TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on social studies. Write a post responding to the professor’s question.
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Comenzar Práctica GratisResumen de la Tarea
Professor
Today we’re going to talk about the impact of social media on society. Some people believe that social media has positive effects by bringing people closer together and facilitating communication. Others argue that social media has negative effects on mental health and social interaction. What is your opinion on the issue?
Mia
I believe that social media has a mostly positive impact on society. Social media connects people who may not otherwise be able to communicate, and it allows individuals to express themselves and share their experiences with others. Social media has also become an important tool for social activism and raising awareness about important issues. While there may be some negative effects on mental health and social interaction, these can be mitigated through responsible use of social media.
Student B
Jake I disagree with Mia's view. Social media has mostly negative effects on society. Social media has been linked to negative mental health outcomes such as depression, anxiety, and decreased self-esteem. It also fosters a culture of comparison and competition, leading to feelings of inadequacy and dissatisfaction. Social media can also be a source of disinformation and fake news, which can have detrimental effects on individuals and society as a whole.
Ejemplos de Usuarios y Resultados de Evaluación
Opens the writing question list in the LingoLeap app, not this exact question. Practising needs a free account. AI scoring uses credits, except 3 free scores a day on Practice Test 1 (PQ26-1) questions.
1Ejemplo de Usuario #1
In my opinion, I concur with Mia's perspective that social media positively impacts both social growth and personal development. Furthermore, I would ...
Puntuación28
Ejemplo de Usuario #1
In my opinion, I concur with Mia's perspective that social media positively impacts both social growth and personal development. Furthermore, I would ...
Ejemplo de Usuario
In my opinion, I concur with Mia's perspective that social media positively impacts both social growth and personal development. Furthermore, I would like to emphasize that social media not only provides crucial opportunities for individuals to get important information but also stimulates the economy. For instance, it serves as a real-time source of news and information, keeping individuals informed about current events and trends. Many educational institutions and experts share valuable content on social media, offering learning opportunities for individuals. Additionally, social media is a powerful tool for businesses to market their products or services. Businesses can engage with their customers directly, gather feedback, and build relationships, contributing to customer loyalty. Still, some argue that social media leads to negative mental health outcomes, but it overlooks the fact that only overreliance on social media makes people sick and decreases daily efficiency. Consequently, the benefits of social media outweigh the shortages.
Resultado de la Evaluación
1. 子项得分
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Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 5.0
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Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.5
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Language Use and Grammar: 4.5
2. 预估分数
28. 3 任务完成度
总体来说,这篇文章回答了教授的问题,并对社交媒体的影响提出了自己的观点。然而,可以在以下方面进行改进:
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更具体地说明社交媒体如何促进经济发展。
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在文章中提到一些实际例子,以支持观点。
示例1:为了说明社交媒体如何促进经济发展,可以添加一句话:“例如,许多企业通过在社交媒体上发布广告和优惠活动来吸引更多客户。” 示例2:为了支持观点,可以举一个实际例子:“例如,在2020年疫情期间,许多人通过社交媒体获取关于病毒传播和防护措施的信息。”
4. 文章结构与组织
文章结构清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。各段落聚焦于特定观点并提供支持细节。然而,在以下方面可以进行改进:
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在段落之间添加过渡性词语或短语。
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在结论部分对文章进行总结。
示例1:在第一段和第二段之间添加过渡性词语:“然而,尽管社交媒体带来了诸多好处,我们也不能忽视它可能对心理健康产生的负面影响。” 示例2:在结论部分进行总结:“综上所述,社交媒体为个人和社会带来了许多积极影响。只要合理使用,我们就能充分利用它的优势,同时避免潜在的风险。”
5. 语法批改
In my opinion, I concur with Mia's perspective that social media positively impacts both social growth and personal development. Furthermore, I would like to emphasize that social media not only provides crucial opportunities for individuals to get important information but also stimulates the economy. For instance, it serves as a real-time source of news and information, keeping individuals informed about current events and trends. Many educational institutions and experts share valuable content on social media, offering learning opportunities for individuals. Additionally, social media is a powerful tool for businesses to market their products or services. Businesses can engage with their customers directly, gather feedback, and build relationships, contributing to customer loyalty. Still, some argue that social media leads to negative mental health outcomes, but it overlooks the fact that only overreliance on social media makes people sick and decreases daily efficiency. Consequently, the benefits of social media outweigh the shortages.
