IELTS Writing Task 2 Band 8 Sample: It is natural process that some animal species become extinct (eg. dinosaur and dodos no longer exist). There is no reason why some people try to prevent this from happening. Do you agree or disagree?

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Try an IELTS Writing Task 2 Question! Topic: "It is natural process that some animal species become extinct (eg. dinosaur and dodos no longer exist). There is no reason why some people try to prevent this from happening. Do you agree or disagree?"

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This is an Opinion Essay, which is a standard question type in IELTS Writing Task 2. Understanding how to recognize and respond to it correctly is essential for achieving a high band score. The essay topic revolves around the natural process of species extinction and whether efforts to prevent it are justified.

An opinion essay requires you to present your viewpoint on a given statement. You must decide whether you agree or disagree and support your position with relevant arguments and examples.

The essay topic revolves around the natural process of species extinction and whether efforts to prevent it are justified.

This essay will explore both sides: the inevitability of extinction and the importance of conservation efforts to maintain biodiversity.

1. How to Analyze the IELTS Writing Task 2 Question about It is natural process that

Full Question: It is natural process that some animal species become extinct (eg. dinosaur and dodos no longer exist). There is no reason why some people try to prevent this from happening. Do you agree or disagree?

The question asks whether you agree or disagree with the notion that there is no reason to prevent species extinction. You need to analyze the natural process of extinction and the human role in conservation efforts.

Keywords to focus on:

natural process
extinct
prevent
species
conservation

Arguments for Allowing Natural Extinction

Extinction is a natural evolutionary process, and intervention may disrupt ecological balance.
Efforts to prevent extinction can be economically burdensome and may divert resources from pressing human issues.
Some species may naturally be outcompeted by more adaptable organisms, making extinction inevitable.

Arguments Against Ignoring Species Extinction

Human activities accelerate extinction rates beyond natural levels, necessitating intervention.
Biodiversity is crucial for ecosystem stability and human survival, so conservation is essential.
Many species have intrinsic value and right to exist, which should be preserved.

Examples and Reasoning Paths

Dinosaurs became extinct due to natural catastrophic events, demonstrating nature's unpredictability.
Conservation efforts have saved species like the bald eagle, showcasing human capability to restore balance.
The extinction of pollinators like bees could severely impact global food supply, highlighting the need for intervention.

Which side is easier to argue? Arguing against the statement may be easier due to the abundance of evidence supporting the importance of biodiversity and successful conservation efforts.

2. How to Plan Your Essay for a Opinion Essay

Focus on clearly stating your position and supporting it with logical arguments. Use real-world examples that illustrate the consequences of extinction and the benefits of conservation.

Planning Steps:

Brainstorm both natural causes of extinction and human-induced factors.
Outline your essay by deciding on the main points for both agreement and disagreement.
Structure your essay with a clear introduction, two main body paragraphs covering both sides, and a conclusion.

Question-Specific Considerations:

Consider the role of human activity in accelerating extinction rates.
Think about the ecological importance of species diversity.
Reflect on ethical considerations regarding the intrinsic value of life.

3. What is the Ideal Structure for a Band 8 Essay?

Follow this structure to achieve a Band 8 score:

Introduction: The extinction of species is a natural occurrence, yet human intervention in this process is often debated. This essay will argue that preventing extinction is necessary due to the accelerated rates caused by human actions.
Body Paragraph 1: Discuss the natural process of extinction and the historical examples of species like dinosaurs. Explain how some believe this process should be left undisturbed.
Body Paragraph 2: Examine the arguments for preventing extinction, focusing on human-induced acceleration and the importance of biodiversity for ecosystem health.
(Optional) Body Paragraph 3: Explore ethical considerations, acknowledging the intrinsic value of all species and the moral responsibility to protect them.
Conclusion: Summarize the key points and reiterate the position that human efforts to prevent extinction are justified and necessary.

Detailed Paragraph Guidance

Introduction Tips: Begin with a clear statement of the issue and your position. Use paraphrasing to show understanding of the question.
Body Paragraph 1 Tips: Provide historical context and natural examples of extinction. Discuss why some believe intervention is unnecessary.
Body Paragraph 2 Tips: Use scientific evidence and examples to argue for the importance of conservation efforts.
Conclusion Tips: Restate your position and key arguments, emphasizing the importance of human responsibility in conservation.

4. Band 7 to 9 Sample Essays

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5. FAQ: What You Need to Know About Opinion Essay

What if I don't know much about animal extinction?
Focus on the logical reasoning behind species conservation and use general knowledge about biodiversity importance.
How can I support my arguments without specific examples?
Use hypothetical scenarios and logical deductions to illustrate your points effectively.
Is it okay to partially agree with both sides?
Yes, but make sure to clearly define your stance and support it with balanced arguments.
What if I run out of time during planning?
Prioritize outlining your main arguments and examples. A clear structure will help you write more efficiently.
How can I improve my vocabulary for this topic?
Study academic articles on biodiversity and environmental science to learn relevant terminology.

6. Useful Vocabulary for This Topic

Use these advanced vocabulary words to boost your band score:

extinction: The state of a species, family, or larger group having no living members.
Example: The extinction of the dodo bird was a result of human interference and hunting.
biodiversity: The variety of plant and animal life in a particular habitat.
Example: Biodiversity is essential for maintaining ecosystem resilience and productivity.
conservation: The prevention of wasteful use of a resource, in this context, the protection and preservation of the environment.
Example: Conservation efforts have been crucial in increasing the population of endangered species.
ecosystem: A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
Example: Healthy ecosystems provide vital services such as clean water and air.
intervention: The action or process of intervening, in this context, human actions to prevent species extinction.
Example: Human intervention is necessary when natural habitats are threatened by urban development.
adaptation: The process of change by which an organism or species becomes better suited to its environment.
Example: Species that fail to undergo adaptation may face extinction in changing environments.
endangered: A species at risk of extinction due to a sudden rapid decrease in its population or habitat.
Example: Endangered species require immediate conservation actions to improve their chances of survival.
intrinsic value: The inherent worth of something, independent of its utility to anyone.
Example: Many argue that all species have intrinsic value and deserve protection.
accelerate: Increase in rate, amount, or extent.
Example: Human activities have significantly accelerated the rate of species extinction.
resilience: The capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness.
Example: Ecosystems with high biodiversity tend to have greater resilience to environmental changes.

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8. Quick Writing Tips

Remember these key tips for success:

Use specific examples to support your arguments, such as well-known conservation success stories.
Clearly state your position in the introduction and maintain it consistently throughout the essay.
Use transitional phrases to connect ideas smoothly between paragraphs.
Ensure each paragraph has a clear main idea supported by examples or evidence.
Conclude by summarizing key points without introducing new ideas.

9. Ready to Practice?

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