TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on political science. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
Aktwal na mga isinumite ng user na may ebalwasyon at feedback gamit ang AI
96 isinumiteng sample ng user ang available
Simulan ang Libreng PracticePangkalahatang-ideya ng Gawain
Professor
Group projects are an essential part of everyday life in school. Here comes the question: Is it better to work independently, separating the quest equally into different parts, with each member responsible to his or her own part only, or is it better to collaborate in every step of the process? What is your take?
Smith
I prefer to work independently while doing a group project as I am concerned about the possible occurrence of free-riding if students choose to collaborate in the whole process. After all, not everyone is responsible in his or her own part, it is highly possible for the "free rider" to simply rely on the efforts of other people without contributing to the team. Unless extra mechanism can be arranged to prevent free-riding from happening (for example, teachers can let team members grade each other's contribution to the team), otherwise, I could not trust the achievements done by collaboration between students while doing a group project.
Zoe
I see your point, Smith, but I prefer to work collaboratively when doing a group project. My experience serves as a precise example. When I was in junior high school, two of my classmates and I were assigned to deliver a survey regarding students' opinion towards the cafeteria renovation program. We drew the initial plan together, decided the exact method of surveying students together, processed the data together, and wrote the report together. Even if there was a disagreement among us, we expressed our idea, tried to reach a compromise, and learned from each other in the process. In the end, we delivered an eminent presentation in front of the class, receiving applauses and an "A +" This is one of the best experiences in my life, and I benefit from it even until now.
Mga Sample ng User at Resulta ng Ebalwasyon
1Sample ng User #1
I agree with Smith that the work should be separated into sevaral equall parts and undertaken by different members, since this makes everyone’s respon...
Puntos26
Sample ng User #1
I agree with Smith that the work should be separated into sevaral equall parts and undertaken by different members, since this makes everyone’s respon...
Sample ng User
I agree with Smith that the work should be separated into sevaral equall parts and undertaken by different members, since this makes everyone’s responsibility clear. While if we collaborate in every step, every group member will possess little responsibility for this work and only few students will fully engage with this work. In addition, working independently allow every members to exert thier own special talent in a special field. For instance, when preparing a presentation, the students who are good at painting can prepare for the picture, who are good at logic can organize the words, and who are good at speech can give this presentation in the front of classmates. In conclusion, working separately not only clarifies the responsibility everyone should take, but also can fully exert everyones merits.
Resulta ng Ebalwasyon
1. 子项得分
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. 预估分数
26. 3 任务完成度
整体来说,你的文章完成了任务要求,表达了自己的观点并对讨论做出了贡献。但是,有一些方面可以改进。首先,在支持你的观点时,可以提供更多具体的例子和细节。其次,尽管语言使用和语法基本正确,但仍有一些小错误和不够流畅的表达。
改进建议示例1 (英文): Instead of "every group member will possess little responsibility," you could write "each group member may not feel fully responsible for the project."
改进建议示例2(英文): Instead of "working separately not only clarifies the responsibility everyone should take," you could write "working independently not only clarifies each individual's responsibilities."
4. 文章结构与组织
从文章结构和组织方面来看,你的文章有明确的结构,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在段落之间添加过渡词或短语可以使文章更加连贯。此外,可以尝试在正文部分使用主题句来引导每个段落的主要观点。
改进建议示例1(英文): Add a transition word or phrase between paragraphs, such as "Moreover" or "On the other hand."
改进建议示例2(英文): Use a topic sentence to guide the main idea of each paragraph, for example: "One advantage of working independently is that it allows each group member to focus on their strengths."
5. 语法批改
I agree with Smith that the work should be separated into sevaral equallseveral equal parts and undertaken by different members, since this makes everyone's responsibility clear. While if we collaborate in every step, every group member will possess little responsibility for this work and only few students will fully engage with this work.it. In addition, working independently allowallows every membersmember to exert thiertheir own special talent in a specialspecific field. For instance, when preparing a presentation, the students who are good at painting can prepare for the picture,pictures, those who are good at logic can organize the words, and who are good at speech can give thisthe presentation in the front of classmates. In conclusion, working separately not only clarifies the responsibility everyone should take,take but also can fully exert everyoneseveryone's merits.
