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TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on sociology. Write a post responding to the professor's question. In your response you should do the following. · Express and support your opinion. · Make a contribution to the discussion in your own words. An effective response will contain at least 100 words.

Vraies réponses d'utilisateurs avec évaluation et retour propulsés par l'IA

14 exemples soumis par des utilisateurs disponibles

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Aperçu de la Tâche

Professor

In today's rapidly changing world, the debate between urban and rural living has become increasingly relevant. While cities pulsate with energy, offering a myriad of cultural, educational, and professional opportunities, the countryside promises serenity, close ties with nature, and a different pace of life. Given the distinct characteristics and benefits of both settings, it brings us to the question: Do you prefer living in the countryside or the city?

Student A

I prefer living in the countryside because it's quieter. The village has less noise, which allows for a more peaceful and serene environment. It's a refreshing escape from the bustling sounds of urban areas.

Student B

I lean towards the countryside as well. The competitive pressure in the city is overwhelming. Living in the village offers a respite from the intense urban competition, providing a more relaxed and stress-free atmosphere.

Exemples d'Utilisateurs et Résultats d'Évaluation

1

Exemple d'Utilisateur #1

In my opinion, I would prefer to live in the city, due to the the potential convenience it may bring. To be more specific, unban areas has more comple...

Score
27

Exemple d'Utilisateur

In my opinion, I would prefer to live in the city, due to the the potential convenience it may bring. To be more specific, unban areas has more complete transportation system, allowing us to travel to everywhere we want. For instance, I used to live in the countryside far away from my workplace. Every day I woke up at 6 am and took a bus for 2 hours to the company, which was exhausted and inconvenient. However, things have change since I move in the city. I usually wake at 8 am and took the subway for 30 minutes to the company. Now I am full of energy every morning and more concentrate on my work. While some may claim that living the the village has less competitive pressure, it should be noted that with less income and incomplete infrastructure, the life quality would not be guaranteed if we live in the village.

Résultat de l'Évaluation

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 4.0

2. 预估分数

  • 27

3. 任务完成度

整体而言,这篇文章较好地回答了问题并提供了观点。但是,可以在以下方面进行改进:首先,在支持观点时,可以提供更多具体的例子和细节。其次,在讨论城市生活的优势时,可以进一步展开论述。

示例1: Instead of: "I usually wake at 8 am and took the subway for 30 minutes to the company." Try: "I usually wake up at 8 am, take the subway for just 30 minutes, and arrive at my workplace feeling refreshed and ready to start the day."

示例2: Add a sentence like this: "Moreover, cities offer a wide range of entertainment options, such as theaters, museums, and restaurants, which enrich our lives."

4. 文章结构与组织

文章的结构和组织方面表现不错,有明确的引言、主体和结论。然而,在段落之间加入更清晰的过渡语句会使文章更连贯。

建议1: 在第二段末尾添加过渡语句,如:"Despite these advantages, it is important to consider the potential drawbacks of city life as well."

建议2: 在最后一句话之前加入总结性的陈述,如:"In conclusion, while both the countryside and the city have their own merits, I believe that the convenience and opportunities offered by city life outweigh its drawbacks."

5. 语法批改

In my opinion, I would prefer to live in the city, due to theto(Detects potentially wrong usage of "to the") the potential convenience it may bring. To be more specific, unban areas has morea more(This rule identifies whether the article 'a' is missing in a sentence.) complete transportation system, allowing us to travel to everywhere we want. For instance, I used to live in the countrysidecountryside,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) far away from my workplace. Every day I woke up at 6 am and took a bus for 2 hours to the company, which was exhausted and inconvenient. However, things have changechanged(Agreement: 'have' + past/present tense) since I move into(This rule identifies wrong preposition usage.) the city. I usually wake at 8 am and took the subway for 30 minutes to the company. Now I am full of energy every morning and more concentrate on my work. While some may claim that living the thethe(Word repetition (e.g. 'will will')) village has less competitive pressure, it should be noted that with less income and incomplete infrastructure, the life quality would not be guaranteed if we live in the village.

