TOEFL TPO -1 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Is it better for new businesses to hire experienced veterans of the industry or to staff the business with younger employees who are right out of university? Why do you think so?
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Dr.Gupta
We've been talking about the process of starting anew business. One of the most important aspects of the process is staffing-that is, deciding which people to hire. Please discuss the following question: Is it better for new businesses to hire experienced veterans of the industry or to staff the business with younger employees who are right out of university? Why do you think so?
Claire
I think a company should staff a business with the most experienced employees possible. If you're starting a new business, you need people around you who know what they are doing and can get the business up to speed fast. Spending time training inexperienced people will slow you down.
Paul
l understand what Claire is saying but if you are starting a new business, you want people who are particularly enthusiastic and energetic. Who better than a recent graduate to bring those qualities to the job? You would be guaranteed an ambitious hard worker.
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In today's rapidly evolving business landscape, innovation and creativity have become the most crucial factors for competitive success. Consequently, I concur with Paul's perspective that staffing a new business with energetic, young employees fresh out of university is the superior choice. In my opinion, these younger employees possess the potential to shape the future trajectory of a business. Firstly, the enthusiasm exhibited by younger employees is unparalleled. For example, renowned Chinese entrepreneur Jack Ma assembled a group of like-minded peers in his early years to establish a company that ultimately achieved immense success. Younger employees, particularly recent graduates, consistently demonstrate an eagerness to tackle challenges head-on. Secondly, the boundless energy of younger employees serves as their most significant advantage. Their vigor enables them to accomplish tasks more efficiently and at a faster pace than their more experienced counterparts. As the adage goes, physical health is the foundation of success. It is not uncommon to hear stories of individuals amassing considerable wealth but lacking the physical well-being to enjoy it. Lastly, I believe that experience can be accrued through trial and error. The knowledge gained through personal experiences often proves more valuable than what can be taught by others. In essence, for new businesses seeking to thrive in today's competitive environment, hiring younger employees may prove more beneficial and efficient in the long run.
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1. 子项得分
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.5 Language Use and Grammar: 4.5
2. 预估分数
28. 3 任务完成度
这篇文章在完成任务方面做得很好,针对问题给出了明确的观点,并提供了合理的论据。但是,为了进一步改进,可以尝试更深入地讨论年轻员工与经验丰富的员工之间的优劣势。此外,在提供实际例子时,可以更具体地说明为什么这些例子支持你的观点。
Example 1: 在讨论年轻员工的热情时,可以详细说明他们如何将这种热情转化为实际成果,从而使公司受益。 Example 2: 当谈到经验可以通过试错积累时,可以提供一个或两个具体案例来说明年轻员工如何通过不断尝试和学习取得成功。
4. 文章结构与组织
文章结构清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。各段落专注于特定观点和支持细节。然而,在段落之间加入更明确的过渡语句将有助于使文章更连贯。此外,在正文部分中使用主题句可以帮助读者更好地理解每个段落的主要观点。
Example 1: 在讨论年轻员工热情的段落开头,可以加入一个主题句,如:“首先,年轻员工所展示出的热情是无与伦比的。” Example 2: 在谈到年轻员工精力充沛的优势时,可以在段落之间加入过渡语句,如:“除了热情外,年轻员工还具有无穷的精力。”
5. 语法批改
In today's rapidly evolving business landscape, innovation and creativity have become the most crucial factors for competitive success. Consequently, I concur with Paul's perspective that staffing a new business with energetic, young employees fresh out of university is the superior choice. In my opinion, these younger employees possess the potential to shape the future trajectory of a business.
Firstly, the enthusiasm exhibited by younger employees is unparalleled. For example, renowned Chinese entrepreneur Jack Ma assembled a group of like-minded peers in his early years to establish a company that ultimately achieved immense success. Younger employees, particularly recent graduates, consistently demonstrate an eagerness to tackle challenges head-on.
Secondly, the boundless energy of younger employees serves as their most significant advantage. Their vigor enables them to accomplish tasks more efficiently and at a faster pace than their more experienced counterparts. As the adage goes, physical health is the foundation of success. It is not uncommon to hear stories of individuals amassing considerable wealth but lacking the physical well-being to enjoy it.
Lastly, I believe that experience can be accrued through trial and error. The knowledge gained through personal experiences often proves more valuable than what can be taught by others. In essence, for new businesses seeking to thrive in today's competitive environment, hiring younger employees may prove more beneficial and efficient in the long run.
Title: 6 文章修订
In today's rapidly evolving business landscape, innovation and creativity have become the most crucial factors for competitive success. Consequently, I concur with Paul's perspective that staffing a new business with energetic, young employees fresh out of university is the superior choice. In my opinion, these younger employees possess the potential to shape the future trajectory of a business.
