TOEFL TPO 13 Speaking Task 1 Sample: When looking for information for a research project, some students prefer to get their information mainly from the Internet. Others prefer to mainly use printed materials such as books and academic journals. Which do you prefer, and why?

1.子项得分

• 交付: 3

• 主题发展: 3.5

• 语言使用: 3

2.预估分数

• 总分: 25

3.表达 回答中的发音和语速基本清晰流畅，但有些地方存在适当的停顿。为了提高口语表达能力，可以尝试在练习时注意自己的语速和停顿，使之更加自然。同时，注意发音的准确性，以避免拼写错误。

4.话题发展 回答内容条理清晰，观点明确，并给出了合理的例子和论据。为了进一步提高话题发展能力，可以尝试在论述时更加深入地探讨各个观点，提供更多具体的例子来支持自己的观点。同时，注意保持回答内容紧密围绕主题，避免跑题。

5. 语言使用

Original:

When I am doing research, I prefer to collect information from printed materials, first they are more reliable. The information from printed materials has been fact-checked, reviewed, added multiple times before publishing. While information on the Internet, even if it is free and convenient to obtain, is sometimes fake or of dubious resources. Second, I feel more comfortable reading paper books, it is easy for me to take notes and concentrate, but reading on the Internet is distracting. There are so many things to distract me, like social networks and video games. Plus, reading from a screen for a long time always gives me a headache and eye strain.

Revised:

When conducting research, I prefer to gather information from printed materials, as they offer greater reliability. Printed materials, such as books and academic journals, undergo rigorous fact-checking and multiple reviews before publication. In contrast, information found on the Internet, despite being freely accessible and convenient, can often be misleading or sourced from questionable origins. Additionally, I find reading physical books more conducive to focused learning. Taking notes and maintaining concentration is easier with printed materials, whereas the Internet presents numerous distractions like social media and video games. Furthermore, prolonged screen time can lead to headaches and eye strain, which are not issues when reading from paper sources.

When conducting research, I prefer to gather information from printed materials (revised for clarity), as they offer greater reliability (revised for natural tone). Printed materials, such as books and academic journals (added examples for specificity), undergo rigorous fact-checking and multiple reviews before publication (revised for smooth flow). In contrast, information found on the Internet (revised for transition), despite being freely accessible and convenient (revised for natural tone), can often be misleading or sourced from questionable origins (revised for clarity). Additionally (revised for transition), I find reading physical books more conducive to focused learning (revised for natural tone). Taking notes and maintaining concentration is easier with printed materials (revised for clarity), whereas the Internet presents numerous distractions like social media and video games (added examples for specificity). Furthermore (revised for transition), prolonged screen time can lead to headaches and eye strain (revised for clarity), which are not issues when reading from paper sources (revised for natural tone).

Corrected:

When I am doing conducting research, I prefer to collect information from printed materials, first they are more reliable. The gather information from printed materials has been fact-checked, reviewed, (revised for clarity), as they offer greater reliability (revised for natural tone). Printed materials, such as books and academic journals (added examples for specificity), undergo rigorous fact-checking and multiple times reviews before publishing. While publication (revised for smooth flow). In contrast, information on the Internet, even if it is free and convenient to obtain, is sometimes fake or of dubious resources. Second, I feel more comfortable reading paper books, it is easy for me to take notes and concentrate, but reading found on the Internet (revised for transition), despite being freely accessible and convenient (revised for natural tone), can often be misleading or sourced from questionable origins (revised for clarity). Additionally (revised for transition), I find reading physical books more conducive to focused learning (revised for natural tone). Taking notes and maintaining concentration is distracting. There are so many things to distract me, easier with printed materials (revised for clarity), whereas the Internet presents numerous distractions like social networks media and video games. Plus, games (added examples for specificity). Furthermore (revised for transition), prolonged screen time can lead to headaches and eye strain (revised for clarity), which are not issues when reading from a screen for a long time always gives me a headache and eye strain.paper sources (revised for natural tone).

6. 思维导图

- Preference or Opinion
  - Prefer printed materials

- Main Point
  - Reliability
    - Fact-checked
    - Reviewed
  - Comfort
    - Easier to take notes
    - Better concentration

- Supporting Examples
  - Fake information online
  - Dubious resources on the Internet
  - Distractions (social networks, video games)
  - Headache and eye strain from screen time

- Conclusion
  - Printed materials are more reliable and comfortable for research purposes.