Section Title: Urban vs. Rural Living Preferences

In my opinion, I favor residing in the city due to the convenience it offers. Specifically, urban areas boast a more comprehensive transportation system, enabling seamless travel to various destinations. For example, when I lived in the countryside, I had to wake up at 6 am and endure a two-hour bus ride to reach my workplace—a tiring and inconvenient routine. However, since relocating to the city, my commute has significantly improved; I now wake up at 8 am and take a 30-minute subway ride to work. This change has left me feeling energized each morning and more focused on my tasks. While some may argue that village life entails less competitive pressure, it is essential to consider that lower income levels and inadequate infrastructure could compromise one's quality of life in rural settings. (140 words)

In my opinion, I would prefer to live favor residing in the city, city due to the the potential convenience it may bring. To be offers (revised for clarity and conciseness). Specifically, urban areas boast a more specific, unban areas has more complete comprehensive transportation system, allowing us to system (rephrased for better word choice), enabling seamless travel to everywhere we want. various destinations (edited for clarity). For instance, example, when I used to live lived in the countryside far away from my workplace. Every day countryside, I woke had to wake up at 6 am and took endure a two-hour bus ride to reach my workplace—a tiring and inconvenient routine (rephrased for 2 hours better flow). However, since relocating to the company, which was exhausted and inconvenient. However, things have change since city, my commute has significantly improved; I move in the city. I usually now wake up at 8 am and took the take a 30-minute subway ride to work (edited for 30 minutes to the company. Now I am full of energy every consistency). This change has left me feeling energized each morning and more concentrate focused on my work. tasks (revised for clarity). While some may claim argue that living the the village has life entails less competitive pressure, it should be noted is essential to consider that with less lower income levels and incomplete infrastructure, the inadequate infrastructure could compromise one's quality of life quality would not be guaranteed if we live in the village.rural settings (rephrased for better flow and clarity).

8 思维导图


- Urban vs. Rural Living Preferences
    - Convenience
        - Comprehensive transportation system
            - Seamless travel to various destinations
                - Example: Shorter commute time in the city
    - Competitive pressure
        - Less competitive pressure in rural areas
            - Lower income levels and inadequate infrastructure
                - Compromise on quality of life in rural settings

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
residing/rɪˈzaɪd/verbTo live in a particular place居住I favor residing in the city due to the convenience it offers.
comprehensive/ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/adjectiveComplete; including all or nearly all elements or aspects全面的Urban areas boast a more comprehensive transportation system.
seamless/ˈsiːmləs/adjectiveSmooth and continuous, with no apparent gaps or spaces无缝的The transportation system enables seamless travel to various destinations.
commute/kəˈmjuːt/verb/nounTo travel regularly between one's home and work通勤Since relocating to the city, my commute has significantly improved.
energized/ˈenərʤaɪzd/adjectiveFeeling full of energy or enthusiasm充满活力的This change has left me feeling energized each morning and more focused on my tasks.
competitive/kəmˈpetɪtɪv/adjectiveInvolving competition; determined to win or succeed竞争的While some may argue that village life entails less competitive pressure.
pressure/ˈpreʃər/nounThe burden or stress caused by demands, expectations, etc压力Village life entails less competitive pressure.
infrastructure/ˌɪnfrəˈstrʌktʃər/nounThe basic physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society or enterprise基础设施Lower income levels and inadequate infrastructure could compromise one's quality of life in rural settings.
compromise/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/verbTo settle a dispute by mutual concession妥协Inadequate infrastructure could compromise one's quality of life in rural settings.
quality of life/ˈkwɒlɪti əv laɪf/nounThe standard of health, comfort, and happiness experienced by an individual or group生活质量Lower income levels could compromise one's quality of life in rural settings.
2

Exemple d'Utilisateur #2

While I can see Amy’s idea that it’s a nice method to charge more congestion fee during busy times from drivers, I concur with Rory’s viewpoint that d...

