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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on scientific. Write a post responding to the professor's question.

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Simulan ang Libreng Practice

Pangkalahatang-ideya ng Gawain

Professor

This week's course materials will focus on scientific discoveries. While scientific researchers usually prefer to share what they learn with other scientists, many businesses and governments keep certain scientific discoveries secret. Some people believe that all scientific discoveries should be shared freely among scientists all around the world and that governments and businesses should not keep any discoveries secret. What do you believe and why?

Kelly

I don't think all discoveries should be shared. Businesses, for example, often spend a lot of money on scientific research in order to make a discovery that can lead to profit. Even if that discovery benefits everyone, the business has a right to keep the discovery secret so that it can develop a profitable product from the research.

Paul

Sharing knowledge is crucially important to most scientists. Scientists usually publish the details of their discoveries in scientific journals, which means that everyone can see what the scientists have accomplished. Being recognized as the person who made a discovery is the biggest reward for any scientist. When scientists keep their discoveries secret, they lose that recognition. That is very

Mga Sample ng User at Resulta ng Ebalwasyon

1

Sample ng User #1

While both Kelly and Paul share their points regarding the share of new scientific discoveries, and I believe the they should be shared since it helps...

Puntos
27

Sample ng User

While both Kelly and Paul share their points regarding the share of new scientific discoveries, and I believe the they should be shared since it helps human-being in many ways. Currently, numerous individuals have been suffered from the infectious diseases caused by virus or germs. Without sufficient medical resources to prevent themselves from infection and cure the patients, they are forced to pay much to cure, even lose their lives, therefore, living in a low standard. As all countries are in a human community, if some countries make a big leap in the medical areas, such as inventing new vaccines to prevent some serious disease, for the sake of morality and humanity, they should take the responsibility to help other countries in need. In this way, not only the developing countries can benefit by solving the health problems, but also those countries could gain worldwide reputation for their kindness, increasing their competitiveness around the world.

Resulta ng Ebalwasyon

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

  • 27

3. 任务完成度

整体来说,你的文章回答了教授的问题,并表达了自己的观点。但是,你可以在以下方面进行改进:

  1. 在论述中加入更多具体的例子和细节,以支持你的观点。

  2. 对Kelly和Paul的观点进行更详细的讨论,以便更好地展示你对话题的理解。

改进示例:

  • 在论述中加入具体例子:例如,在疫苗研发方面,如果一个国家成功研发出新冠病毒疫苗并与其他国家分享,将有助于全球抗击疫情。

  • 对Kelly和Paul观点进行详细讨论:尽管Kelly认为企业有权保密科学发现以获取利润,但Paul强调科学家之间分享知识对于科学进步至关重要。我认为,在某些情况下,政府和企业应该允许科学家分享他们的发现。

4. 文章结构与组织

文章结构清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在以下方面仍有改进空间:

  1. 在段落之间加入过渡性词语,使文章更连贯。

  2. 在正文部分对Kelly和Paul的观点进行更详细的讨论。

改进示例:

  • 加入过渡性词语:例如,在引言部分,你可以使用“然而”或“尽管如此”来引出自己的观点。

  • 对Kelly和Paul观点进行详细讨论:在正文部分,你可以先讨论Kelly的观点,然后用过渡词语(如“另一方面”)引出Paul的观点,并对两者进行比较。

5. 语法批改

While both Kelly and Paul share their points regarding the share of new scientific discoveries, and I believe the theythe(The you (you)) should be shared since it helps human-being in many ways. Currently, numerous individuals have been suffered from the infectious diseases caused by virus or germs. Without sufficient medical resources to prevent themselves from infection and cure the patients, they are forced to pay much to cure, even lose their lives, therefore, living in a low standard. As all countries are in a human community, if some countries make a big leap in the medical areas, such as inventing new vaccines to prevent some serious disease, for the sake of morality and humanity, they should take the responsibility to help other countries in need. In this way, not only the developing countries can benefit by solving the health problems, but also those countries could gain worldwide reputation for their kindness, increasing their competitiveness around the world.

