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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Instructions Your professor is teaching a class on economics. Write a post responding to the professor's question.In your response you should:  express and support your personal opinion  make a contribution to the discussion in your own words An effective response will contain at least 100words.

AI 기반 평가와 피드백이 포함된 실제 사용자 제출 답안

사용자 제출 예시 1개 이용 가능

무료 연습 시작하기

과제 개요

Professor

When people are asked about the most important discoveries or inventions made in the last two hundred years, they usually mention something very obvious, like the computer or the cell phone. But there are thousands of other discoveries or inventions that have had a huge impact on how we live today. What scientific discovery or technological invention from the last 200 years-other than computers and cell phones-would you choose as being important? Why?

Student A

I mean, we're so used to science and technology that we are not even aware of all the things we use in our daily lives. I would probably choose space satellites. This technology happened in the last hundred years, and it has become important for so many things. Just think about navigation, or telecommunications, or even the military.

Student B

I am thinking about medical progress. Like, for example,when scientists discovered things about healthy nutrition. I am thinking of identifying all the vitamins we need to stay healthy. l am not sure exactly when the vitamin discoveries happened, but I know they are very important. Our health is much better than it was 200 years ago.

사용자 예시 및 평가 결과

1

사용자 예시 #1

Mentioning about the most significant scientific inventions, some may came up satellites or spacecrafts that contributed to the development of telecom...

사용자 예시

Mentioning about the most significant scientific inventions, some may came up satellites or spacecrafts that contributed to the development of telecommunications, whereas from my perspective, I believe that the invention of telescopes have its profound impact in the field of astronomy. Since observing is the very prior step of any experiments, the presence of telescopes, which allows scientists to view the space by themselves, constructed a strong foundation for the study of the universe. To be more specific, telescopes created an opportunity for people to see the universe in reality that was before a mystery and promotes the research processes for it. For instance, scientists first discovered the moon though an early version of telescope and pointed out the fact that almost every planet were equipped with a guard like moon surrounding them. Admittedly, the release of satellites did open the gate of technology and marked an new era with more advanced communication system, while I am more on another point of view. These inventions were all based on a fundamental process which is get the comprehensive understanding of the setting. Therefore, I would choose telescopes to be the most essential contribution to the current age as it bore this responsibility.

평가 결과

1. Sub Scores

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.0

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 3.5

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. Estimated Scores

Estimated Score: 25

3. Task completeness

The essay does a good job of addressing the task by providing a clear opinion on the importance of telescopes in the field of astronomy. However, it could be improved by directly connecting the chosen invention to the context of economics, as mentioned in the instructions. Additionally, more specific examples or details could be provided to further support the viewpoint.

Example 1: "Telescopes have also contributed significantly to our understanding of economic resources in space, such as potential mining opportunities on asteroids or other celestial bodies."

Example 2: "The advancements in telescope technology have led to numerous economic benefits, including job creation in industries related to space exploration and research."

4. Essay structure and organization

The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body, and conclusion. However, it could benefit from clearer transitions between ideas and paragraphs to enhance its organization.

Example 1: In the introduction, you can add a sentence like "In this essay, I will discuss how telescopes have revolutionized our understanding of the universe and why they are an important invention."

Example 2: To improve transitions between paragraphs, consider using phrases like "Furthermore," "In addition," or "On the other hand" at the beginning of each paragraph to signal a shift in focus or provide additional information.

5. Grammar

Mentioning about theMentioning the(Collocation: consider (about)) most significant scientific inventions, some may camecome(Non-infinitive verb after modal verbs) up satellites or spacecrafts that contributed to the development of telecommunications, whereas from my perspective, I believe that the invention of telescopes have its profound impact in the field of astronomy.

Since observing is the very prior step of any experiments, the presence of telescopes, which allows scientists to view the space by themselves, constructed (Two consecutive spaces)a strong foundation for the study of the universe.

To be more specific, telescopes created an opportunity for people to see the universe in reality that was before a mystery and promotes the research processes for it. For instance, scientists first discovered the moon though an early version of telescope and pointed out the fact that almost every planet were equipped with a guard like moon surrounding them.

Admittedly, the release of satellites did open the gate of technology and marked ana(Use of 'a' vs. 'an') new era with more advanced communication system, while I am more on another point of view. These inventions were all based on a fundamental processprocess,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) which is getgot(Agreement: 'been' or 'was' + past tense) the comprehensive understanding of the setting. Therefore, I would choose telescopes to be the most essential contribution to the current age as it bore this responsibility.

