TOEFL TPO 54 Speaking Task 3 Sample: Explain how the example discussed by the professor illustrates a system thinking approach to problem solving.

1.子项得分 Delivery: 3 Language Use: 3 Topic Development: 3

2.预估分数

23. 3.表达

从表达方面来看，发言者的语言流利度和语速基本一致，仅有少量停顿。但在某些地方，发言者需要注意正确的发音和适当的停顿。建议多加练习，提高发音准确度和语言流畅度。

4.话题发展 从话题发展方面来看，发言者提供了一个连贯且组织良好的回答，回答中的观点之间关系清晰，举例也较为充分。但可以在解释系统思维如何解决问题时更具体一些，以便更好地阐述观点。建议在练习中尝试提供更详细的解释和例子来支持观点。

5.语言使用

原文：Well, the professor talks about system thinking, The professor discusses systems thinking,（将"talks about"改为更正式的"discusses"，同时注意名词的复数形式） which involves solving problems by consideration of how the interaction of different parts of a large system may contribute to a problem. For example, a company hired a consultant to solve some problems. The consultant discovered that employees missing work because of health problems, which is related to poor eating and lack of exercise. So the consultant proposed to build a gym for workers to exercise and offer nutrients to update their menu. After a year...

修改后：The professor discusses systems thinking, which involves solving problems by considering how the interaction of different parts of a large system may contribute to an issue. For example, a company hired a consultant to address some challenges. The consultant discovered that employees were missing work due to health issues, which were related to poor eating habits and lack of exercise. Therefore, the consultant suggested building a gym for workers to exercise and offering nutritious options to improve their menu. After a year...（注意动词时态和名词的复数形式，以及使用更高级的词汇）

根据修改建议，140字的回答：

The professor discusses systems thinking, an approach that involves solving problems by considering how the interaction of different components within a large system may contribute to an issue. In the example provided, a company faced challenges with employee absenteeism and hired a consultant for assistance. The consultant's research revealed that employees were missing work due to health issues stemming from poor eating habits and lack of exercise. To address these underlying factors, the consultant suggested constructing an on-site gym for employees to utilize and introducing nutritious meal options in the cafeteria. After implementing these changes for a year, the company observed a significant improvement in employee attendance, demonstrating the effectiveness of a systems thinking approach to problem-solving.

6.思维导图

- Systems Thinking
    - Solving problems
        - Considering interactions
            - Different components
                - Large system

- Example
    - Company
        - Employee absenteeism
    - Consultant
        - Health issues
            - Poor eating habits
            - Lack of exercise
    - Solution
        - On-site gym
        - Nutritious meal options
    - Result
        - Improved attendance

7.关键词