Section Title: The Sharing of Scientific Discoveries

In the debate between Kelly and Paul on whether scientific discoveries should be shared, I believe that sharing such knowledge is crucial for the betterment of humanity. Numerous individuals suffer from infectious diseases caused by viruses or germs, and without adequate medical resources to prevent infection and treat patients, they face significant financial burdens or even loss of life. As all nations belong to a global community, it is imperative that countries making significant advancements in medical fields, such as developing new vaccines for serious diseases, take responsibility in assisting others in need. By doing so, not only do developing nations benefit from improved health outcomes, but the contributing countries also gain international recognition for their altruism, thereby enhancing their global competitiveness. (129 words)

While both Section Title: The Sharing of Scientific Discoveries (Changed "7 文章批改" to a more relevant and descriptive title)

In the debate between Kelly and Paul share their points regarding the share of new on whether scientific discoveries, and discoveries should be shared, I believe that sharing such knowledge is crucial for the they should be shared since betterment of humanity (Clarified the sentence to make it helps human-being in many ways. Currently, numerous more concise). Numerous individuals have been suffered suffer from the infectious diseases caused by virus viruses or germs. Without sufficient germs, and without adequate medical resources to prevent themselves from infection and cure the treat patients, they are forced to pay much to cure, face significant financial burdens or even lose their lives, therefore, living in a low standard. loss of life (Rephrased for clarity and fluency). As all nations belong to a global community, it is imperative that countries are making significant advancements in a human community, if some countries make a big leap in the medical areas, fields, such as inventing developing new vaccines to prevent some for serious disease, diseases, take responsibility in assisting others in need (Revised for the sake of morality coherence and humanity, they should take the responsibility to help other countries in need. In this way, clarity). By doing so, not only do developing nations benefit from improved health outcomes, but the developing contributing countries can benefit by solving the health problems, but also those countries could gain worldwide reputation international recognition for their kindness, increasing altruism, thereby enhancing their global competitiveness around the world.(Reworded to improve flow and readability).

8 思维导图


- The Sharing of Scientific Discoveries
    - Debate between Kelly and Paul
    - Importance of sharing knowledge
        - Betterment of humanity
        - Infectious diseases
            - Viruses and germs
            - Medical resources
                - Prevention and treatment
                - Financial burdens and loss of life
    - Global community responsibility
        - Assisting others in need
        - Developing new vaccines for serious diseases
    - Benefits for all parties involved
        - Improved health outcomes for developing nations
        - International recognition and global competitiveness for contributing countries 

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish definitionSimplified Chinese translationSample sentences
debate/dɪˈbeɪt/nouna formal discussion on a particular topic in which opposing arguments are put forward辩论The debate between Kelly and Paul focused on whether scientific discoveries should be shared.
betterment/ˈbɛtərmənt/nounthe act or process of improving something or becoming better改善Sharing scientific discoveries is crucial for the betterment of humanity.
infectious/ɪnˈfɛkʃəs/adjectivelikely to be transmitted to people, organisms, etc., through the environment传染的Numerous individuals suffer from infectious diseases caused by viruses or germs.
imperative/ɪmˈpɛrətɪv/adjectiveof vital importance; crucial重要的It is imperative that countries making significant advancements in medical fields take responsibility in assisting others in need.
altruism/ˈæltruɪzəm/nounthe belief in or practice of disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others利他主义Contributing countries gain international recognition for their altruism, thereby enhancing their global competitiveness.
global community/ˈɡloʊbəl kəˈmjunɪti/nouna group of people or nations who share common interests, values, or goals and interact with one another全球社群As all nations belong to a global community, it is important to share scientific discoveries.
vaccine/vækˈsiːn/nouna substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases疫苗Countries should develop new vaccines for serious diseases and share them with others in need.
health outcomes/hɛlθ ˈaʊtkʌmz/nounthe changes in health status that result from the provision of health care健康结果Developing nations benefit from improved health outcomes when scientific discoveries are shared.
global competitiveness/ˈɡloʊbəl kəmˌpɛtətɪvnəs/nounthe ability of a country's businesses, industries, and economy to compete successfully on an international level全球竞争力Sharing scientific discoveries can enhance a country's global competitiveness by gaining international recognition for their altruistic actions.

Paano Sinusukat ang Academic Discussion

Sinusukat ang gawaing TOEFL Academic Discussion batay sa opisyal na scoring rubric ng ETS. Sinusuri ng AI evaluation ang bawat sagot sa maraming dimensyon.