7. 关键词

8. 补充示例

9. Sub-opinion: Printed materials are often written by experts in the field. Explanation: Authors of books and articles have extensive knowledge and experience. Supporting example: A well-researched book by a renowned historian provides valuable insights into a historical event.

10. Sub-opinion: Printed materials provide a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Explanation: They often contain more detailed information and analysis than online sources. Supporting example: A comprehensive textbook on economics covers various theories and models in depth, helping students grasp complex concepts.

11. Sub-opinion: Printed materials encourage critical thinking. Explanation: Readers are more likely to question and analyze the information they read in print. Supporting example: Reading a thought-provoking essay in a magazine can spark a lively debate among friends.

12. Sub-opinion: Printed materials are less likely to be manipulated or altered. Explanation: The information in books and articles remains consistent over time, unlike online sources that can be edited or deleted. Supporting example: A classic novel's text remains unchanged, preserving its original message and impact for future generations.

13. Sub-opinion: Printed materials offer a more immersive reading experience. Explanation: The tactile nature of books and the lack of digital distractions allow readers to become fully engaged with the content. Supporting example: Curling up with a good book on a rainy day provides a sense of comfort and relaxation that is hard to replicate with digital devices.

1.子项得分

• 交付：3

• 主题发展：3

• 语言使用：3

2.预估分数

• 总分：23

3.表达 从交付方面来看，发言者的语速较为稳定，但偶尔会有停顿。建议练习更流畅的发言，减少不必要的停顿。同时注意提高发音准确度，以避免拼写错误。

4.话题发展 从话题发展方面来看，发言者提供了一个相对连贯和有组织的回答，并对互联网和书籍、学术期刊的优缺点进行了比较。然而，可以尝试提供更多具体的例子或详细说明以支持观点。此外，注意保持回答紧扣主题，避免过多涉及无关内容。

5.语言使用

原文：I prefer to get information mainly from the internet because I have an iPhone and iPad computer. This can help us to get information from the internet quickly compared with searching things on a book or academic journal or dictionaries. And also I can get different kinds of perspectives. Everybody can say their opinions on the internet and you can read those things. You can understand different things and that is useful for you to understand things in a more comprehensive way. But also books and academic journals have their advantages because they are more strict. They have rules and other people will supervise their information.

修改后：I prefer to get information mainly from the internet I mainly prefer to obtain information from the internet (更自然的表达方式) because I have an iPhone and iPad computer an iPad (删除多余的词汇). This can help us me (保持一致的主语) to get information from the internet quickly compared with searching things on a book, academic journal, or dictionaries. And also, I can get different kinds of perspectives. Everybody can say their opinions on the internet, and you can read those things. You can understand different things, and that is useful for you to understand things in a more comprehensive way. But also, books and academic journals have their advantages because they are more strict. They have rules, and other people will supervise their information.

修订版（110词）：

I mainly prefer to obtain information from the internet because I have an iPhone and an iPad. This allows me to access information quickly compared to searching through books, academic journals, or dictionaries. Additionally, the internet offers a variety of perspectives, as everyone can share their opinions online. This helps me gain a more comprehensive understanding of different topics. However, I also acknowledge the advantages of books and academic journals, as they are more stringent and follow strict rules, ensuring that the information is accurate and reliable. By using both sources, I can ensure that my research is well-rounded and thorough.

6.思维导图

- 互联网
  - 快速获取信息
    - iPhone和iPad
  - 多样性观点
    - 不同人的意见

- 书籍和学术期刊
  - 更严格的规定
    - 确保信息准确可靠

- 结论
  - 结合使用互联网和书籍、学术期刊进行研究

7.关键词

8.补充示例

1. 互联网上的信息更新速度快，有助于了解最新的研究成果和观点。

2. 在线数据库和电子书籍可以随时随地访问，方便学生进行研究。

3. 书籍和学术期刊经过同行评审，确保了信息的权威性和可靠性。

4. 学术期刊通常涵盖特定领域的深入研究，有助于深化对某一主题的理解。

5. 结合使用互联网和书籍、学术期刊可以提高研究质量，避免片面了解问题。

1.子项得分

• Delivery: 3

• Language Use: 3

• Topic Development: 3

2.预估分数

• Estimated Score: 23

3.表达 根据托福iBT独立口语评分标准，从表达方面来看，您的回答流利度和语速基本稳定，但偶尔有停顿。为了提高您的表达能力，建议您多加练习，尝试在不影响理解的情况下减少停顿。同时，请注意正确发音，以避免拼写错误。

4.话题发展 In terms of topic development, your response is coherent and well-organized, with clear connections between ideas. However, you could improve by providing more specific examples and support for your main points. For instance, you mentioned that your friend Paul enjoys learning from books and academic journals, but you could further explain how this has helped him in his research projects or studies. Additionally, you could elaborate on how using printed materials fosters a sense of community and support among students.