Title: 6 文章修订
In response to the professor's question, I concur with Smith that dividing tasks equally among group members is a more effective approach. This method ensures individual accountability and allows each person to contribute their unique skills to the project. For example, in preparing a presentation, students with artistic abilities can create visuals, those with strong logical skills can organize the content, and those with excellent public speaking skills can deliver the presentation. By assigning specific responsibilities, we not only establish clear expectations for each member but also maximize the utilization of everyone's strengths in achieving a successful outcome. (101 words)
Revised essay: Title: 7 文章批改
I agree with Smith that the work should be separated into sevaral equall several(equal)equally(Reason: "equal" should be an adverb here to modify "separated") parts and undertaken by different members, since this makes everyone’s responsibility clear. While if we collaborate in every step, every group member will possess little responsibility for this work and only few students will fully engage with this work. In addition, working independently allow allows(allow) every members member(members) to exert thier their(their) own special talent in a special specific(special) field. For instance, when preparing a presentation, the students who are good at painting can prepare for the picture, who are good at logic can organize the words, and who are good at speech can give this presentation in the front of of(front of) classmates. In conclusion, working separately not only clarifies the responsibility everyone should take, take but also can fully exert everyones merits.everyone's(everyones) merits. (Reasons: 1. Corrected grammar and spelling errors; 2. Changed "special" to "specific" for better word choice; 3. Removed unnecessary "the" before "front of classmates")
Title: 8 思维导图
- Effective Approach
- Dividing tasks equally
- Individual accountability
- Unique skills contribution
- Example: Presentation preparation
- Artistic abilities: visuals creation
- Logical skills: content organization
- Public speaking skills: presentation delivery
- Benefits
- Clear expectations for each member
- Maximize utilization of strengths
- Successful outcome
Title: 9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| concur | /kənˈkɜr/ | verb | agree; be of the same opinion | 同意,一致意见 | I concur with Smith that dividing tasks equally is a more effective approach. |
| accountability | /əˌkaʊntəˈbɪlɪti/ | noun | responsibility to explain or justify one's actions | 负有责任,可追究责任 | This method ensures individual accountability and allows each person to contribute their unique skills. |
| artistic | /ɑrˈtɪstɪk/ | adjective | related to art or artists | 艺术的,艺术家的 | Students with artistic abilities can create visuals. |
| logical | /ˈlɒdʒɪkəl/ | adjective | /based on clear, sound reasoning | /合乎逻辑的 | /Those with strong logical skills can organize the content. |
| public speaking | /ˈpʌblɪk ˈspiːkɪŋ/ | noun | the act of speaking in front of an audience | 公共演讲 | Those with excellent public speaking skills can deliver the presentation. |
| assign | /əˈsaɪn/ | verb | allocate a task or duty to someone | 分配,指派 | By assigning specific responsibilities, we establish clear expectations for each member. |
| expectation | /ɪkˌspekˈteɪʃən/ | /noun | /a belief about what will happen in the future | /期望,预期 | /We establish clear expectations for each member. |
| utilization | /juːtɪlɪˈzeɪʃən/ | /noun | /the act of using something effectively | /利用,使用 | /We maximize the utilization of everyone's strengths in achieving a successful outcome. |
| strength | /streŋθ/ | /noun | /a quality or ability that gives someone an advantage | /优势,长处 | /Maximize the utilization of everyone's strengths. |
| outcome | /ˈaʊt.kʌm/ | /noun | /the final result or effect of something | /结果,成果 | /Achieving a successful outcome. |
2Sample ng User #2
I strongly concur with A that government should not charge more fees to industries since it definitely do harm to economic development. To elaborate, ...
Puntos25
Sample ng User #2
I strongly concur with A that government should not charge more fees to industries since it definitely do harm to economic development. To elaborate, ...
