TOEFL Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor is teaching a class on environmental science. Write a post responding to the professor's question.
Yapay zeka destekli değerlendirme ve geri bildirimle gerçek kullanıcı gönderileri
207 kullanıcı tarafından gönderilmiş örnek mevcut
Ücretsiz Pratiğe BaşlaGörev Genel Bakışı
Professor
Today we'll talk about strategies companies can use to help reduce electronics waste. First, there's recycling. This typically involves separating the materials that electronics contain and reusing them. But this can be difficult and too expensive. Or perhaps the emphasis should be on making electronics last longer-for example, by requiring companies to offer replacement parts on the products they manufacture. Which approach do you think would be most effective?
Student A
Electronic products should be designed to last longer. I cracked the screen on my cell phone once and only needed a new screen. But the company that made the phone didn't sell replacement screens, so I couldn't get it repaired. I had to throw the phone away even though I could have used it longer with a new screen.
Student B
It'd be better to require companies to improve their recycling programs. For example, I need to dispose of an old computer I own because the hardware is outdated. But where I live, there are no facilities for electronics recycling. I know that some companies pay the costs for consumers to ship their old computers back to the company for recycling.
Kullanıcı Örnekleri ve Değerlendirme Sonuçları
1Kullanıcı Örneği #1
Although I appreciate Kelly's view, I must respectfully express my disagreement because repairing the products can't solve the issue of electronic w...
Puan26
Kullanıcı Örneği #1
Although I appreciate Kelly's view, I must respectfully express my disagreement because repairing the products can't solve the issue of electronic w...
Kullanıcı Örneği
Although I appreciate Kelly's view, I must respectfully express my disagreement because repairing the products can't solve the issue of electronic waste entirely. In addition to the benefits of bring convenience to people who are in need to dispose his products, another important point to consider relates to the rise of a new job opportunities. Encouraging these chances and educating people on waste management can lead to innovative solutions. To illustrate, some communities may initiate electronic waste recycling programs, encouraging residents to bring old electronic products to designated recycling centers. This helps create job opportunities locally, such as electronic waste recyclers or processing technicians. Thus, the environment will be protected from electronic waste. In conclusion, I hold the belief that recycling is the basic way of dealing with the electronic waste. In this way, less chemicals will be released into the environment.
Değerlendirme Sonucu
1. 子项得分
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. 预估分数
- Estimated Score: 26 (based on the average of 子项得分)
3. 任务完成度
这篇文章在任务完成度方面表现良好,但仍有改进的空间。首先,在表达观点时,可以更具体地说明为什么修理产品不能完全解决电子废物问题。此外,尽管文章提到了 回收带来的新工作机会,但可以更详细地解释这一点。最后,在结论部分,可以更明确地总结观点。
示例1(改进):尽管我理解Kelly的观点,但我认为修理产品不能完全解决电子废物问题,因为这种方法可能无法应对大量的废弃电子产品。
示例2(改进):通过加强回收计划和提高人们对废物管理的认识,我们不仅可以减少电子废物对环境的影响,还可以为当地创造新的就业机会。
4. 文章结构与组织
文章的结构和组织方面基本合理。然而,在引入段落中可以更明确地表达自己的观点,并在正文段落中逐一阐述支持观点的理由。此外,可以使用更多的过渡词和短语来使文章更连贯。
示例1(改进):在引入段落中,可以这样表达观点:“在我看来,加强电子废物回收计划比延长产品寿命更能有效解决电子废物问题。”
示例2(改进):在正文段落中,可以使用过渡词来连接观点:“首先,回收计划可以为那些需要处理废弃电子产品的人们提供便利。其次,加强回收计划还可以带来新的就业机会。”
5. 语法批改
(Whitespace repetition (bad formatting))Although I appreciate Kelly's view, I must respectfully express my disagreement because repairing the products can't solve the issue of electronic waste entirely. In addition to the benefits of bring convenience to people who are in need to dispose his products, another important point to consider relates to the rise of a new job opportunities. Encouraging these chances and educating people on waste management can lead to innovative solutions. To illustrate, some communities may initiate electronic waste recycling programs, encouraging residents to bring old electronic products to designated recycling centers. This helps create job opportunities locally, such as electronic waste recyclers or processing technicians. Thus, the environment will be protected from electronic waste. In conclusion, I hold the belief that recycling is the basic way of dealing with the electronic waste. In this way, (Two consecutive spaces)lessfewer(fewer with countable nouns (less)) chemicals will be released into the environment.