Kaugnayan at Kontribusyon

Tinutugunan ba ng sagot ang tanong at nagbibigay ba ito ng makabuluhang kontribusyon sa diskusyon?

Paggamit ng Wika

Kawastuhan ng gramatika, saklaw ng bokabularyo, at kalidad ng istruktura ng pangungusap.

Pagpapalawak at Suporta

Malinaw bang naipaliwanag ang mga ideya gamit ang tiyak na halimbawa at malinaw na pangangatwiran?

Karaniwang Pattern sa mga Sagot

Batay sa pagsusuri ng mga isinumiteng sagot ng user para sa gawaing ito, narito ang mga karaniwang pattern na napansin sa mga sagot ng estudyante.

Maraming estudyante ang naglalahad ng malinaw na opinyon ngunit kulang sa tiyak na sumusuportang halimbawa.

Ang mga matitibay na sagot ay direktang tumutukoy sa reading passage at sa pananaw ng ibang kalahok.

Ang mga sagot na mas mataas ang iskor ay gumagamit ng iba't ibang istruktura ng pangungusap at akademikong bokabularyo.

Mahalaga ang pamamahala ng oras — ang mga sagot na parang nagmamadali ay may posibilidad na mababa ang iskor sa pagpapalawak.

Mga Tip sa Pag-aaral

1

Basahing mabuti ang prompt at tukuyin ang lahat ng bahagi ng tanong bago sumulat.

2

Isangguni ang reading passage at ang opinyon ng ibang estudyante sa iyong sagot.

3

Gumamit ng tiyak na halimbawa para suportahan ang iyong pangunahing punto — iwasan ang mga heneral na pahayag.

4

Layunin ang 120-150 salita. Hindi laging mas maganda ang mas mahabang sagot; mas mahalaga ang linaw at focus.

5

Mag-practice ng mga sagot na may takdang oras (10 minuto) para makabuo ng fluency sa ilalim ng kondisyon ng eksam.

Mga Madalas Itanong

Ano ang TOEFL Academic Discussion task?
Hinihiling sa TOEFL Academic Discussion task na mag-ambag ka sa isang online na talakayan sa klase. Babasahin mo ang tanong ng propesor at ang mga sagot ng ibang estudyante, pagkatapos ay isusulat mo ang sarili mong post na nagpapahayag at sumusuporta sa iyong opinyon sa loob ng humigit-kumulang 10 minuto.
Paano sinusukat ang marka sa Academic Discussion task?
Ang gawain ay minamarkahan sa iskala na 0-5 batay sa kaugnayan sa talakayan, kalidad ng paggamit ng wika (gramatika, bokabularyo, istruktura ng pangungusap), at kung gaano kahusay mong nabubuo at sinusuportahan ang iyong mga ideya gamit ang tiyak na halimbawa at pangangatwiran.
Ano ang mga user sample sa pahinang ito?
Ito ay mga tunay na sagot na isinumite ng mga TOEFL test-taker na nagsanay sa tanong na ito sa LingoLeap. Sinuri ang bawat sample ng aming AI scoring engine, na nagbibigay ng marka at detalyadong feedback tungkol sa mga lakas at mga bahaging dapat pagbutihin.
Gaano kawasto ang pagsusuri ng AI?
Ang AI evaluation engine ng LingoLeap ay sinanay gamit ang opisyal na scoring rubric ng ETS at kinalibrate laban sa mga marka ng human rater. Bagama't walang automated system na perpekto, nagbibigay ito ng maaasahang feedback para sa layuning pagsasanay at tumutulong tukuyin ang mga tiyak na bahaging dapat pagbutihin.
Paano ko masasanay ang Academic Discussion task na ito?
Maaari kang magsanay sa pamamagitan ng pagpaparehistro para sa isang libreng LingoLeap account. Isulat ang iyong sariling sagot sa eksaktong tanong na ito, isumite ito, at tumanggap ng agarang AI evaluation na may detalyadong feedback tungkol sa iyong pagsusulat.
Gaano dapat kahaba ang aking sagot sa Academic Discussion?
Layunin ang 120-150 na salita. Binibigyan ka ng gawain ng 10 minuto para isulat ang iyong sagot. Tumuon sa kalinawan, suportahan ang iyong opinyon gamit ang tiyak na halimbawa, at mag-reference sa konteksto ng talakayan sa halip na sumulat ng mas mahabang sagot.

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