:

  1. 在正文部分中,可以将每个主要观点放在一个单独的段落中,并提供详细的支持。

  2. 使用明确的过渡词和短语来连接不同的观点和段落。

英文示例:

  1. "On the one hand, making university education free would indeed promote educational equity by providing equal opportunities to students from all socioeconomic backgrounds. However, on the other hand, there are several potential drawbacks to this approach."

  2. "In conclusion, while the idea of free university education may seem appealing at first glance, it is essential to consider the potential negative consequences and explore alternative solutions that could achieve educational equity without compromising the quality of education."

5. 语法批改

From my point of view, I strongly believe that it is not reasonable to let university education be free, a viewpoint that aligns with Andrew.Andrew's. The primary rationale behind this stance is that this approach might lead to financial burden toon the government. Since universityIndeed, universities always need a great fortune onfor construction, such as the renewing of facilities and the money offor conducting programs. Provided that the universityuniversities become free, itthey should definitely receive large multitudesamounts of subsidies and funds from governments. However, governments have already spendspent lots of money on funding hospitals and building roads. An extra feefee, which is relatively highhigh, is bound to lead to a shortfall in capital from governments. However,That being said, while Kelly's argument regarding the equity of education holds some merits, it is crucial to consider that some people might study in universities without being interested in educationeducation, just because of universities' free of charge. In light of this, this kind of behavior would be much unfairer to those people who genuinely show enthusiasm onfor education.

Title: 6 文章修订

I firmly concur with Andrew's perspective that making university education entirely free may not be a feasible solution. The primary reason for this stance is the potential financial burden on the government. Universities require substantial funding for infrastructure, facility maintenance, and program development. If higher education were to become free, the government would need to provide significant subsidies and financial support. However, governments already allocate considerable resources to healthcare, infrastructure, and other public services. Adding an additional high-cost responsibility could result in a budgetary shortfall.

While Kelly's argument about educational equity has merit, it is essential to consider the potential consequences of free university education. Some individuals might enroll in higher education without genuine interest or commitment simply because it is free of charge. This behavior would be even more unfair to those who are genuinely passionate about their education and have invested time and effort into pursuing it. Therefore, it is crucial to strike a balance between accessibility and maintaining the quality of higher education for all students. (172 words)

From my point of view, Revised essay: Title: 7 文章批改

I strongly believe firmly concur (revised for a more natural tone) with Andrew's perspective that it is making university education entirely free may not reasonable to let university education be free, a viewpoint that aligns with Andrew. a feasible solution (rephrased for clarity). The primary rationale behind reason for this stance is that this approach might lead to the potential financial burden to the government. Since university always need a great fortune on construction, such as the renewing of facilities and the money of conducting programs. Provided that the university the government (clarified the subject). Universities require substantial funding (more concise) for infrastructure, facility maintenance, and program development. If higher education were to become free, it should definitely receive large multitudes of the government would need to provide significant subsidies and funds from governments. financial support (rephrased for clarity). However, governments have already spend lots allocate considerable resources to healthcare, infrastructure, and other public services. Adding an additional high-cost responsibility could result in a budgetary shortfall (rephrased for clarity).

While Kelly's argument about educational equity has merit (more concise), it is essential to consider the potential consequences of money on funding hospitals and building roads. An extra fee which is relatively high is bound to lead to a shortfall free university education. Some individuals might enroll in capital from governments. ¶ However, while Kelly’s argument regarding the equity of education holds some merits, it is crucial to consider that some people might study in universities higher education without being interested in education just genuine interest or commitment simply because of universities’ it is free of charge. In light of this, this kind of charge (rephrased for clarity). This behavior would be much unfairer even more unfair to those people who are genuinely show enthusiasm on education.passionate about their education and have invested time and effort into pursuing it (rephrased for clarity). Therefore, it is crucial to strike a balance between accessibility and maintaining the quality of higher education for all students (summarized main point).

Title: 8 思维导图


1. Introduction
   - University education
   - Free vs. paid

2. Financial burden on government
   - Funding for infrastructure
   - Facility maintenance
   - Program development

3. Allocation of resources
   - Healthcare
   - Infrastructure
   - Public services

4. Educational equity
   - Accessibility for all students

5. Potential consequences of free education
   - Enrollment without genuine interest or commitment

6. Striking a balance
   - Quality of higher education

7. Conclusion

Title: 9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
feasible/ˈfiːzəbl/adjectivepossible to do easily or conveniently可行的Making university education entirely free may not be a feasible solution.
subsidy/ˈsʌbsɪdi/nouna sum of money granted by the government补贴The government would need to provide significant subsidies and financial support.
allocate/ˈæləkeɪt/verbdistribute (resources or duties)分配Governments already allocate considerable resources to healthcare and infrastructure.
equity/ˈekwɪti/nounfairness and impartiality公平- Kelly's argument about educational equity has merit.
consequence/kənˈsiːkwəns/-noun-a result or effect of an action or condition结果It is essential to consider the potential consequences of free university education.
enroll/ɪnˈroʊl/verbregister formally as a participant注册Some individuals might enroll in higher education without genuine interest.
accessibility/əkˌsesəˈbɪlɪti/nounthe quality of being easy to obtain可达性- It is crucial to strike a balance between accessibility and maintaining the quality of higher education.
infrastructure/ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər/-noun-the basic physical and organizational structures- 基础设施- Universities require substantial funding for infrastructure, facility maintenance, and program development.
budgetary/ˈbʌdʒɪtəri/-adjective-relating to or involving a budget- 预算的- Adding an additional high-cost responsibility could result in a budgetary shortfall.

Academic Discussion 채점 방식

TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제는 ETS 공식 채점 기준에 따라 평가됩니다. AI 평가는 여러 측면에서 각 답안을 분석합니다.

관련성 및 기여도

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언어 사용

문법 정확성, 어휘 범위, 문장 구조의 질.

전개 및 근거

구체적인 예시와 명확한 논리로 아이디어가 잘 전개되었는가?

답안에서 나타나는 공통 패턴

이 과제에 대한 사용자 제출 답안을 분석한 결과, 학생 답안에서 관찰된 공통 패턴은 다음과 같습니다.

많은 학생이 명확한 의견을 제시하지만 구체적인 뒷받침 예시가 부족합니다.

높은 점수를 받은 답안은 리딩 지문과 다른 참여자의 의견을 직접 인용합니다.

점수가 높은 답안은 다양한 문장 구조와 학술적 어휘를 사용합니다.

시간 관리는 핵심 요소입니다 — 서두른 느낌을 주는 답안은 전개 항목에서 낮은 점수를 받는 경향이 있습니다.

학습 팁

1

글을 쓰기 전에 프롬프트를 꼼꼼히 읽고 질문의 모든 부분을 파악하세요.

2

답안에서 리딩 지문과 다른 학생들의 의견을 언급하세요.

3

핵심 주장을 뒷받침할 구체적인 예시를 사용하고, 일반적인 진술은 피하세요.

4

120~150단어를 목표로 하세요. 답안이 길다고 항상 좋은 것은 아니며, 명료함과 초점이 더 중요합니다.

5

시험 조건에서 유창하게 답하기 위해 시간을 정해(10분) 연습하세요.

자주 묻는 질문

TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제란 무엇인가요?
TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제는 온라인 수업 토론에 참여하는 것을 요구합니다. 교수의 질문과 다른 학생들의 답변을 읽은 후, 약 10분 안에 자신의 의견을 표현하고 뒷받침하는 글을 작성하게 됩니다.
Academic Discussion 과제는 어떻게 채점되나요?
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