Section Title: 6 文章修订
While I understand the perspective of advocating for longer-lasting electronic products, I believe that focusing on improving recycling programs would be a more comprehensive solution to the issue of electronic waste. Not only would this provide a convenient option for individuals looking to dispose of their outdated devices, but it could also lead to the creation of new job opportunities in waste management. For instance, communities could establish electronic waste recycling initiatives, prompting residents to bring their old electronics to designated recycling facilities. This approach would generate local employment opportunities in roles such as electronic waste recyclers or processing technicians. Consequently, the environment would be better protected from the harmful effects of electronic waste, and fewer hazardous chemicals would be released into our surroundings. (128 words)
Although While I appreciate Kelly's view, understand the perspective of advocating for longer-lasting electronic products (clarified the subject), I must respectfully express my disagreement because repairing the products can't solve believe that focusing on improving recycling programs would be a more comprehensive solution (clearer argument) to the issue of electronic waste entirely. In addition waste. Not only would this provide a convenient option for individuals looking to dispose of their outdated devices (rephrased for clarity), but it could also lead to the benefits creation of bring convenience to people who are in need to dispose his products, another important point to consider relates to the rise of a new job opportunities. Encouraging these chances and educating people on opportunities in waste management can lead to innovative solutions. To illustrate, some (simplified phrasing). For instance, communities may initiate could establish electronic waste recycling programs, encouraging initiatives (more specific example), prompting residents to bring their old electronic products electronics to designated recycling centers. facilities. This helps create job approach would generate local employment opportunities locally, in roles such as electronic waste recyclers or processing technicians. Thus, technicians (clearer explanation). Consequently, the environment will would be better protected from the harmful effects of electronic waste. In conclusion, I hold the belief that recycling is the basic way of dealing with the electronic waste. In this way, less waste, and fewer hazardous chemicals will would be released into the environment.our surroundings (concise conclusion).
Display title: 8 思维导图
1. Introduction
- Electronic waste issue
- Two perspectives: longer-lasting products vs. recycling programs
2. Advocating for recycling programs
- Comprehensive solution
- Convenience for individuals
3. Creation of job opportunities
- Waste management roles
- Electronic waste recyclers, processing technicians
4. Community initiatives
- Designated recycling facilities
- Local employment opportunities
5. Environmental benefits
- Protection from harmful effects of electronic waste
- Reduction of hazardous chemicals released into surroundings
6. Conclusion
Display title: 9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English definition | Simplified Chinese translation | Sample sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| comprehensive | /ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv/ | adjective | including or dealing with all or nearly all elements or aspects of something | 全面的 | Focusing on improving recycling programs would be a more comprehensive solution to the issue of electronic waste. |
| initiative | /ɪˈnɪʃətɪv/ | noun | a new plan or process to achieve something or solve a problem | 倡议 | Communities could establish electronic waste recycling initiatives. |
| designated | /ˈdezɪɡneɪtəd/ | adjective | - officially chosen for a particular purpose | - 指定的 | - Residents could bring their old electronics to designated recycling facilities. |
| hazardous | /ˈhæzərdəs/ | - adjective | - involving risk or danger, especially to somebody’s health or safety | - 有害的 | - Consequently, the environment would be better protected from the harmful effects of electronic waste, and fewer hazardous chemicals would be released into our surroundings. |
| recycling | /riːˈsaɪklɪŋ/ | noun | the process of treating used objects and materials so that they can be used again | 回收利用 | I believe that focusing on improving recycling programs would be a more comprehensive solution to the issue of electronic waste. |
| waste management | /weɪst ˈmænɪdʒmənt/ | noun | the collection, transportation, and disposal of garbage, sewage, and other waste products | 废物管理 | This approach could lead to the creation of new job opportunities in waste management. |
| technician | /tɛkˈnɪʃən/ | noun | - a person whose job is keeping a particular type of equipment or machinery in good condition | - 技术员 | - This approach would generate local employment opportunities in roles such as electronic waste recyclers or processing technicians. |
| convenience | /kənˈviːniəns/ | noun | - the state of being able to proceed with something with little effort or difficulty | - 方便 | - Not only would this provide a convenient option for individuals looking to dispose of their outdated devices. |
| surroundings | /səˈraʊndɪŋz/ | noun -the objects, buildings, natural things etc. that are around a person or thing - 环境 - Consequently, the environment would be better protected from the harmful effects of electronic waste, and fewer hazardous chemicals would be released into our surroundings. |
2Kullanıcı Örneği #2
I concur with Claire's point that legislation is the most significant method to protect the ecological environment from being damaged since laws as th...