Firstly, the enthusiasm exhibited by younger employees is unparalleled. For example, renowned Chinese entrepreneur Jack Ma assembled a group of like-minded peers in his early years to establish a company that ultimately achieved immense success. Younger employees, particularly recent graduates, consistently demonstrate an eagerness to tackle challenges head-on.
Secondly, the boundless energy of younger employees serves as their most significant advantage. Their vigor enables them to accomplish tasks more efficiently and at a faster pace than their more experienced counterparts. As the adage goes, physical health is the foundation of success. It is not uncommon to hear stories of individuals amassing considerable wealth but lacking the physical well-being to enjoy it.
Lastly, I believe that experience can be accrued through trial and error. The knowledge gained through personal experiences often proves more valuable than what can be taught by others. In essence, for new businesses seeking to thrive in today's competitive environment, hiring younger employees may prove more beneficial and efficient in the long run. (226 words)
In today's rapidly evolving business landscape, innovation and creativity have become the most crucial factors for competitive success. success (clarification: emphasizes the importance of innovation and creativity). Consequently, I concur with Paul's perspective that staffing a new business with energetic, young employees fresh out of university is the superior choice. choice (clarification: states agreement with Paul's view). In my opinion, these younger employees possess the potential to shape the future trajectory of a business. business (reasoning: explains why they agree).
Firstly, the enthusiasm exhibited by younger employees is unparalleled. unparalleled (reasoning: highlights enthusiasm as a key factor). For example, renowned Chinese entrepreneur Jack Ma assembled a group of like-minded peers in his early years to establish a company that ultimately achieved immense success. success (evidence: provides real-life example). Younger employees, particularly recent graduates, consistently demonstrate an eagerness to tackle challenges head-on. head-on (explanation: further elaborates on their enthusiasm).
Secondly, the boundless energy of younger employees serves as their most significant advantage. advantage (reasoning: introduces energy as another important factor). Their vigor enables them to accomplish tasks more efficiently and at a faster pace than their more experienced counterparts. counterparts (explanation: explains how energy translates into efficiency). As the adage goes, physical health is the foundation of success. It is not uncommon to hear stories of individuals amassing considerable wealth but lacking the physical well-being to enjoy it. it (evidence: supports claim with common saying and anecdotal evidence).
Lastly, I believe that experience can be accrued through trial and error. error (reasoning: addresses potential concern about lack of experience). The knowledge gained through personal experiences often proves more valuable than what can be taught by others. others (explanation: argues for value of personal experience over formal education). In essence, for new businesses seeking to thrive in today's competitive environment, hiring younger employees may prove more beneficial and efficient in the long run.run (conclusion: summarizes main argument and reiterates benefits of hiring younger employees).
8 思维导图
1. Introduction
- Innovation and creativity
- Importance in business landscape
- Agree with Paul's perspective
2. Enthusiasm of younger employees
- Example: Jack Ma and his team
- Eagerness to tackle challenges
3. Boundless energy of younger employees
- Efficiency and faster pace
- Physical health as foundation of success
4. Experience gained through trial and error
- Personal experiences more valuable than taught knowledge
5. Conclusion
- Hiring younger employees beneficial for new businesses in the long run
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English definition | Simplified Chinese translation | Sample sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| innovation | ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən | noun | The introduction of new ideas, methods, or things | 创新 | Innovation is the key to staying competitive in today's business landscape. |
| creativity | kriːeɪˈtɪvəti | noun | The ability to create or invent something new | 创造力 | Creativity is essential for solving complex problems in the workplace. |
| enthusiasm | ɪnˈθuziæzəm | noun | Great excitement or interest in something | 热情 | Her enthusiasm for learning was contagious, inspiring others around her. |
| entrepreneur | /ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜr/ | /noun/ | /A person who starts a business/ | /企业家/ | /Jack Ma is a successful entrepreneur who founded Alibaba Group./ |
| vigor | ˈvɪɡər | noun | Physical strength and good health | 活力 | The young athlete displayed great vigor during the competition. |
| foundation | faʊnˈdeɪʃən | noun | The basis on which something is built or formed | 基础 | A strong foundation in mathematics is crucial for success in engineering. |
| trial and error | /traɪəl ənd ˈerər/ | /noun/ | /A way of achieving an aim by trying different methods until you find a successful one/ | /尝试和错误/ | /She learned to cook through trial and error, experimenting with various recipes./ |
| accrued | /əˈkruːd/ | /verb/ | /To increase in number or amount over a period of time/ | /积累/ | /Experience accrued over time can be invaluable for personal growth./ |
| trajectory | trəˈdʒektəri | noun | The path followed by an object moving through space, or the course of development of something | 轨迹 | The company's upward trajectory can be attributed to its innovative strategies. |
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