TOEFL TPO -1 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: What scientific discovery or technological invention from the last two hundred years-other than computers and cell phones-would you choose as being important? Why?
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Professor
When people are asked about the most important discoveries or inventions made in the last two hundred years, they usually mention something very obvious, like the computer or the cell phone. But there are thousands of other discoveries or inventions that have had a huge impact on how we live today. What scientific discovery or technological invention from the last two hundred years-other than computers and cell phones-would you choose as being important? Why?
Student A
I mean, we're so used to science and technology that we are not even aware of all the things we use in our daily lives. I would probably choose space satellites. This technology happened in the last hundred years, and it has become important for so many things. Just think about navigation, or telecommunications, or even the military.
Student B
| am thinking about medical progress. Like, for example, when scientists discovered things about healthy nutrition. | am thinking of identifying all the vitamins we need to stay healthy. | am not sure exactly when the vitamin discoveries happened, but I know they are very important. Our health is much better than it was 200 years ago.
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From my perspective, I will contend that the invention of flight does change the world dramatically, offering us a more convenient and delightful life. To elaborate, while travel in the past usually lasted monthly or yearly, airplanes shortened the cost of time and facilitated both global and domestic transport. For example, international students and laborers can acquire more opportunities to visit their relatives by flying back to their countries. Furthermore, since traveling efficiency has been increased by planes, ordinary people are accessible to remote regions, thereby expanding their horizons and overturning the situation that most people are stuck in the same place for a lifetime. Besides, thanks to the development of traffic tools, tours now become a fashion to spend leisure time that energizes us in a fast-paced society, contributing to mutual communication among different countries.
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1. 子项得分
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Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
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Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
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Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. 预估分数
26. 3 任务完成度
整体来说,你的文章与讨论主题相关,观点清晰。但是,为了更好地完成任务,你可以尝试在论述中提供更多具体的例子和细节。此外,在文章中加入与学术讨论相关的观点和论据也会有所帮助。
示例1(改进前):For example, international students and laborers can acquire more opportunities to visit their relatives by flying back to their countries. 示例1(改进后):For example, with the invention of flight, international students and laborers can now easily travel back to their home countries during holidays or breaks, allowing them to maintain closer relationships with their families and friends.
示例2(改进前):Besides, thanks to the development of traffic tools, tours now become a fashion to spend leisure time that energizes us in a fast-paced society, contributing to mutual communication among different countries. 示例2(改进后):Besides, thanks to the development of air travel, tourism has become a popular way for people from different countries to learn about each other's cultures and customs, promoting cultural exchange and fostering global understanding.
4. 文章结构与组织
文章的结构基本清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在组织方面还有一些需要改进的地方。首先,建议将正文分为几个段落,每个段落专注于一个具体的观点。其次,使用更明确的过渡词和短语可以使文章更连贯。
示例1(改进前):To elaborate, while travel in the past usually lasted monthly or yearly, airplanes shortened the cost of time and facilitated both global and domestic transport. 示例1(改进后):To elaborate, the invention of flight has revolutionized travel by significantly reducing the time it takes to reach various destinations. In the past, journeys could take months or even years, but now we can travel across the globe in just a matter of hours.
示例2(改进前):Furthermore, since traveling efficiency has been increased by planes, ordinary people are accessible to remote regions, thereby expanding their horizons and overturning the situation that most people are stuck in the same place for a lifetime. 示例2(改进后):Furthermore, due to the increased efficiency of air travel, ordinary people now have access to remote regions that were once difficult to reach. This has expanded their horizons and provided opportunities for personal growth and exploration that were previously unimaginable.
5. 语法批改
From my perspective, I will contend that the invention of flight does changehas changed the world dramatically, offering us a more convenient and delightful life. To elaborate, while travel in the past usually lasted monthly or yearly, airplanes shortened the cost of time and facilitated both global and domestic transport. For example, international students and laborers can acquire more opportunities to visit their relatives by flying back to their countries. Furthermore, since traveling efficiency has been increased by planes, ordinary people are accessibleable to remote regions, thereby expanding their horizons and overturning the situation that most people arewere stuck in the same place for a lifetime. Besides, thanks to the development of traffic tools, tours now become a fashion to spend leisure time that energizes us in a fast-paced society, contributing to mutual communication among different countries.