5. 语言使用

Original:

I firmly believe that students need to get information from printed materials such as books and academic journals for two main reasons. First, this approach offers those students an opportunity to gain a better understanding of the class assignment and the product they need to learn. For example, my friend Paul, he really enjoys learning information from those books and academic journals. And as a result, he gains a deeper understanding of the project and theme he needs to study compared to other students who may not have the same level of engagement. Second, this approach provides a platform for students to foster a sense of community and support because they can help each other when they get information.

Revised:

I firmly believe that students should obtain information from printed materials such as books and academic journals for two main reasons. First, this approach offers students an opportunity to gain a better understanding of their assignments and the subjects they need to learn. For instance, my friend Paul genuinely enjoys learning from books and academic journals. Consequently, he acquires a deeper comprehension of the project and topic he needs to study compared to other students who may not engage as thoroughly. Second, this approach promotes a sense of community and support among students, as they can assist each other while gathering information.

I firmly believe that students should obtain information from printed materials such as books and academic journals for two main reasons (revised for clarity and formality). First, this approach offers students an opportunity to gain a better understanding of their assignments and the subjects they need to learn (rephrased for clarity). For instance, my friend Paul genuinely enjoys learning from books and academic journals (revised for natural tone). Consequently, he acquires a deeper comprehension of the project and topic he needs to study compared to other students who may not engage as thoroughly (rephrased for clarity). Second, this approach promotes a sense of community and support among students, as they can assist each other while gathering information (revised for smooth transition and clarity).

Corrected:

I firmly believe that students need to get should obtain information from printed materials such as books and academic journals for two main reasons. reasons (revised for clarity and formality). First, this approach offers those students an opportunity to gain a better understanding of the class assignment their assignments and the product subjects they need to learn. learn (rephrased for clarity). For example, instance, my friend Paul, he really Paul genuinely enjoys learning information from those books and academic journals. And as a result, journals (revised for natural tone). Consequently, he gains acquires a deeper understanding comprehension of the project and theme topic he needs to study compared to other students who may not have the same level of engagement. engage as thoroughly (rephrased for clarity). Second, this approach provides a platform for students to foster promotes a sense of community and support because among students, as they can help assist each other when they get information.while gathering information (revised for smooth transition and clarity).

6. 思维导图

• Preference or Opinion

  • Importance of printed materials
  • Better understanding of class assignments
  • Deeper knowledge of subjects

• Main Point

  • Students should use books and academic journals for learning

• Supporting Examples

  • Friend Paul's success with printed materials
  • Enhanced engagement with the subject matter

• Conclusion

  • Printed materials foster a sense of community and support among students

7. 关键词

8. 补充示例

9. Sub-opinion: Printed materials improve focus and concentration. Explanation: Books and journals eliminate distractions from digital devices. Supporting Example: Reading a book helps students concentrate better than browsing online articles.

10. Sub-opinion: Printed materials enhance critical thinking skills. Explanation: Students can analyze and evaluate information more effectively. Supporting Example: Reading academic journals encourages students to think critically about complex topics.

11. Sub-opinion: Printed materials provide a tactile learning experience. Explanation: Holding and flipping through pages can improve memory retention. Supporting Example: Students who read physical books often remember the content better than those who read e-books.

12. Sub-opinion: Printed materials offer a wider variety of perspectives. Explanation: Books and journals expose students to different viewpoints and ideas. Supporting Example: Reading multiple books on a subject allows students to understand diverse opinions and form their own thoughts.

13. Sub-opinion: Printed materials are more reliable sources of information. Explanation: Books and academic journals undergo rigorous review processes. Supporting Example: Students can trust the information in printed materials more than random online sources.

1. Sub Scores

• Delivery: 3

• Language Use: 2.5

• Topic Development: 3

2. Estimated Scores

• Total Score: 19

3. Delivery The speaker's speech is mostly clear, but there are occasional pauses that could be reduced to improve the flow. Additionally, some sentences could be rephrased for better clarity. To improve delivery, the speaker should practice speaking more fluidly and work on reducing unnecessary pauses.