Score
25

Exemple d'Utilisateur

While I can see Amy’s idea that it’s a nice method to charge more congestion fee during busy times from drivers, I concur with Rory’s viewpoint that due to higher cost and few transportation ways, it pushed us to come up with other better solution instead of extra fees. As Rory mentioned, nowadays residents have few way to travel, especially in peak times when majority of the people need to go for work; however, it is unfair for peak time drivers to pay more fees than residents with alternative methods to traval for reason that they urgently and inevitably are pushed to go for work, otherwise they can choose other time to drive. Apart from what Rory has raised, The main reason why traffic congestion occurs in unban city is the unsatisfying design of urban roads and buslines due to the insufficient consideration of burst numbers of population and cars; while on the contrary, the more efficient and proper way is to build more roads. Consequently, I firmly disagree with the solution to charge drives additional fees during the peak hours.

Résultat de l'Évaluation

1. 子项得分

  • Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5

  • Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0

  • Language Use and Grammar: 3.5

2. 预估分数

25. 3 任务完成度

整体来说,你的文章回答了问题并表达了自己的观点。但是,为了更好地完成任务,建议你在以下方面进行改进:

  1. 更加详细地阐述观点,例如可以具体说明为什么收费不公平;

  2. 注意语法和词汇的准确性,避免出现错误。

示例1(改进语法和词汇): 原文:nowadays residents have few way to travel 修改后:nowadays, residents have limited transportation options

示例2(详细阐述观点): 原文:the more efficient and proper way is to build more roads. 修改后:A more efficient and equitable solution would be to invest in improving public transportation infrastructure, such as building more roads, expanding bus routes, and increasing the frequency of public transit services.

4. 文章结构与组织

你的文章结构基本清晰,但仍有改进空间。建议在以下方面进行调整:

  1. 在开头部分简要介绍问题背景,并明确表达自己的立场;

  2. 每段落都应聚焦于一个具体论点,并提供相应的支持细节;

  3. 在段落之间使用过渡词或短语,使文章更连贯。

示例1(改进开头部分): 原文:While I can see Amy’s idea that it’s a nice method to charge more congestion fee during busy times from drivers, I concur with Rory’s viewpoint... 修改后:The debate on whether to impose congestion pricing during peak hours is a contentious issue. While Amy argues that it can help reduce traffic and benefit the environment, I agree with Rory's perspective that...

示例2(使用过渡词): 原文:As Rory mentioned, nowadays residents have few way to travel... 修改后:Furthermore, as Rory mentioned, nowadays residents have limited transportation options...

5. 语法批改

While I can see Amy’s idea that it’s a nice method to charge more congestion fee during busy times from drivers, I concur with Rory’s viewpoint that due to higher cost and few transportation ways, it pushed us to come up with other better solution instead of extra fees. As Rory mentioned, nowadaysnowadays,(Comma after 'nowadays) residents have few way to travel, especially in peak times when majority ofthe majority of((a) bunch of) the people need to go for work; however, it is unfair for peak time drivers to pay more fees than residents with alternative methods to travaltravel(misspelling) for reason that they urgently and inevitably are pushed to go for work, otherwise they can choose other time to drive. Apart from what Rory has raised, The main reason why traffic congestion occurs in unban city is the unsatisfying design of urban roads and buslinesbus lines(misspelling) due to the insufficient consideration of burst numbers of population and cars; while on the contrary, the more efficient and proper way is to build more roads. Consequently, I firmly disagree with the solution to charge drives additional fees during the peak hours.

Section Title: 6 文章修订

While I understand Amy's perspective on implementing congestion pricing during peak hours to reduce traffic and promote alternative transportation methods, I agree with Rory that this approach may not be equitable for all drivers. As Rory pointed out, some individuals have limited transportation options, particularly during busy times when the majority of people need to commute to work. It seems unjust to impose higher fees on these drivers simply because they have no choice but to travel during peak hours.