Sample ng User
I strongly concur with A that government should not charge more fees to industries since it definitely do harm to economic development. To elaborate, when facing high amount of penalties or taxes, industries who are already in finanance or operation crisis will end up in broken apart or hiring fewer labors; other industries who are able to pay the charge may increase the sales price of their products in order to compensate their expense. Consequently, people will suffer from the cripple effect caused by increased taxes. For instance, consumers have to pay more money to buy products and feel disappointed about the market, being reluctant or meticulous when spendint their money. What’s more, the total unemployment rate will increase, damaging the whole living standard and well-being of citizens. Though B highlights that charming fees motivates company to invest in finding new ways to produce products which is no more environmentally harmful, she fails to acknowledge that finding alternative energy or method always require unaffordable money for most of companies. Therefor, it only add extra burden to companies who are struggling to survive in the economic turndowns.
Resulta ng Ebalwasyon
1. 子项得分
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 3.5
2. 预估分数
- 25
3. 任务完成度
这篇文章在任务完成度方面表现较好,但仍有改进的空间。首先,文章应更加关注讨论的主题,即政府是否应该对污染环境的公司施加更多惩罚。此外,文章需要提供更多具体的例子和细节来支持观点。在语言使 用方面,尽管大部分句子表达清晰,但仍有一些语法错误和用词不当之处。
改进建议:
-
更加关注讨论主题,并提供具体例子支持观点。
-
修改语法错误和用词不当之处。
示例:
-
Instead of saying "charming fees," use "charging fees" to accurately convey the meaning.
-
Provide a specific example of a company or industry that would be negatively affected by increased penalties or taxes.
4. 文章结构与组织
文章的结构和组织方面还有待改进。虽然文章包含了引言、正文和结论,但各段落之间缺乏明确的过渡。此外,正文部分应更加关注讨论主题,并提供具体例子来支持观点。
改进建议:
-
在段落之间添加明确的过渡,使文章更加连贯。
-
正文部分更加关注讨论主题,并提供具体例子支持观点。
示例:
-
Add a transition sentence between the introduction and the first body paragraph, such as "Let's first consider the potential economic consequences of imposing higher penalties on companies."
-
In the body paragraphs, provide specific examples of companies or industries that would be negatively affected by increased penalties or taxes, and explain how this would impact the overall economy.
5. 语法批改
I strongly concur with A that government should not charge more fees to industries since it definitely do harm to economic development. To elaborate, when facing high amount of penalties or taxes, industries who are already in finanancefinance(misspelling) or operation crisis will end up in broken apart or hiring fewer labors; other industries who are able to pay the charge may increase the sales price of their products in order to compensate their expense. Consequently, people will suffer from the cripple effect caused by increased taxes. For instance, consumers have to pay more money to buy products and feel disappointed about the market, being reluctant or meticulous when spendintspending(misspelling) their money. What’s more, the total unemployment rate will increase, damaging the whole living standard and well-being of citizens.
Though B highlights that charming fees motivates company to invest in finding new ways to produce products which is no more environmentally harmful, she fails to acknowledge that finding alternative energy or method always require unaffordable money for most of companiesmost of the companies(Articles: 'most/some of' + plural noun). Therefor, it only addadds('it' + non-3rd person verb) extra burden to companies who are struggling to survive in the economic turndownsturn downs(misspelling).
Display title: 6 文章修订
I wholeheartedly agree with Student A that the government should not impose additional fees on industries, as it could negatively impact economic development. To elaborate, when faced with high penalties or taxes, industries already experiencing financial or operational difficulties may be forced to downsize or hire fewer workers. Meanwhile, companies capable of paying these charges might increase the prices of their products to offset their expenses. As a result, people will suffer from the ripple effect caused by increased taxes. For example, consumers may have to pay more for products and become disillusioned with the market, leading them to be more cautious and selective when spending their money. Furthermore, the overall unemployment rate could rise, damaging citizens' living standards and well-being.