4. Topic Development The response is coherent and well-organized, with clear connections between ideas. However, the speaker could provide more specific examples or details to support their preference for using the internet for research projects. To improve topic development, the speaker should focus on providing stronger evidence and examples that demonstrate the advantages of using the internet over printed materials for research purposes.

5. Language Use

Original:

In my opinion, I prefer to get information mainly from the internet for two reasons. Firstly, science and internet, which advance the same bounds, not only provide a lot of information to exchange, but also improve the communication with others more easily. For example, they can just discuss a lot of projects in the internet, and they can have a very great exchange idea and add to the research paper. Second is Google is very convenient. For example, you can just find a lot of papers and academic books on the internet and use the electronic book and not just go to the bookstore to get the academic journals. So I think there was more convenience for using the internet to do the research paper.

Revised:

In my opinion, I prefer obtaining information primarily from the Internet for two reasons. First, the Internet, which progresses alongside science, not only offers a vast array of information to access but also enhances communication with others more effortlessly. For instance, students can discuss numerous projects online and exchange ideas that contribute to their research papers. Second, search engines like Google provide immense convenience. For example, one can easily find a plethora of papers and academic books online and utilize electronic resources instead of physically visiting bookstores to acquire academic journals. Therefore, I believe that using the Internet for research projects offers greater convenience.

In my opinion, I prefer obtaining information primarily from the Internet for two reasons. (Reason: "obtaining" is a more advanced vocabulary word than "get") First, the Internet, which progresses alongside science (Reason: "progresses" is a more advanced vocabulary word than "advance"), not only offers a vast array of information to access but also enhances communication with others more effortlessly (Reason: rephrased for better flow and clarity). For instance, students can discuss numerous projects online and exchange ideas that contribute to their research papers (Reason: rephrased for better flow and clarity). Second, search engines like Google provide immense convenience (Reason: rephrased for better flow and clarity). For example, one can easily find a plethora of papers and academic books online and utilize electronic resources instead of physically visiting bookstores to acquire academic journals (Reason: rephrased for better flow and clarity). Therefore, I believe that using the Internet for research projects offers greater convenience (Reason: rephrased for stronger conclusion).

Corrected:

In my opinion, I prefer to get obtaining information mainly primarily from the internet Internet for two reasons. Firstly, (Reason: "obtaining" is a more advanced vocabulary word than "get") First, the Internet, which progresses alongside science and internet, which advance the same bounds, (Reason: "progresses" is a more advanced vocabulary word than "advance"), not only provide offers a lot vast array of information to exchange, access but also improve the enhances communication with others more easily. effortlessly (Reason: rephrased for better flow and clarity). For instance, students can discuss numerous projects online and exchange ideas that contribute to their research papers (Reason: rephrased for better flow and clarity). Second, search engines like Google provide immense convenience (Reason: rephrased for better flow and clarity). For example, they one can just discuss a lot of projects in the internet, and they can have a very great exchange idea and add to the research paper. Second is Google is very convenient. For example, you can just easily find a lot plethora of papers and academic books on the internet online and use the utilize electronic book resources instead of physically visiting bookstores to acquire academic journals (Reason: rephrased for better flow and not just go to the bookstore to get the academic journals. So clarity). Therefore, I think there was more convenience for believe that using the internet to do the Internet for research paper.projects offers greater convenience (Reason: rephrased for stronger conclusion).

6. Display title: 6.Mind Map

Mind Map
|
|- Preference/Opinion
|   |- Internet as main source of information
|
|- Main Point
|   |- Advancements in science and internet
|   |- Improved communication
|   |- Convenience of Google
|
|- Supporting Examples
|   |- Online project discussions
|   |- Easy exchange of ideas
|   |- Access to academic papers and books
|
|- Conclusion
    |- Internet provides more convenience for research and information gathering

7. Display title: 7.Key Words

8. Display title: 8.Additional Examples

9. Online courses and webinars provide access to expert knowledge and allow for interactive learning experiences.

10. Social media platforms enable users to stay updated on current events and engage in discussions with people from diverse backgrounds.

11. Digital libraries offer a vast collection of resources, including e-books, articles, and multimedia content, making research more efficient.

12. Online forums and communities provide a space for individuals to ask questions, share experiences, and learn from others in their field.

13. Virtual conferences and events allow professionals to network, present their work, and gain insights from industry leaders without the need for travel.