Puan27
Kullanıcı Örneği #2
I concur with Claire's point that legislation is the most significant method to protect the ecological environment from being damaged since laws as th...
Kullanıcı Örneği
I concur with Claire's point that legislation is the most significant method to protect the ecological environment from being damaged since laws as the presentation of the highest power could produce the most extensive and profound influence on prohibiting the behaviours which destroy the natural surroundings. to be more specific, it is a variety of actions of different subjects, from individuals to some large enterprises, that cause the serious pollution to forests, water resources, air ,land and other aspects of ecosystem. In the process of legislation, the lawmakers could regulate the penalties of every illegal behaviours that damage the environment. Afraid of being in jail and heavy fines, both citizens and business would obey the rules to avoid the behaviours destroying the environment on their own initiative. Compared with other methods that only focus on one aspect of environment problem, the making and implementing of laws have a more over-rounded and more lasting influence on protecting the environment. For example, knowing that discharging wastewater results in the fine of about 50 percent of the annual profits, most companies would self-control their production procedure.
Değerlendirme Sonucu
1. 子项得分
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. 预估分数
- 27
3. 任务完成度
这篇文章在任务完成度方面表现良好,但仍有一些可以改进的地方。首先,在表达观点时,可以尝试更具体地说明法律如何对环境保护产生积极影响。其次,可以加入更多与学术讨论相关的内容,例如引用实际案 例或研究结果来支持观点。
示例1:在提到法律对环境保护的影响时,可以加入具体的例子,如:“例如,在某国家实施了严格的排放标准后,空气质量得到了显著改善。”
示例2:为了使文章更符合学术讨论的要求,可以引用研究结果来支持观点,如:“根据一项研究表明,在实施严格环保法规的国家中,森林覆盖率和生物多样性得到了更好的保护。”
4. 文章结构与组织
文章结构方面整体不错,但仍有改进空间。首先,在引言部分应简要介绍文章的主题和观点。其次,正文部分可以进一步细化,每个段落专注于一个具体的论点,并提供支持细节。最后,在结论部分总结文章的主要观点和论据。
示例1:在引言部分,可以加入一句话来明确表达观点,如:“在我看来,制定和实施严格的环保法律是国家政府保护自然环境最重要的措施。”
示例2:在正文部分,可以将一个论点拆分成两个段落,并为每个段落提供详细的支持信息。例如:
-
段落1:讨论法律如何限制污染物排放,并提供相关案例。
-
段落2:讨论法律如何保护生物多样性,并引用研究结果。
5. 语法批改
I concur with Claire's point that legislation is the most significant method to protect the ecological environment from being damageddamaged,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) since laws as the presentation of the highest power could produce the most extensive and profound influence on prohibiting the behavioursbehaviors(misspelling) which destroy the natural surroundings. toTo(Checks that a sentence starts with an uppercase letter) be more specific, it is a variety of actions of different subjects, from individuals to some large enterprises, that cause the serious pollution to forests, water resources, air ,, (Use of whitespace before comma and before/after parentheses)land and other aspects of ecosystem. In the process of legislation, the lawmakers could regulate the penalties of every illegal behavioursbehaviors(misspelling) that damage the environment. Afraid of being in jail and heavy fines, both citizens and business would obey the rules to avoid the behavioursbehaviors(misspelling) destroying the environment on their own initiative. Compared with other methods that only focus on one aspect of environment problem, the making and implementing of laws have a more over-rounded and more lasting influence on protecting the environment. For example, knowing that discharging wastewater results in the fine of about 50 percent of the annual profits, most companies would self-control their production procedure.