While Student B argues that imposing fees encourages companies to invest in finding new production methods that are less harmful to the environment, they fail to acknowledge that discovering alternative energy sources or techniques often requires substantial financial investment beyond the reach of most businesses. Therefore, adding extra burdens on companies already struggling to survive in an economic downturn is counterproductive. (186 words)
I strongly concur wholeheartedly agree with Student A that the government should not charge more impose additional fees to on industries since (changed "charge more fees" to "impose additional fees" for clarity and natural tone), as it definitely do could negatively impact economic development (rephrased "do harm to economic development. to" for a more formal tone). To elaborate, when facing faced with high amount of penalties or taxes, industries who are already in finanance experiencing financial or operational difficulties (rephrased "in finance or operation crisis will end up in broken apart or hiring crisis" for clarity and correctness) may be forced to downsize or hire fewer labors; other industries who are able to pay the charge may workers (changed "labors" to "workers" for a more natural tone). Meanwhile, companies capable of paying these charges might increase the sales price prices of their products in order to compensate their expense. Consequently, to offset their expenses. As a result, people will suffer from the cripple ripple effect (changed "cripple effect" to "ripple effect" for correctness) caused by increased taxes. For instance, example, consumers may have to pay more for products and become disillusioned with the market, leading them to be more cautious and selective when spending their money to buy products and feel disappointed about the market, being reluctant (rephrased "reluctant or meticulous when spendint their money. What’s more, the total spending their money" for clarity and natural tone). Furthermore, the overall unemployment rate will increase, could rise, damaging the whole citizens' living standard and well-being of citizens. standards and well-being.
Though While Student B highlights that charming argues that imposing fees motivates company encourages companies to invest in finding new ways to produce products which is no more environmentally harmful, she fails production methods that are less harmful to the environment (rephrased "charming fees motivates company..." for clarity and correctness), they fail to acknowledge that finding discovering alternative energy or method always require sources or techniques often requires substantial financial investment beyond the reach of most businesses (rephrased "...require unaffordable money for most of companies. Therefor, it money..." for clarity and natural tone). Therefore, adding extra burdens on companies already struggling to survive in an economic downturn is counterproductive (rephrased "...it only add extra burden to companies who are struggling to survive in the economic turndowns.burden..." for clarity and correctness).
8 思维导图
- 主题: 政府不应对行业征收额外费用
- 负面影响经济发展
- 高额罚款或税收可能导致企业裁员或减少招聘
- 能支付费用的公司可能提高产品价格以抵消支出
- 民众受到连锁反应影响
- 消费者需支付更高的产品价格,对市场失去信心
- 失业率上升,损害民众生活水平和福祉
- 反驳观点:征收费用鼓励企业寻找环保生产方式
- 发现替代能源或技术需要大量财务投入,超出大多数企业能力范围
- 对已在经济衰退中挣扎求存的企业增加负担是适得其反的做法
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English definition | Simplified Chinese translation | Sample sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| impose | /ɪmˈpoʊz/ | verb | to establish or apply as compulsory | 征收 | The government should not impose additional fees on industries. |
| penalties | /ˈpɛnəltiz/ | noun | a punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract | 罚款 | Industries may face high penalties or taxes. |
| downsize | /ˈdaʊnˌsaɪz/ | verb | to reduce in size, especially by eliminating personnel or assets | 裁员 | Industries may be forced to downsize or hire fewer workers. |
| ripple effect | /ˈrɪpəl ɪˌfɛkt/ | noun | a spreading effect or series of consequences caused by an action | 连锁反应 | People will suffer from the ripple effect caused by increased taxes. |
| disillusioned | /dɪsɪˈluʒənd/ | adjective | disappointed in someone or something that one discovers to be less good than one had believed | 对...失望的 | Consumers may become disillusioned with the market. |
| cautious | /ˈkɔʃəs/ | adjective | careful to avoid potential problems or dangers | 谨慎的 | They will be more cautious and selective when spending their money. |
| unemployment | /ˌʌnɛmˈplɔɪmənt/ | noun | the state of being unemployed; joblessness | 失业率 | The overall unemployment rate could rise. |
| counterproductive | /kaʊntərprəˈdʌktɪv/ | adjective | having the opposite of the desired effect | 适得其反的 | Adding extra burdens on companies is counterproductive. |
| substantial | /səbˈstænʃəl/ | adjective | of considerable importance, size, or worth | 大量的 | Discovering alternative energy sources requires substantial financial investment. |
| burdens | /ˈbɜrdnz/ | noun | a load, especially a heavy one; something that is carried with difficulty or obligation |