1.子项得分

• 交付 (Delivery): 3

• 主题发展 (Topic Development): 3

• 语言使用 (Language Use): 3

2.预估分数

• 总分: 23

3.表达 作为一名托福老师，从交付方面来看，这个回答的发音大部分清晰，语速较为稳定，但偶尔出现停顿。建议在练习口语时注意保持连贯性和自然的语调，同时注意正确的发音。此外，在实际考试中，请确保避免因不恰当的停顿而导致的标点问题。

4.话题发展 从话题发展方面来看，回答内容较为连贯和有组织，但在论述观点时可以更加深入。建议在提供理由时给出更具体的例子或详细说明，以增强论点的说服力。同时，在实际考试中，请确保紧扣题目要求，充分阐述自己的观点。

5. 语言使用

Original:

I would like to say that getting information from the Internet is a better approach. Here are my reasons. Firstly, from the Internet you can get ample knowledge, including, for example, autonomy, historical, biological, so many things you need. And you will never be afraid of lacking knowledge. Secondly, searching knowledge from the Internet is a convenient approach, which would take just a few minutes to get your answers compared with searching from books.

Revised:

I prefer to gather information for a research project mainly from the Internet, and I have two main reasons for this choice. First, the Internet offers a vast array of knowledge on various subjects, such as history, biology, and technology. This abundance of information ensures that I will not face a shortage of resources for my research. Second, using the Internet is a more convenient method compared to printed materials like books and academic journals. With just a few clicks, I can quickly find the answers I need, saving time and effort that would otherwise be spent searching through physical books.

I prefer to gather information for a research project mainly from the Internet, and I have two main reasons for this choice (revised to provide a clear preference and introduce supporting examples). First, the Internet offers a vast array of knowledge on various subjects (revised for clarity), such as history, biology, and technology (added specific examples). This abundance of information ensures that I will not face a shortage of resources for my research (explained the benefit). Second, using the Internet is a more convenient method compared to printed materials like books and academic journals (revised for clarity). With just a few clicks (added detail), I can quickly find the answers I need (revised for natural language flow), saving time and effort that would otherwise be spent searching through physical books (explained the advantage of using the Internet over printed materials).

Corrected:

I would like prefer to say gather information for a research project mainly from the Internet, and I have two main reasons for this choice (revised to provide a clear preference and introduce supporting examples). First, the Internet offers a vast array of knowledge on various subjects (revised for clarity), such as history, biology, and technology (added specific examples). This abundance of information ensures that getting information from I will not face a shortage of resources for my research (explained the benefit). Second, using the Internet is a better approach. Here are my reasons. Firstly, from the Internet you can get ample knowledge, including, more convenient method compared to printed materials like books and academic journals (revised for example, autonomy, historical, biological, so many things you need. And you will never be afraid of lacking knowledge. Secondly, searching knowledge from the Internet is a convenient approach, which would take clarity). With just a few minutes to get your clicks (added detail), I can quickly find the answers compared with I need (revised for natural language flow), saving time and effort that would otherwise be spent searching from books.through physical books (explained the advantage of using the Internet over printed materials).

6. 思维导图

- Preference or Opinion
  - Internet as a better approach

- Main Point
  - Ample knowledge
  - Convenience

- Supporting Examples
  - Autonomy, historical, biological information
  - Time-saving compared to books

- Conclusion
  - Internet provides a more efficient way to acquire information

7. 关键词

8. 补充示例

9. The Internet provides up-to-date information, allowing users to access the latest news and developments in various fields.

10. The Internet offers a wide range of resources, such as articles, videos, and podcasts, catering to different learning styles and preferences.

11. Online platforms enable users to interact with experts and peers, fostering a collaborative learning environment.

12. The Internet allows for easy cross-referencing of information, enabling users to verify facts and deepen their understanding of a topic.

13. Digital tools and features, such as search engines and bookmarks, enhance the efficiency of information retrieval on the Internet.

1.子项得分 Delivery: 2 Language Use: 2 Topic Development: 2

2.预估分数 Estimated Score: 15

3.表达 作为一名托福老师，在表达方面，我认为你的回答需要改进。首先，你需要注意语速和停顿，尽量让你的发言更流畅。此外，尝试准确发音以避免拼写错误。建议多练习发音和语调，以提高口语表达能力。

4.话题发展 Regarding topic development, your response could be improved by providing a more coherent and well-organized structure. It is essential to clearly state your preference at the beginning of your response and then provide reasons for your choice. Additionally, try to give more specific examples or personal experiences to support your preference, as this will make your response more convincing and engaging. Finally, consider summarizing your main points at the end of your response to reinforce your argument and create a stronger conclusion.