Furthermore, the root cause of traffic congestion in urban areas often lies in inadequate infrastructure planning, such as poorly designed road networks and insufficient public transportation options. Instead of penalizing drivers through congestion pricing, a more effective solution would involve investing in improved infrastructure and expanding public transit systems. This approach would not only alleviate traffic congestion but also create a more equitable and sustainable urban environment for all residents. Therefore, I firmly disagree with the notion of charging drivers additional fees during peak hours as the primary solution to address traffic congestion. (177 words)

While I can see Amy’s idea understand Amy's perspective on implementing congestion pricing during peak hours (revised for clarity and natural tone) to reduce traffic and promote alternative transportation methods, I agree with Rory that it’s a nice method to charge more congestion fee this approach may not be equitable for all drivers. As Rory pointed out, some individuals have limited transportation options (revised for clarity), particularly during busy times from drivers, I concur with Rory’s viewpoint that due to higher cost and few transportation ways, it pushed us to come up with other better solution instead of extra fees. As Rory mentioned, nowadays residents have few way to travel, especially in peak times when the majority of the people need to go for work; however, it is unfair for commute to work. It seems unjust to impose higher fees on these drivers simply because they have no choice but to travel during peak time hours (revised for natural tone).

Furthermore, the root cause of traffic congestion in urban areas often lies in inadequate infrastructure planning (revised for clarity), such as poorly designed road networks and insufficient public transportation options. Instead of penalizing drivers to pay through congestion pricing, a more fees than effective solution would involve investing in improved infrastructure and expanding public transit systems (revised for clarity). This approach would not only alleviate traffic congestion but also create a more equitable and sustainable urban environment for all residents with alternative methods to traval for reason that they urgently and inevitably are pushed to go for work, otherwise they can choose other time to drive. Apart from what Rory has raised, The main reason why traffic congestion occurs in unban city is the unsatisfying design of urban roads and buslines due to the insufficient consideration of burst numbers of population and cars; while on the contrary, the more efficient and proper way is to build more roads. Consequently, (revised for natural tone). Therefore, I firmly disagree with the solution to charge drives notion of charging drivers additional fees during the peak hours.hours as the primary solution to address traffic congestion (revised for clarity).

8 思维导图


- 主题: 公平性和交通拥堵
  - 观点: 反对高峰时段收费
    - 原因1: 对某些司机不公平
      - 有限的交通选择
      - 必须在高峰时段出行
    - 原因2: 根本原因在于基础设施规划不足
      - 糟糕的道路设计
      - 不足的公共交通选择
    - 更有效的解决方案: 投资改善基础设施和扩大公共交通系统
      - 缓解交通拥堵问题
      - 创造更公平、可持续的城市环境

9 关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolPart of SpeechEnglish definitionSimplified Chinese translationSample sentences
congestion pricing/kənˈdʒɛstʃən ˈpraɪsɪŋ/nounA system of charging users for driving on certain roads during peak hours to reduce traffic congestion.高峰时段收费Congestion pricing may not be equitable for all drivers.
equitable/ˈɛkwɪtəbəl/adjectiveFair and impartial; treating everyone in the same way.公平的It seems unjust to impose higher fees on these drivers simply because they have no choice but to travel during peak hours.
infrastructure/ˈɪnfrəˌstrʌktʃər/nounThe basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society.基础设施The root cause of traffic congestion in urban areas often lies in inadequate infrastructure planning.
penalize/ˈpiːnəlaɪz/verbTo punish someone, especially by causing them to suffer a disadvantage.惩罚Instead of penalizing drivers through congestion pricing, a more effective solution would involve investing in improved infrastructure.
sustainable/səˈsteɪnəbəl/adjectiveAble to be maintained at a certain rate or level; conserving an ecological balance by avoiding depletion.可持续的This approach would create a more equitable and sustainable urban environment for all residents.
alleviate/əˈliːviːeɪt/verbTo make something less severe or serious; to reduce the negative effects of something.缓解Investing in improved infrastructure would alleviate traffic congestion.
urban environment/ˈɜrbən ɛnˈvaɪrənmənt//noun/The physical and social conditions that exist within cities and towns, including buildings, roads, and people.城市环境/A sustainable urban environment is essential for the well-being of city residents.