Section Title: The Impact of Flight on Modern Society
In my view, the invention of flight has significantly transformed the world, providing us with a more convenient and enjoyable way of life. Specifically, air travel has drastically reduced the time it takes to journey long distances, enabling both global and domestic transportation to become more efficient. For instance, international students and workers can now easily visit their families by flying back to their home countries. Moreover, the increased efficiency of travel afforded by airplanes allows ordinary people to explore remote regions, broadening their horizons and breaking free from a lifetime spent in one location. Additionally, as a result of advancements in transportation technology, tourism has become a popular way to spend leisure time in our fast-paced society, fostering greater communication and understanding between different nations. (135 words)
From In my perspective, I will contend that view, the invention of flight does change has significantly transformed the world dramatically, offering (Changed "change the world dramatically" to "significantly transformed the world" for a more natural tone), providing us with a more convenient and delightful enjoyable way of life. To elaborate, while Specifically, air travel in the past usually lasted monthly or yearly, airplanes shortened has drastically reduced the time it takes to journey long distances (Rephrased "shortened the cost of time" to "drastically reduced the time and facilitated it takes to journey long distances" for clarity), enabling both global and domestic transport. transportation to become more efficient. For example, instance, international students and laborers workers can acquire more opportunities to now easily visit their relatives families by flying back to their countries. Furthermore, since traveling home countries (Revised "laborers" to "workers" for a more common term). Moreover, the increased efficiency has been increased of travel afforded by planes, airplanes allows ordinary people are accessible to to explore remote regions, thereby expanding regions (Changed "accessible to remote regions" to "explore remote regions" for clarity), broadening their horizons and overturning breaking free from a lifetime spent in one location (Rephrased "overturning the situation that most people are stuck in the same place for a lifetime. Besides, thanks to the development of traffic tools, tours now become a fashion lifetime" for better flow). Additionally, as a result of advancements in transportation technology, tourism has become a popular way to spend leisure time that energizes us in a in our fast-paced society, contributing society (Revised "tours now become a fashion" to "tourism has become a popular way"), fostering greater communication and understanding between different nations (Changed "contributing to mutual communication among different countries.countries" for better flow).
Title: 8 思维导图
1. The Impact of Flight on Modern Society
├── 1.1. Convenient and enjoyable way of life
├── 1.2. Reduced time for long-distance travel
│ ├── 1.2.1. International students and workers
│ └── 1.2.2. Global and domestic transportation efficiency
├── 1.3. Exploration of remote regions
│ └── 1.3.1. Broadening horizons
└── 1.4. Tourism and leisure time
├── 1.4.1 Fostering communication
└── 1.4.2 Understanding between nations
Title: 9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| transform | /trænsˈfɔrm/ | verb | to change completely | 彻底改变 | The invention of flight has significantly transformed the world, providing us with a more convenient and enjoyable way of life. |
| drastically | /ˈdræstɪkli/ | adverb | extremely or suddenly | 大幅度地 | Air travel has drastically reduced the time it takes to journey long distances. |
| efficiency | /ɪˈfɪʃənsi/ | noun | the ability to do something well | 效率 | The increased efficiency of travel afforded by airplanes allows ordinary people to explore remote regions. |
| horizon | /həˈraɪzən/ | noun | the limit of a person's knowledge | 视野 | Broadening their horizons and breaking free from a lifetime spent in one location. |
| leisure | /ˈliʒər/ | noun | free time when you are not working | 休闲 | Tourism has become a popular way to spend leisure time in our fast-paced society. |
| communication | /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ | noun | the act of sharing information | 沟通 | Fostering greater communication and understanding between different nations. |
| advancement | /ədˈvænsmənt/ | noun | progress or improvement | 进步 | As a result of advancements in transportation technology, tourism has become popular. |
| remote | /rɪˈmoʊt/ | adjective | far away from other places | 偏远的 | The increased efficiency of travel allows ordinary people to explore remote regions. |
| international | /ˌɪntərˈnæʃənl/ | adjective | involving two or more countries | 国际的 | International students and workers can now easily visit their families by flying back to their home countries. |
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