Display title: 6 Revised Essay

When considering the most significant scientific inventions, some may suggest satellites or spacecrafts that have contributed to the development of telecommunications. However, from my perspective, I believe that the invention of telescopes has had a profound impact in the field of astronomy.

Observation is a crucial first step in any experiment, and telescopes have provided scientists with the ability to view space directly, laying a strong foundation for the study of the universe. Telescopes have allowed people to see previously mysterious aspects of the universe and have promoted research in this area. For instance, scientists first discovered the moon through an early version of a telescope and identified that almost every planet has a moon-like satellite orbiting it.

Admittedly, the launch of satellites did open new doors in technology and marked a new era with more advanced communication systems. However, I maintain a different point of view. These inventions were all based on a fundamental process: gaining a comprehensive understanding of our cosmic surroundings. Therefore, I would choose telescopes as the most essential contribution to our current age because they bear this responsibility. (188 words)

Mentioning about When considering the most significant scientific inventions, some may came up suggest satellites or spacecrafts (clarification: "came up" changed to "suggest" for better word choice) that have contributed to the development of telecommunications, whereas telecommunications. However, from my perspective, I believe that the invention of telescopes have its has (grammar: "have" changed to "has" for subject-verb agreement) had a profound impact in the field of astronomy.

Since observing Observation is the very prior a crucial first step of in any experiments, the presence of telescopes, which allows experiment, and telescopes have provided scientists with the ability to view the space by themselves, constructed directly (clarification: "by themselves" changed to "directly" for better word choice), laying a strong foundation for the study of the universe. ¶ To be more specific, telescopes created an opportunity for Telescopes have allowed people to see previously mysterious aspects of the universe in reality that was before a mystery and promotes the and have promoted research processes for it. in this area (clarification: rephrased sentence for clarity). For instance, scientists first discovered the moon though through an early version of a telescope and pointed out the fact identified that almost every planet were equipped with a guard like moon surrounding them. has a moon-like satellite orbiting it (clarification: rephrased sentence for clarity).

Admittedly, the release launch of satellites did open the gate of new doors in technology and marked an a new era with more advanced communication system, while systems. However, I am more on maintain a different point of view (clarification: "on another point of view. view" changed to "maintain a different point of view" for better word choice). These inventions were all based on a fundamental process which is get the process: gaining a comprehensive understanding of the setting. our cosmic surroundings (clarification: rephrased sentence for clarity). Therefore, I would choose telescopes to be as the most essential contribution to the our current age as it bore because they bear this responsibility.responsibility (grammar: "bore" changed to "bear" for correct verb tense).

8 Mind Map

  1. Introduction

    • Scientific inventions
    • Telescopes in astronomy
  2. Observation

    • Crucial first step
    • Viewing space directly
  3. Foundation for study

    • Universe research
    • Discoveries through telescopes
  4. Examples

    • Moon discovery
    • Planetary satellites
  5. Comparison to satellites and spacecrafts

    • New technology era
    • Advanced communication systems
  6. Fundamental process

    • Understanding cosmic surroundings
  7. Most essential contribution

    • Telescopes' responsibility
  8. Conclusion

    • Telescopes' profound impact

9 Key Words

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionEnglish TranslationSample Sentence
InventionɪnˈvɛnʃənNounA new device, method, or process developed from study and experimentationInventionThe invention of the telescope revolutionized the field of astronomy
TelescopeˈtɛləˌskoʊpNounAn optical instrument for making distant objects appear larger and closerTelescopeGalileo Galilei made significant improvements to the telescope design
ObservationˌɒbzərˈveɪʃənNounThe act of noticing or perceiving something, especially through direct visual contactObservationObservation is a crucial first step in any scientific experiment
Foundationfaʊnˈdeɪʃən_Noun_The basis or groundwork of anything_Foundation_Telescopes provide a strong foundation for the study of the universe
SatelliteˈsætəˌlaɪtNounAn artificial body placed in orbit around the earth or another planet to collect informationSatelliteSatellites have improved communication systems and weather forecasting
Eraˈɪrə, ˈɛrə_Noun_A period of time marked by distinctive character, events, or technology_Era_The launch of satellites marked a new era in technology
Cosmicˈkɒz mɪk_Adjective_Of or relating to the cosmos, or outer space_Cosmic_Telescopes help us gain a comprehensive understanding of our cosmic surroundings
ContributionkənˌtrɪbjuˈteɪʃənNounSomething given or supplied to a common fund or effortContributionTelescopes are an essential contribution to our current age
Profoundprəˈfaʊnd_Adjective_Having deep insight or understanding_Profound_The invention of telescopes has had a profound impact on astronomy