Section Title: 6 Article Revision
I agree with Student A's assertion that legislation serves as the most crucial means of safeguarding our environment from further degradation. Laws, as the embodiment of supreme authority, have the potential to exert a far-reaching and profound impact on curbing actions detrimental to our natural surroundings. Environmental pollution stems from a myriad of sources, ranging from individual activities to large-scale industrial operations, adversely affecting forests, water resources, air quality, land, and other aspects of ecosystems. Through the legislative process, lawmakers can establish penalties for environmentally harmful behaviors. Consequently, fear of imprisonment or hefty fines would deter both citizens and businesses from engaging in activities that harm the environment.
In contrast to alternative approaches that address only specific environmental issues, the formulation and enforcement of laws offer a more comprehensive and enduring solution for environmental protection. For instance, if companies were aware that discharging wastewater could result in fines amounting to 50 percent of their annual profits, they would likely exercise greater self-regulation in their production processes. (171 words)
I concur agree with Claire's point (Student A's assertion) that legislation is the most significant method (serves as the most crucial means) to protect the ecological environment from being damaged (safeguarding our environment from further degradation) since laws as the presentation of the highest power (as the embodiment of supreme authority) could produce the most extensive and profound influence on prohibiting the behaviours which destroy the natural surroundings. to To be more specific, it is a variety of actions of different subjects, from individuals to some large enterprises, that cause the serious pollution to forests, water resources, air ,land and other aspects of ecosystem. ecosystem (Environmental pollution stems from a myriad of sources, ranging from individual activities to large-scale industrial operations, adversely affecting forests, water resources, air quality, land, and other aspects of ecosystems). In the process of legislation, the lawmakers could regulate the penalties of every illegal behaviours that damage the environment. environment (Through the legislative process, lawmakers can establish penalties for environmentally harmful behaviors). Afraid of being in jail and heavy fines, fines (Consequently, fear of imprisonment or hefty fines), both citizens and business would obey the rules to avoid the behaviours destroying the environment on their own initiative. Compared with other methods that only focus on one aspect of environment problem, the problem (In contrast to alternative approaches that address only specific environmental issues), making and implementing of laws have a more over-rounded and more lasting influence on protecting the environment. environment (the formulation and enforcement of laws offer a more comprehensive and enduring solution for environmental protection). For example, knowing that discharging wastewater results in the fine of about 50 percent of the annual profits, profits( if companies were aware that discharging wastewater could result in fines amounting to 50 percent of their annual profits), most companies would self-control their production procedure.procedure(they would likely exercise greater self-regulation in their production processes).
