TOEFL TPO -1 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Dr. Achebe: Let's continue talking about consumer behavior. We have been discussing different ways people go about choosing what products to buy, and there are many potential sources of information and advice for consumers, In your opinion, which is the better strategy for making purchasing decisions, relying on advice from friends and family, or depending on information from online sources? Why?
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Professor
Claire
Asking friends and family members for product recommendations might seem like an easier option, but it might take too much time to get all the information you need. An internet search would be much more efficient. There are many consumer magazines available online that compile lots of data to compare the advantages and disadvantages of one product versus another.
Paul
The last time I bought a computer, I just watched a few videos online to make a decision, and now I regret that. My friends could have advised me better because they know my preferences and the kind of features that I am interested in. Consumers should get advice from the people around them to find the most suitable products.
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While I can appreciate the perspective brought up by Paul, I concur with Claire’s idea that relying on information from online sources provides numerous advantages. First, customer reviews online enable me to avoid purchasing unsuitable objects. For example, affected by the advertisement of brand A, I wanted to buy a laptop of such brand. However, after referring to online comments written by customers who bought it before, I found that its battery could not stay for a long time, which was not convenient for me. Moreover, with a click of a mouse, I am able to have access to a large quantity of information related to any product I want to purchase. It means that I do not need to allocate time to interacting with my friends and parents, engaging in listening and providing feedback instantly, which enables me to boost efficiency. Therefore, it is evident that it is beneficial for people to make decisions basing on online sources.
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1. 子项得分
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. 预估分数
26. 3 任务完成度
这篇文章在完成任务方面做得相当不错,观点明确,论据充分。但是,为了更好地回答问题,你可以尝试在文章中提供更多具体的例子来支持你的观点。此外,在讨论朋友和家人建议的局限性时,可以提供更多详细信息。
改进示例1: 在讨论朋友和家人建议的局限性时,你可以写:“与此同时,朋友和家人可能没有足够的专业知识来为我们提供关于特定产品的准确信息。”
改进示例2: 为了支持在线资源的优势,你可以添加一个关于消费者杂志如何帮助购物者做出明智决策的例子:“例如,在购买一台新冰箱时,我可以查阅消费者杂志上关于各种品牌和型号冰箱的比较数据。”
4. 文章结构与组织
文章结构基本清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在组织方面还有一些改进空间。首先,在段落之间使用过渡词或短语可以使文章更连贯。其次,可以尝试将正文分为两个段落,一个讨论在线资源的优势,另一个讨论朋友和家人建议的局限性。
改进示例1: 在第一段和第二段之间添加过渡词:“然而,在考虑到朋友和家人建议的局限性时,我们可以发现在线资源具有更多优势。”
改进示例2: 将正文分为两个段落,如下所示: “首先,在线客户评论使我能够避免购买不合适的物品。例如……此外,只需点击鼠标,我就可以获取有关我想购买的任何产品的大量信息……因此,在线资源对于做出购买决策非常有帮助。 另一方面,依赖朋友和家人的建议可能会导致我们错过一些重要信息。例如……因此,在这种情况下,依赖在线资源可能是更好的选择。”
5. Grammar
While I can appreciate the perspective brought up by Paul, I concur with Claire’s idea that relying on information from online sources provides numerous advantages. First, customer reviews online enable me to avoid purchasing unsuitable objects. For example, affected by the advertisement ofadvertisement for(Collocation: advertisement of/for) brand A, I wanted to buy a laptop of such brand. However, after referring to online comments written by customers who bought it before, I found that its battery could not stay for a long time, which was not convenient for me. Moreover, with a click of a mouse, I am able to have access to a large quantity of information related to any product I want to purchase. It means that I do not need to allocate time to interacting with my friends and parents, engaging in listening and providing feedback instantly, which enables me to boost efficiency. Therefore, it is evident that it is beneficial for people to make decisions basing on online sources.