Comment la Discussion Académique est Évaluée

La tâche TOEFL Discussion Académique est évaluée selon le barème officiel de l'ETS. L'évaluation par IA analyse chaque réponse selon plusieurs dimensions.

Pertinence et Contribution

La réponse traite-t-elle la question et contribue-t-elle de façon pertinente à la discussion ?

Utilisation de la Langue

Précision grammaticale, richesse du vocabulaire et qualité de la structure des phrases.

Développement et Argumentation

Les idées sont-elles bien développées avec des exemples précis et un raisonnement clair ?

Tendances Communes dans les Réponses

D'après l'analyse des réponses soumises par les utilisateurs pour cette tâche, voici les tendances courantes observées dans les réponses des étudiants.

De nombreux étudiants expriment des opinions claires mais manquent d'exemples précis à l'appui.

Les réponses solides font directement référence au texte de lecture et aux points de vue des autres participants.

Les réponses les mieux notées utilisent des structures de phrases variées et un vocabulaire académique.

La gestion du temps est un facteur clé — les réponses qui semblent précipitées ont tendance à obtenir un score plus faible en développement.

Conseils d'Apprentissage

1

Lisez attentivement la consigne et identifiez toutes les parties de la question avant d'écrire.

2

Faites référence au texte de lecture et aux opinions des autres étudiants dans votre réponse.

3

Utilisez des exemples précis pour appuyer votre idée principale — évitez les affirmations génériques.

4

Visez 120 à 150 mots. Une réponse plus longue n'est pas toujours meilleure ; la clarté et la précision comptent davantage.

5

Entraînez-vous à répondre en temps limité (10 minutes) pour gagner en aisance dans les conditions de l'examen.

Questions fréquentes

Qu'est-ce que la tâche TOEFL Academic Discussion ?
La tâche TOEFL Academic Discussion vous demande de contribuer à une discussion de classe en ligne. Vous lirez la question d'un professeur ainsi que les réponses d'autres étudiants, puis vous rédigerez votre propre contribution exprimant et justifiant votre opinion en environ 10 minutes.
Comment la tâche Academic Discussion est-elle notée ?
La tâche est notée sur une échelle de 0 à 5 en fonction de la pertinence par rapport à la discussion, de la qualité de l'usage de la langue (grammaire, vocabulaire, structure des phrases), et de la manière dont vous développez et étayez vos idées à l'aide d'exemples précis et d'un raisonnement solide.
Que sont les exemples d'utilisateurs sur cette page ?
Il s'agit de véritables réponses soumises par des candidats au TOEFL qui se sont entraînés sur cette question sur LingoLeap. Chaque exemple a été évalué par notre moteur de notation par IA, qui fournit une note ainsi qu'un retour détaillé sur les points forts et les axes d'amélioration.
Quelle est la fiabilité de l'évaluation par IA ?
Le moteur d'évaluation par IA de LingoLeap est entraîné sur les grilles de notation officielles de l'ETS et calibré par rapport aux notes attribuées par des correcteurs humains. Bien qu'aucun système automatisé ne soit parfait, il fournit un retour fiable à des fins d'entraînement et aide à identifier des axes d'amélioration précis.
Comment puis-je m'entraîner à cette tâche Academic Discussion ?
Vous pouvez vous entraîner en créant un compte LingoLeap gratuit. Rédigez votre propre réponse à cette question précise, soumettez-la, et recevez une évaluation par IA instantanée accompagnée d'un retour détaillé sur votre rédaction.
Quelle longueur ma réponse Academic Discussion doit-elle avoir ?
Visez 120 à 150 mots. La tâche vous laisse 10 minutes pour rédiger votre réponse. Concentrez-vous sur la clarté, appuyez votre opinion avec des exemples précis, et faites référence au contexte de la discussion plutôt que d'écrire une réponse plus longue.

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