6 Revised Essay

When considering the most significant scientific inventions, some may suggest satellites or spacecrafts that have contributed to the development of telecommunications. However, from my perspective, I believe that the invention of telescopes has had a profound impact in the field of astronomy.

Observation is a crucial first step in any experiment, and telescopes have provided scientists with the ability to view space directly, laying a strong foundation for the study of the universe. Telescopes have allowed people to see previously mysterious aspects of the universe and have promoted research in this area. For instance, scientists first discovered the moon through an early version of a telescope and identified that almost every planet has a moon-like satellite orbiting it.

Admittedly, the launch of satellites did open new doors in technology and marked a new era with more advanced communication systems. However, I maintain a different point of view. These inventions were all based on a fundamental process: gaining a comprehensive understanding of our cosmic surroundings. Therefore, I would choose telescopes as the most essential contribution to our current age because they bear this responsibility.

Academic Discussion 채점 방식

TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제는 ETS 공식 채점 기준에 따라 평가됩니다. AI 평가는 여러 측면에서 각 답안을 분석합니다.

관련성 및 기여도

답안이 질문에 답하고 토론에 의미 있게 기여하는가?

언어 사용

문법 정확성, 어휘 범위, 문장 구조의 질.

전개 및 근거

구체적인 예시와 명확한 논리로 아이디어가 잘 전개되었는가?

답안에서 나타나는 공통 패턴

이 과제에 대한 사용자 제출 답안을 분석한 결과, 학생 답안에서 관찰된 공통 패턴은 다음과 같습니다.

많은 학생이 명확한 의견을 제시하지만 구체적인 뒷받침 예시가 부족합니다.

높은 점수를 받은 답안은 리딩 지문과 다른 참여자의 의견을 직접 인용합니다.

점수가 높은 답안은 다양한 문장 구조와 학술적 어휘를 사용합니다.

시간 관리는 핵심 요소입니다 — 서두른 느낌을 주는 답안은 전개 항목에서 낮은 점수를 받는 경향이 있습니다.

학습 팁

1

글을 쓰기 전에 프롬프트를 꼼꼼히 읽고 질문의 모든 부분을 파악하세요.

2

답안에서 리딩 지문과 다른 학생들의 의견을 언급하세요.

3

핵심 주장을 뒷받침할 구체적인 예시를 사용하고, 일반적인 진술은 피하세요.

4

120~150단어를 목표로 하세요. 답안이 길다고 항상 좋은 것은 아니며, 명료함과 초점이 더 중요합니다.

5

시험 조건에서 유창하게 답하기 위해 시간을 정해(10분) 연습하세요.

자주 묻는 질문

TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제란 무엇인가요?
TOEFL Academic Discussion 과제는 온라인 수업 토론에 참여하는 것을 요구합니다. 교수의 질문과 다른 학생들의 답변을 읽은 후, 약 10분 안에 자신의 의견을 표현하고 뒷받침하는 글을 작성하게 됩니다.
Academic Discussion 과제는 어떻게 채점되나요?
이 과제는 토론과의 관련성, 언어 사용의 질(문법, 어휘, 문장 구조), 그리고 구체적인 예시와 근거를 통해 아이디어를 얼마나 잘 전개하고 뒷받침하는지를 기준으로 0~5점 척도로 채점됩니다.
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무료 LingoLeap 계정에 가입하여 연습할 수 있습니다. 바로 이 질문에 대한 답변을 직접 작성하여 제출하면, 글쓰기에 대한 상세한 피드백과 함께 즉시 AI 평가를 받을 수 있습니다.
Academic Discussion 답변은 얼마나 길게 써야 하나요?
120~150단어를 목표로 하세요. 이 과제는 답변을 작성할 10분의 시간을 제공합니다. 더 긴 답변을 쓰기보다는 명확성, 구체적인 예시로 의견을 뒷받침하는 것, 토론 맥락을 참조하는 것에 집중하세요.

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