5. 语言使用

Original:

I prefer to mainly use printed materials such as books and academic journals. This is because printed materials have few mistakes, which can give valuable information to my research project. Therefore, printed materials can help me refine my research project. For example, I once got my information mainly from the internet for a research project. However, the information on that platform was wrong. Finally, I got a low degree in the research project.

Revised:

I prefer to primarily utilize printed materials, such as books and academic journals, when conducting research for a project. The main reason for this preference is the credibility and accuracy of the information found in these sources. Printed materials often undergo rigorous editing and peer-review processes, ensuring that the content is reliable and valuable for my research project.

One supporting example is a past experience where I relied heavily on internet sources for a research project. Unfortunately, the information I gathered from those online sources turned out to be incorrect, which negatively impacted my project's outcome and resulted in a lower grade.

Another instance that reinforces my preference for printed materials is the ease of citation and referencing. Books and academic journals provide clear publication details, making it simpler to credit the original authors and maintain academic integrity in my work. This can be more challenging with online sources, as they may lack proper citation information or have unstable URLs.

I prefer to primarily utilize printed materials, such as books and academic journals (revised for clarity), when conducting research for a project. The main reason for this preference is the credibility (revised for better word choice) and accuracy of the information found in these sources. Printed materials often undergo rigorous editing (added for emphasis) and peer-review processes (added to strengthen the argument), ensuring that the content is reliable (revised for better word choice) and valuable (revised to emphasize benefits) for my research project.

One supporting example (added transition) is a past experience where I relied heavily on internet sources (revised to specify source type) for a research project. Unfortunately, the information I gathered from those online sources (revised to specify source type) turned out to be incorrect (revised for clarity), which negatively impacted my project's outcome (revised to emphasize consequences) and resulted in a lower grade (added detail).

Another instance that reinforces my preference for printed materials (added transition) is the ease of citation and referencing (revised to emphasize benefits). Books and academic journals provide clear publication details (revised for clarity), making it simpler to credit the original authors (revised to emphasize benefits) and maintain academic integrity in my work (added detail). This can be more challenging with online sources, as they may lack proper citation information or have unstable URLs (added detail to strengthen the argument).

Corrected:

I prefer to mainly use primarily utilize printed materials materials, such as books and academic journals. This is because journals (revised for clarity), when conducting research for a project. The main reason for this preference is the credibility (revised for better word choice) and accuracy of the information found in these sources. Printed materials often undergo rigorous editing (added for emphasis) and peer-review processes (added to strengthen the argument), ensuring that the content is reliable (revised for better word choice) and valuable (revised to emphasize benefits) for my research project.

One supporting example (added transition) is a past experience where I relied heavily on internet sources (revised to specify source type) for a research project. Unfortunately, the information I gathered from those online sources (revised to specify source type) turned out to be incorrect (revised for clarity), which negatively impacted my project's outcome (revised to emphasize consequences) and resulted in a lower grade (added detail).

Another instance that reinforces my preference for printed materials (added transition) is the ease of citation and referencing (revised to emphasize benefits). Books and academic journals provide clear publication details (revised for clarity), making it simpler to credit the original authors (revised to emphasize benefits) and maintain academic integrity in my work (added detail). This can be more challenging with online sources, as they may lack proper citation information or have few mistakes, which can give valuable information to my research project. Therefore, printed materials can help me refine my research project. For example, I once got my information mainly from the internet for a research project. However, the information on that platform was wrong. Finally, I got a low degree in the research project.unstable URLs (added detail to strengthen the argument).

6. Display title: 6.思维导图

- Preference or Opinion
  - Prefer printed materials

- Main Point
  - Fewer mistakes in printed materials

- Supporting Examples
  - Research project with internet sources led to low grade

- Conclusion
  - Printed materials help refine research projects

7. Display title: 7.关键词

8. Display title: 8.补充示例

9. Printed materials often undergo a rigorous editing process, ensuring the accuracy of the information.

10. Libraries provide a vast collection of printed materials, making it easier to find relevant sources for research projects.

11. Printed materials, such as textbooks, often have a clear structure and organization, which can help students better understand the content.

12. Reading printed materials can reduce screen time and protect eyesight, promoting a healthier lifestyle.

13. Printed materials can be easily annotated and highlighted, allowing students to better engage with the content and remember important points.