Section Title: 6 文章修订
Revised Essay: In my opinion, I concur with Mia's perspective that social media has a predominantly positive impact on both societal growth and personal development. Furthermore, I would like to emphasize that social media not only offers vital opportunities for individuals to access crucial information but also stimulates economic growth. For instance, it serves as a real-time source of news and information, keeping individuals informed about current events and trends. Numerous educational institutions and experts share valuable content on social media, providing learning opportunities for individuals. Additionally, social media is an influential tool for businesses to market their products or services. Businesses can engage with their customers directly, gather feedback, and build relationships, contributing to customer loyalty. Although some argue that social media leads to negative mental health outcomes, this argument overlooks the fact that only excessive reliance on social media results in adverse effects on well-being and daily efficiency. Consequently, the benefits of social media far outweigh its shortcomings. (164 words)
Revised Essay: In my opinion, I concur with Mia's perspective that social media positively impacts has a predominantly positive impact (Changed "positively impacts" to "has a predominantly positive impact" for better clarity and natural tone) on both social societal growth and personal development. Furthermore, I would like to emphasize that social media not only provides offers vital opportunities (Changed "provides crucial opportunities opportunities" to "offers vital opportunities" for better word choice and natural tone) for individuals to get important access crucial information but also stimulates the economy. economic growth (Changed "stimulates the economy" to "stimulates economic growth" for clearer meaning). For instance, it serves as a real-time source of news and information, keeping individuals informed about current events and trends. Many Numerous educational institutions and experts share valuable content on social media, offering providing learning opportunities (Changed "offering learning opportunities" to "providing learning opportunities" for better word choice) for individuals. Additionally, social media is a powerful an influential tool (Changed "powerful tool" to "influential tool" for better word choice) for businesses to market their products or services. Businesses can engage with their customers directly, gather feedback, and build relationships, contributing to customer loyalty. Still, Although some argue that social media leads to negative mental health outcomes, but it this argument overlooks the fact that only excessive reliance on social media results in adverse effects (Changed "only overreliance on social media makes people sick and decreases daily efficiency" to "only excessive reliance on social media results in adverse effects" for better clarity and natural tone) on well-being and daily efficiency. Consequently, the benefits of social media far outweigh the shortages.its shortcomings (Changed "the benefits of social media outweigh the shortages." to "the benefits of social media far outweigh its shortcomings." for better word choice).
8 思维导图
1. 社交媒体的积极影响
1.1 信息获取
1.1.1 实时新闻和信息来源
1.1.2 教育资源共享
1.2 经济增长推动
1.2.1 商业营销工具
1.2.2 客户关系建立与维护
2. 社交媒体的负面影响反驳
2.1 心理健康问题
2.1.1 过度依赖导致负面效果
3. 结论:社交媒体的益处大于弊端。
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English definition | Simplified Chinese translation | Sample sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| predominantly | /prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/ | adverb | mainly; for the most part | 主要地 | Social media has a predominantly positive impact on societal growth and personal development. |
| real-time | /ˈriːl taɪm/ | adjective | happening or done at the same time as events occur | 实时的 | It serves as a real-time source of news and information. |
| institutions | /ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃənz/ | noun | organizations founded for a specific purpose | 机构 | Numerous educational institutions share valuable content on social media. |
| influential | /ˌɪnfluˈenʃəl/ | adjective | having the power to affect people or events | 有影响力的 | Social media is an influential tool for businesses to market their products or services. |
| customer loyalty | /ˈkʌstəmər ˈlɔɪəlti/ | noun | the likelihood of customers continuing to buy from a particular company | 客户忠诚度 | Businesses can build relationships, contributing to customer loyalty. |
| mental health | /ˈmentl helθ/ | noun | the condition of a person's mind and emotions | 心理健康 | Some argue that social media leads to negative mental health outcomes. |
| excessive | /ɪkˈsesɪv/ | adjective | more than is necessary, normal, or desirable | 过度的 | Only excessive reliance on social media results in adverse effects on well-being and daily efficiency. |
| reliance | /rɪˈlaɪəns/ | noun | _dependence on someone or something | _依赖 | _This argument overlooks the fact that only excessive reliance on social media results in adverse effects. |
| outweigh | /aʊtˈweɪ/ | _verb | _be greater or more significant than | _超过 | _The benefits of social media far outweigh its shortcomings. |
2Ejemplo de Usuario #2
Whlile I can see Sarah’s point that the social media caused more harm when people spend too much time on it since it will cause depression, I concur w...
Ejemplo de Usuario #2
Whlile I can see Sarah’s point that the social media caused more harm when people spend too much time on it since it will cause depression, I concur w...