Title: 8 思维导图
-
立法
- 环境保护
- 惩罚措施
-
污染源头
- 个人行为
- 工业操作
-
影响范围
- 森林
- 水资源
- 空气质量
- 土地和生态系统
-
法律制定与执行
- 长期解决方案
Title: 9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| legislation | /ˌleʤɪsˈleɪʃən/ | noun | the act of making or enacting laws | 立法 | Legislation is essential for environmental protection. |
| degradation | /dɪˌgreɪdˈeɪʃən/ | noun | the process of damaging or harming something | 恶化 | Environmental degradation is a pressing issue worldwide. |
| embodiment | /ɪmˈbɑdiment/ | noun | /a person, being, or thing embodying a spirit, principle, etc. | 具体化 | /Laws are the embodiment of supreme authority. |
| detrimental | /detrimental/ | /adjective/ | /tending to cause harm/ | /有害的 | /Smoking is detrimental to our health. |
| myriad | /ˈmɪriəd/ | /noun, adjective/ | a countless or innumerable number; a large number/ | /无数的 | /There are a myriad of ways to protect the environment. |
| penalties | /ˈpenəlti/ | /noun/ | /a punishment imposed for breaking a law, rule, or contract./ | 惩罚 | /Penalties for polluting the environment can be severe. |
| imprisonment | /ɪmˈprɪzənmənt/ | /noun/ | /the state of being imprisoned; captivity./ | 监禁 | Fear of imprisonment can deter people from engaging in illegal activities. |
| fines | /faɪnz/ | noun | monetary penalties imposed as punishment for an offense | 罚款 | Hefty fines can discourage companies from polluting the environment. |
| self-regulation | /ˌsɛlfˌrɛgjʊˈleɪʃən/ | noun | control by oneself without outside intervention | 自我调节 | Companies should practice self-regulation to minimize their environmental impact. |
| wastewater | /ˈweɪstwɔtər/ | noun | water that has been used and is no longer clean | 废水 | Discharging wastewater into rivers can cause serious pollution. |
Section Title: 6 Article Revision
I agree with Student A's assertion that legislation serves as the most crucial means of safeguarding our environment from further degradation. Laws, as the embodiment of supreme authority, have the potential to exert a far-reaching and profound impact on curbing actions detrimental to our natural surroundings. Environmental pollution stems from a myriad of sources, ranging from individual activities to large-scale industrial operations, adversely affecting forests, water resources, air quality, land, and other aspects of ecosystems. Through the legislative process, lawmakers can establish penalties for environmentally harmful behaviors. Consequently, fear of imprisonment or hefty fines would deter both citizens and businesses from engaging in activities that harm the environment.
In contrast to alternative approaches that address only specific environmental issues, the formulation and enforcement of laws offer a more comprehensive and enduring solution for environmental protection. For instance, if companies were aware that discharging wastewater could result in fines amounting to 50 percent of their annual profits, they would likely exercise greater self-regulation in their production processes.
3Kullanıcı Örneği #3
While I acknowledge the importance of addressing air pollutioin problems, I must agree with Claire that adding taxes on air travel will just cause fin...
Puan26
Kullanıcı Örneği #3
While I acknowledge the importance of addressing air pollutioin problems, I must agree with Claire that adding taxes on air travel will just cause fin...
Kullanıcı Örneği
While I acknowledge the importance of addressing air pollutioin problems, I must agree with Claire that adding taxes on air travel will just cause financial burden to people, instead of solving environmental issues effectively. First, adding taxes to the price of tickets will be detrimental to the development of air industry. More people have to choose other transportation means such as highways and cars, resulting in less revenue of airline companies. However, regarding the long trip, people will have no choice. Secondly, even if adding taxes to tickets price, citizens' awareness of protecting environment will not be enhanced by this way. We can take other actions to improve people's awareness on environmental protection. For instance, the government can give subsidies to people who ride bikes to work.
