IELTS Writing Task 2 Questions: Discuss Both Views Essay Guide

What Is a "Discuss Both Views" IELTS Writing Task 2 Essay?

Among all IELTS Writing Task 2 questions, the “Discuss both views” essay is one of the most frequent. In this task, you're given two contrasting opinions. Your job?

• Discuss both views
• Then clearly state your own opinion

You must write a formal essay of at least 250 words within 40 minutes. This essay type appears in both Academic and General Training IELTS.

Example IELTS Writing Task 2 Questions (Discuss Both Views)

Below are real exam-style questions shared by IELTS test takers:

• Many university students today choose to study abroad. From your point of view, what are the pros and cons of international education?
• In some cultures, elderly people are highly valued, while in some other cultures, youth are more valued. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
• Some people want governments to spend money on searching for life on other planets. However, others think it is a waste of public funding when the earth has so many problems. Discuss these two views and give your own opinion.
• Some believe that people should read only nonfiction books to learn facts, while others think reading fiction is equally important. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Want more practice questions? Visit our comprehensive guide to IELTS Writing Task 2 Questions.

How to Approach “Discuss Both Views” Essays

This essay asks for three things:

1. A discussion of View A
2. A discussion of View B
3. Your opinion on the issue

You must discuss both sides fairly and equally. Avoid favoring one side too early or ignoring the other.

💡 Pro tip: Your opinion can be fully aligned with one view or take a middle-ground approach. Either is fine—as long as your stance is clear!

Next Up: Planning Your Essay

Let’s break it down step by step:

1. Read the Question Carefully
   1. Identify both views
   2. Note the topic keywords
   3. Watch out for phrases like “discuss both views and give your opinion”
2. Decide Your Own Opinion
   1. Do you agree more with View A, View B, or are you in-between?
3. Brainstorm 1–2 strong reasons for each side
   1. Back them up with real or logical examples
4. Organize Your Structure

IELTS Writing Task 2 Template: Discuss Both Views

Here’s a simple structure to follow:

Introduction

• Paraphrase the question
• State that you will discuss both views
• End with your opinion clearly

Body Paragraph 1 – View A

• Explain View A clearly
• Support it with a reason
• Add an example

Body Paragraph 2 – View B

• Explain View B clearly
• Support it with a reason
• Add an example

Conclusion

• Summarize both views briefly
• Restate your opinion clearly

🔁 Alternative Introduction:

1. Some people argue that ____, while others believe that ____. This essay will explore both perspectives before concluding with my own viewpoint.
2. While some individuals support the idea that ____, others hold the opposite belief. I will discuss both views and explain why I personally side with ____.

Sample Answer: Discuss Both Views

Question: Some believe that reading fiction is a waste of time and people should only read factual books to gain knowledge. Others argue that fiction can also teach valuable lessons. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

Sample Answer (Band 8+):

There has been considerable debate over the value of reading fiction. While some individuals argue that only factual books contribute to knowledge and intellectual growth, others believe that fiction offers important insights and emotional development. This essay will examine both perspectives before presenting my own opinion.

On one hand, proponents of nonfiction argue that factual books provide concrete knowledge. These texts often focus on real-world subjects such as science, history, or technology, which can help readers acquire useful information and develop critical thinking. For instance, a person reading a biography of a successful entrepreneur may learn strategies for leadership and business. This view holds that in a time-pressed world, reading should be efficient and educational.

On the other hand, supporters of fiction emphasize its ability to foster imagination and empathy. Reading novels allows individuals to understand diverse perspectives, cultures, and emotions. A compelling example is the novel To Kill a Mockingbird, which addresses racial injustice and moral courage—lessons that remain relevant today. Fiction not only entertains but also nurtures emotional intelligence, creativity, and even language skills.In my opinion, both types of reading serve essential purposes. However, I lean towards supporting fiction because it provides a broader human experience. While nonfiction delivers facts, fiction helps readers interpret life emotionally and socially, which is equally valuable.

In conclusion, although nonfiction offers factual knowledge, fiction plays an important role in emotional and cultural development. A balanced reading habit that includes both is ideal, but fiction should not be underestimated in its ability to educate.

Word Count: 290

Quick Tips for Discuss Both Views Essays 📌

✅ Treat both views fairly before stating your opinion

✅ Use clear topic sentences for each body paragraph

✅ Support with examples, even hypothetical ones

✅ Make sure your opinion is clear in the introduction and conclusion

✅ Avoid repetition and informal language

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