Section Title: 6 文章修订
Revised Essay: Although Paul's viewpoint has merit, I am inclined to agree with Claire that utilizing online sources for information offers numerous advantages when making purchasing decisions. Firstly, online customer reviews allow me to circumvent the acquisition of unsuitable products. For instance, swayed by brand A's advertisement, I initially considered purchasing a laptop from them. However, upon consulting online feedback from previous buyers, I discovered that the device's battery life was subpar, rendering it impractical for my needs. Furthermore, the vast wealth of information available at my fingertips eliminates the need for time-consuming interactions with friends and family members. This streamlined approach not only enhances efficiency but also allows me to make well-informed decisions without the constraints of personal biases or limited knowledge. Consequently, it is evident that relying on online sources is a more advantageous strategy for consumers when selecting products. (146 words)
While Although Paul's viewpoint has merit (reason: using "has merit" instead of "I can appreciate" is more concise and clear), I can appreciate the perspective brought up am inclined to agree with Claire that utilizing online sources for information offers numerous advantages when making purchasing decisions (reason: rephrasing to improve clarity and readability). Firstly, online customer reviews allow me to circumvent the acquisition of unsuitable products (reason: using "circumvent the acquisition" instead of "avoid purchasing" adds variety to the language). For instance, swayed by Paul, brand A's advertisement (reason: using "swayed by" instead of "affected by" is more natural in this context), I concur initially considered purchasing a laptop from them. However, upon consulting online feedback from previous buyers (reason: rephrasing for clarity and flow), I discovered that the device's battery life was subpar, rendering it impractical for my needs (reason: using "subpar" and "impractical" adds specificity and clarity). Furthermore, the vast wealth of information available at my fingertips eliminates the need for time-consuming interactions with Claire’s idea friends and family members (reason: rephrasing for clarity and readability). This streamlined approach not only enhances efficiency but also allows me to make well-informed decisions without the constraints of personal biases or limited knowledge (reason: adding details about why this approach is beneficial). Consequently, it is evident that relying on information from online sources provides numerous advantages. First, customer reviews online enable me to avoid purchasing unsuitable objects. For example, affected by the advertisement of brand A, I wanted to buy is a laptop of such brand. However, after referring to online comments written by customers who bought it before, I found that its battery could not stay for a long time, which was not convenient for me. Moreover, with a click of a mouse, I am able to have access to a large quantity of information related to any product I want to purchase. It means that I do not need to allocate time to interacting with my friends and parents, engaging in listening and providing feedback instantly, which enables me to boost efficiency. Therefore, it is evident that it is beneficial for people to make decisions basing on online sources.more advantageous strategy for consumers when selecting products (reason: rephrasing to emphasize the main point).
8 思维导图
- Introduction
- Paul's viewpoint
- Agree with Claire
- Advantages of online sources
- Online customer reviews
- Avoid unsuitable products
- Example: laptop purchase decision
- Vast wealth of information
- Eliminates need for time-consuming interactions
- Enhances efficiency and well-informed decisions
- Avoids personal biases and limited knowledge
- Conclusion
- Online sources are more advantageous for consumers when selecting products
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English definition | Simplified Chinese translation | Sample sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| viewpoint | /ˈvjuːpɔɪnt/ | noun | A particular attitude or way of considering a matter | 观点 | Although Paul's viewpoint has merit, I am inclined to agree with Claire. |
| circumvent | /sɜːrkəmˈvent/ | verb | To find a way around an obstacle or problem | 规避 | Online customer reviews allow me to circumvent the acquisition of unsuitable products. |
| subpar | /sʌbˈpɑr/ | adjective | Below an average level | 不及格 | I discovered that the device's battery life was subpar, rendering it impractical for my needs. |
| impractical | /ɪmˈpræktɪkəl/ | adjective | Unsuitable for a particular situation or purpose because it is not likely to achieve the desired result. | 不切实际的 | The device's battery life was subpar, rendering it impractical for my needs. |
| streamlined | /ˈstriːmlaɪnd/ | adjective | Made simpler and more efficient | 精简的 | This streamlined approach not only enhances efficiency but also allows me to make well-informed decisions. |
| constraints | /kənˈstreɪnts/ | noun | Limitations or restrictions | 限制 | I can make well-informed decisions without the constraints of personal biases or limited knowledge. |
| biases | /ˈbaɪəs/ | noun | A preference or an inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment. | 偏见 | I can make well-informed decisions without the constraints of personal biases or limited knowledge. |
| advantageous | /ædvənˈteɪdʒəs/ | adjective | Involving or creating favorable circumstances that increase the chances of success or effectiveness. | 有利的 | It is evident that relying on online sources is a more advantageous strategy for consumers when selecting products. |
| consumers | /kənˈsjuːmərz/ | noun | A person who purchases goods and services for personal use. | 消费者 | It is evident that relying on online sources is a more advantageous strategy for consumers when selecting products. |
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