Değerlendirme Sonucu
1. 子项得分
-
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
-
Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
-
Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. 预估分数
26. 3 任务完成度
这篇文章在任务完成度方面表现良好,但仍有改进的空间。首先,你可以在论述中加入更多具体的例子和细节来支持你的观点。其次,在讨论环保税对航空业发展的影响时,可以尝试从更广泛的角度来看待问题,例如探讨航空公司如何应对这种税收政策。
改进建议示例:
-
在讨论环保税可能导致人们选择其他交通方式时,可以提供一些数据或研究结果来证明这一观点。
-
在提到政府可以给骑自行车上班的人发放补贴时,可以举例说明这种政策在某些国家或地区已经实施,并取得了积极效果。
4. 文章结构与组织
文章结构方面基本合理,但仍有优化空间。首先,在引言部分可以更明确地陈述自己的观点,并简要概括文章将要讨论的几个主要方面。其次,在正文段落中,应确保每个段落都集中讨论一个特定的观点,并提供相应的支持细节。最后,在结论部分,可以简要总结文章的主要观点,并呼应引言中提出的问题。
改进建议示例:
-
引言部分可以这样修改:“在解决空气污染问题的过程中,虽然环保税可能是一个值得考虑的方法,但我认为这种做法并不会有效地解决环境问题。”
-
在正文段落中,可以加入一些过渡词或短语来帮助读者更好地理解文章结构,例如:“首先”,“其次”,“此外”等。
5. 语法批改
While I acknowledge the importance of addressing air pollutioinpollution(misspelling) problems, I must agree with Claire that adding taxes on air travel will just cause financial burden to people, instead of solving environmental issues effectively. First, adding taxes to the price of tickets will be detrimental to the development of air industry. More people have to choose other transportation means such as highways and cars, resulting in less revenue of airline companies. However, regarding the long trip, people will have no choice. Secondly, even if adding taxes to tickets price, citizens' awareness of protecting environment will not be enhanced by this way. We can take other actions to improve people's awareness on environmental protection. For instance, the government can give subsidies to people who ride bikes to work.
Section Title: 6 Article Revision
While addressing air pollution is undoubtedly crucial, I concur with Claire that imposing environmental taxes on air travel may primarily burden passengers without effectively tackling environmental concerns. Firstly, increasing ticket prices through additional taxes could hinder the growth of the aviation industry, as more individuals might opt for alternative transportation methods like cars and highways, leading to reduced revenue for airlines. Nonetheless, for long-distance travel, people may have limited options. Secondly, such taxes may not necessarily enhance citizens' environmental awareness. Instead, alternative measures could be employed to foster a sense of responsibility towards the environment. For example, governments could provide subsidies to those who commute by bicycle or utilize other eco-friendly modes of transportation. (119 words)
While I acknowledge the importance of addressing air pollutioin problems, pollution is undoubtedly crucial (reason: "acknowledge the importance" is a bit wordy and formal, so "undoubtedly crucial" simplifies and maintains the meaning), I must agree concur with Claire (reason: "must agree" can be replaced with "concur" for a more natural tone) that adding imposing environmental taxes on air travel will just cause financial may primarily burden to people, instead passengers without effectively tackling environmental concerns (reason: rephrased to improve clarity and flow). Firstly, increasing ticket prices through additional taxes could hinder the growth of solving the aviation industry (reason: rephrased for clarity and conciseness), as more individuals might opt for alternative transportation methods like cars and highways, leading to reduced revenue for airlines. Nonetheless, for long-distance travel, people may have limited options (reason: rephrased to improve flow). Secondly, such taxes may not necessarily enhance citizens' environmental issues effectively. First, adding taxes to the price awareness (reason: rephrased for clarity and conciseness). Instead, alternative measures could be employed to foster a sense of tickets will be detrimental to the development responsibility towards the environment (reason: rephrased to improve flow). For example, governments could provide subsidies to those who commute by bicycle or utilize other eco-friendly modes of air industry. More people have to choose other transportation means such as highways and cars, resulting in less revenue of airline companies. However, regarding the long trip, people will have no choice. Secondly, even if adding taxes to tickets price, citizens' awareness of protecting environment will not be enhanced by this way. We can take other actions to improve people's awareness on environmental protection. For instance, the government can give subsidies to people who ride bikes to work.(reason: slight rephrase for clarity and conciseness).
8 思维导图
- Air Pollution
- Importance of addressing
- Environmental taxes on air travel
- Pros and cons
- Burden on passengers
- Effectiveness in tackling environmental concerns
- Aviation Industry
- Growth hindered by increased ticket prices
- Alternative transportation methods (cars, highways)
- Reduced revenue for airlines
- Limited options for long-distance travel
- Environmental Awareness
- Taxes may not enhance awareness
- Alternative measures to foster responsibility
- Subsidies for eco-friendly transportation (bicycles, etc.)