Ejemplo de Usuario
Whlile I can see Sarah’s point that the social media caused more harm when people spend too much time on it since it will cause depression, I concur with Mark’s idea that it mostly makes the society better. As Mark mentioned, it provides platforms for people to give their own voice and connect with people all over the world. In addition to Mark’s idea, I add that social media will also help individuals to learn about new things and develop new skills. When people are using social media, they will learn more information from the professional perspectives much easier, leading to competence improvement; moreover, although it’s causing harm, it is not the social media that should be blame on. It is the people who use it should take the responsibilities.
Resultado de la Evaluación
1.Sub Scores
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2.Estimated Scores
Estimated Score: 28
3.Task completeness
The essay does a good job of addressing the specific requirements of the task by expressing a personal opinion and contributing to the discussion. However, there is room for improvement in terms of elaborating on the viewpoint and providing more concrete examples or evidence to support the argument.
Suggestions for improvement:
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Provide more specific examples or evidence to support your opinion.
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Elaborate on your viewpoint by discussing both positive and negative aspects of social media.
Examples:
- "Social media has also played a crucial role in raising awareness about important social issues, such as climate change or human rights, by allowing users to share relevant information and participate in online campaigns."
- "On the other hand, social media platforms have been criticized for their role in spreading fake news, which can lead to misinformation and even harmful consequences."
4.Essay structure and organization
The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body, and conclusion. However, it could benefit from better organization within paragraphs and clearer transitions between ideas.
Suggestions for improvement:
-
Organize each paragraph around a single main point with supporting details.
-
Use clear transitions between ideas and paragraphs.
Examples:
- "Firstly, social media has significantly improved communication by connecting people from all over the world. For example, platforms like Facebook allow users to stay in touch with friends and family members who live far away without any additional cost."
- "However, it is important to acknowledge that social media also has its drawbacks. One major concern is cyberbullying, which can have severe consequences on individuals' mental health."
- Grammar
WhlileWhile(misspelling) I can see Sarah’s point that the social media caused more harm when people spend too much time on it since it will cause depression, I concur with Mark’s idea that it mostly makes the society better. As Mark mentioned, it provides platforms for people to give their own voice and connect with people all over the world. In addition to Mark’s idea, I add that social media will also help individuals to learn about new things and develop new skills. When people are using social media, they will learn more information from the professional perspectives much easier, leading to competence improvement; moreover, although it’s causing harm, it is not the social media that should be blame on. It is the people who use it should take the responsibilities.
6.Revised Essay
While I understand Sarah's concerns regarding the potential harm caused by excessive social media use, such as depression and anxiety, I align more with Mark's perspective that it predominantly benefits society. As Mark highlighted, social media platforms empower individuals by giving them a voice and facilitating connections across the globe. Furthermore, I would like to emphasize that these platforms enable users to acquire new knowledge and develop valuable skills.
Through social media, people can access a wealth of information from experts in various fields, thus promoting personal growth and competence enhancement. Although certain drawbacks exist, it is crucial to recognize that the responsibility lies with the users rather than the platforms themselves. By utilizing social media mindfully and ethically, we can harness its potential for positive change while mitigating its adverse effects. (134 words)
Whlile 7.Essay Grading
While I understand Sarah's concerns regarding the potential harm caused by excessive social media use, such as depression and anxiety (revised for clarity and coherence), I align more with Mark's perspective that it predominantly benefits society (revised for a more formal tone). As Mark highlighted, social media platforms empower individuals by giving them a voice and facilitating connections across the globe (improved sentence structure). Furthermore, I would like to emphasize that these platforms enable users to acquire new knowledge and develop valuable skills (advanced vocabulary).
Through social media, people can see Sarah’s point access a wealth of information from experts in various fields, thus promoting personal growth and competence enhancement (advanced vocabulary and improved sentence structure). Although certain drawbacks exist, it is crucial to recognize that the responsibility lies with the users rather than the platforms themselves (revised for clarity and coherence). By utilizing social media caused more harm when people spend too much time on it since it will cause depression, I concur with Mark’s idea that it mostly makes the society better. As Mark mentioned, it provides platforms mindfully and ethically (advanced vocabulary), we can harness its potential for people to give their own voice positive change while mitigating its adverse effects (smooth transition and connect with people all over the world. In addition to Mark’s idea, I add that social media will also help individuals to learn about new things and develop new skills. When people are using social media, they will learn more information from the professional perspectives much easier, leading to competence improvement; moreover, although it’s causing harm, it is not the social media that should be blame on. It is the people who use it should take the responsibilities.strong conclusion).
