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TOEFL Speaking Task 3 Sample: Explain how the example from the lecture illustrates Nomadic Phase.

Historical user samples and AI evaluation results from an older TOEFL format.

2 archived user samples

Older TOEFL Format

This task is from a previous version of the TOEFL exam. The current TOEFL has a different structure. These archived samples remain available as a reference for practice.

Task Overview

Reading Passage

Nomadic Phase Certain insects spend time in both extended periods of settlement and extended periods of travel. During a period of travel, the entire group will continually move from one place to another. This is known as a nomadic phase. A nomadic phase may begin because a group of insects has a temporary need for additional resources that cannot be found in the area near the nest. Thus, the group must travel in search of these resources. Once the need for additional resources is over the nomadic phase ends and the group settles again in one location.

Question

Explain how the example from the lecture illustrates Nomadic Phase.

User Samples & Evaluation Results

Evaluation Result

1.子项得分

  • 交付 (Delivery): 3

  • 语言使用 (Language Use): 3

  • 话题发展 (Topic Development): 3

2.预估分数

  • 总分: 23

3.表达 从交付方面来看,发言者的语言流利,语速较为稳定,仅有少量停顿。建议发言者在练习时注意提高发音准确度,尤其是在单词的重音部分。此外,适当减少不必要的停顿,使语言更加流畅。

4.话题发展 从话题发展方面来看,发言者的回答内容较为连贯和有组织。然而,在解释生物学课程中蚂蚁例子与游牧阶段之间的关系时,可以更加明确地指出蚂蚁在寻找食物以满足幼蚁需求时所表现出的游牧行为。此外,在提供支持或举例时,可以尝试使用更多具体细节来丰富回答内容。

5.语言使用

原文:Nomadic phase is a time period when some insect move from one place to another during travel. The nomadic phase is a period when certain insects travel from one place to another. (将“Nomadic phase”改为“The nomadic phase”,使句子更加清晰;将“some insect move”改为“certain insects travel”,使语言更自然。) For instance, there is this species of ants which live in colonies, and they have underground nests in the forest. For example, a particular species of ants lives in colonies and has underground nests in forests. (将“there is this species of ants which live”改为“a particular species of ants lives”,使语言更自然;将“in the forest”改为“in forests”,使语言更通顺。) They usually collecting collect food nearby the nest. And the baby ants need a lot of nutrition in order to survive, more than that they can be found nearby the nest. So they devised a plan, that is to carry the baby ants to the new locations when the resources run out. So they leave the nest, move to the new site, and then move again until the resources run out. They basically move every night until the baby ants grow and no longer need that amount of food anymore, and then they can settle down. That's a good example of nomadic phase.

修订版(140字):

The nomadic phase is a period when certain insects travel from one place to another. For example, a particular species of ants lives in colonies and has underground nests in forests. They usually collect food near the nest. However, baby ants require a significant amount of nutrition to survive, more than what can be found near the nest. To address this issue, the colony devises a plan to carry the baby ants to new locations when resources run out. They leave the nest, move to a new site, and continue moving until resources are depleted. Essentially, they move every night until the baby ants grow and no longer require such a large amount of food, allowing the colony to settle down. This behavior exemplifies the nomadic phase.

6.思维导图

  • Nomadic Phase
    • Definition
    • Ants example
      • Colonies and underground nests
      • Baby ants' nutrition needs
      • Moving strategy
        • Leaving the nest
        • Moving to new locations
        • Continual movement until baby ants grow

7.关键词

WordPhonetic SymbolsParts of SpeechEnglish DefinitionSimplified Chinese TranslationSample Sentence
nomadic/noʊˈmædɪk/adjectivecharacterized by moving from place to place; wandering游牧的The nomadic phase in certain insects is a fascinating aspect of their behavior, as they constantly move to find resources.
colony/ˈkɒləni/nouna group of animals, plants, or people living close together and often organized for a specific purpose殖民地,群居地Ants live in colonies, working together to gather food and protect their nest.
nutrition/njuːˈtrɪʃən/nounthe process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth营养Proper nutrition is essential for the growth and development of baby ants, requiring the colony to find adequate food sources.
resource/ˈriːsɔːrs, ˈrɛsɔːrs/nouna supply of materials, money, staff, or other assets that can be used by a person or organization资源The colony moves to new locations to find resources, ensuring the baby ants receive enough nutrition.
exemplify/ɪgˈzɛmplɪfaɪ/verbto be a typical example of something; to serve as an illustration of例证,举例说明The behavior of these ants exemplifies the nomadic phase, as they move from place to place in search of food for their young.

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