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| air pollution | /ˈɛr pəˈluʃən/ | noun | contamination of the air by harmful substances | 空气污染 | Air pollution is a significant problem in many urban areas. |
| environmental tax | /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntl tæks/ | noun | a tax levied on activities that harm the environment | 环境税 | The government is considering implementing an environmental tax on air travel. |
| aviation industry | /ˌeɪviˈeɪʃən ˈɪndəstri/ | noun | The economic sector dealing with air transportation | 航空业 | The aviation industry has been hit hard by the pandemic. |
| alternative | _ /ɔlˈtɜrnətɪv/ | _ adjective, noun _ | available as another possibility or choice | 替代的,可供选择的 | She chose an alternative route to avoid traffic. |
| revenue | /ˈrɛvənju/ | noun | income generated from business activities | 收入 | The company's revenue has increased significantly this year. |
| environmental awareness | /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntl əˈwɛrnis/ | noun | knowledge and understanding of environmental issues | 环境意识 | We need to promote environmental awareness among the public. |
| subsidy | /ˈsʌbsədi/ | noun | financial assistance provided by the government | 补贴 | The government provides subsidies for renewable energy projects. |
| eco-friendly | /ˌikoʊˈfrɛndli/ | _ adjective _ | not harmful to the environment | 环保的,对环境无害的 | She tries to use eco-friendly products whenever possible. |
| commute | /kəˈmjut/ | _ verb, noun _ | to travel regularly between home and work or school | 通勤,上下班往返路程 | He commutes to work by bicycle every day. |
| responsibility | /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ | _ noun _ | the state of being accountable for something, especially in terms of actions and decisions | _责任,义务 _ | We all have a responsibility to protect the environment. |
Akademik Tartışma Nasıl Puanlanır
TOEFL Akademik Tartışma görevi, resmi ETS puanlama rubriğine göre değerlendirilir. Yapay zeka değerlendirmesi her yanıtı birden fazla boyutta analiz eder.
İlgi ve Katkı
Yanıt soruyu ele alıyor mu ve tartışmaya anlamlı bir katkı sağlıyor mu?
Dil Kullanımı
Dil bilgisi doğruluğu, kelime dağarcığı çeşitliliği ve cümle yapısı kalitesi.
Geliştirme ve Destekleme
Fikirler belirli örnekler ve net bir mantıkla iyi geliştirilmiş mi?
Yanıtlardaki Ortak Örüntüler
Bu görev için kullanıcı gönderilerinin analizine dayanarak, öğrenci yanıtlarında gözlemlenen ortak örüntüler şunlardır.
Birçok öğrenci net görüşler sunar ancak belirli destekleyici örneklerden yoksundur.
Güçlü yanıtlar, okuma parçasına ve diğer katılımcıların bakış açılarına doğrudan atıfta bulunur.
Daha yüksek puan alan yanıtlar, çeşitli cümle yapıları ve akademik kelime dağarcığı kullanır.
Zaman yönetimi önemli bir faktördür — aceleye getirilmiş görünen yanıtlar genellikle geliştirme açısından daha düşük puan alır.
Öğrenme İpuçları
Yazmaya başlamadan önce soruyu dikkatlice okuyun ve sorunun tüm bölümlerini belirleyin.
Yanıtınızda okuma parçasına ve diğer öğrencilerin görüşlerine atıfta bulunun.
Ana fikrinizi desteklemek için belirli örnekler kullanın — genel ifadelerden kaçının.
120-150 kelimeyi hedefleyin. Daha uzun yanıtlar her zaman daha iyi değildir; açıklık ve odak daha önemlidir.
Sınav koşullarında akıcılık kazanmak için süreli yanıtlar (10 dakika) üzerinde pratik yapın.
Sıkça Sorulan Sorular
TOEFL Academic Discussion görevi nedir?
Academic Discussion görevi nasıl puanlanır?
Bu sayfadaki kullanıcı örnekleri nedir?
Yapay zeka değerlendirmesi ne kadar doğru?
Bu Academic Discussion görevini nasıl pratik edebilirim?
Academic Discussion yanıtım ne kadar uzun olmalı?
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