8.Mind Map
- Introduction
- Understanding both viewpoints
- Aligning with Mark's perspective
- Social media benefits
- Empowering individuals
- Facilitating global connections
- Acquiring new knowledge and skills
- Drawbacks and responsibility
- Acknowledging drawbacks
- Responsibility lies with users, not platforms
- Conclusion
- Utilizing social media mindfully and ethically
- Harnessing potential for positive change while mitigating adverse effects
9.Key Words
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | English Translation | Sample Sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| predominantly | /prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/ | adverb | mainly; for the most part | mainly; for the most part | Social media predominantly benefits society by connecting people worldwide. |
| empower | /ɪmˈpaʊər/ | verb | give (someone) the authority or power to do something | give (someone) the authority or power to do something | Social media platforms empower individuals by giving them a voice. |
| facilitate | /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ | verb | make (an action or process) easy or easier | make (an action or process) easy or easier | Social media facilitates connections across the globe. |
| acquire | /əˈkwaɪər/ | verb | buy or obtain (an asset or object) for oneself | buy or obtain (an asset or object) for oneself | Through social media, users can acquire new knowledge and skills. |
| competence | /ˈkɒmpɪtəns/ | noun | the ability to do something successfully or efficiently | the ability to do something successfully or efficiently | Social media promotes personal growth and competence enhancement. |
| drawbacks | /ˈdrɔːbæk/ | noun | a feature that renders something less acceptable | a feature that renders something less acceptable | Although certain drawbacks exist, social media has many benefits. |
| responsibility | /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪlɪti/ | noun | the state or fact of having a duty to deal with something | the state or fact of having a duty to deal with something | The responsibility lies with users rather than social media platforms. |
| mindfully | /ˈmaɪndfəli/ | adverb | in a conscious, deliberate manner | in a conscious, deliberate manner | By utilizing social media mindfully, we can avoid its negative effects. |
| ethically | /ˈeθɪk(ə)li/ | adverb | in a manner that conforms to moral principles | in a manner that conforms to moral principles | It is important to use social media ethically and responsibly. |
| harness | /ˈhärnəs/ | verb | make use of (resources), especially for a particular purpose | make use of (resources), especially for a particular purpose | We can harness the potential of social media for positive change while mitigating its adverse effects. |
Opens the writing question list in the LingoLeap app, not this exact question. Practising needs a free account. AI scoring uses credits, except 3 free scores a day on Practice Test 1 (PQ26-1) questions.
Cómo se Evalúa la Academic Discussion
La tarea TOEFL Academic Discussion se evalúa según la rúbrica oficial de ETS. La evaluación con IA analiza cada respuesta en varias dimensiones.
Relevancia y Contribución
¿La respuesta aborda la pregunta y aporta de manera significativa a la discusión?
Uso del Idioma
Precisión gramatical, variedad de vocabulario y calidad de la estructura de las oraciones.
Desarrollo y Fundamentación
¿Las ideas están bien desarrolladas con ejemplos específicos y un razonamiento claro?
Patrones Comunes en las Respuestas
Según el análisis de los envíos de usuarios para esta tarea, estos son los patrones comunes observados en las respuestas de los estudiantes.
Muchos estudiantes expresan opiniones claras, pero carecen de ejemplos específicos que las respalden.
Las respuestas sólidas hacen referencia directa al texto de lectura y a los puntos de vista de los demás participantes.
Las respuestas con mejor puntuación usan estructuras de oraciones variadas y vocabulario académico.
La gestión del tiempo es un factor clave — las respuestas que parecen apresuradas tienden a puntuar más bajo en desarrollo.
Consejos de Aprendizaje
Lee el enunciado con atención e identifica todas las partes de la pregunta antes de escribir.
Haz referencia al texto de lectura y a las opiniones de los otros estudiantes en tu respuesta.
Usa ejemplos específicos para respaldar tu idea principal — evita afirmaciones genéricas.
Apunta a 120-150 palabras. Las respuestas más largas no siempre son mejores; la claridad y el enfoque importan más.
Practica respuestas cronometradas (10 minutos) para ganar fluidez en condiciones de examen.
Preguntas frecuentes
¿Qué es la tarea de Discusión Académica del TOEFL?
¿Cómo se califica la tarea de Discusión Académica?
¿Qué son las muestras de usuarios en esta página?
¿Qué tan precisa es la evaluación con IA?
¿Cómo puedo practicar esta tarea de Discusión Académica?
¿Qué extensión debe tener mi respuesta de Discusión Académica?
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