TOEFL TPO -1 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Your professor ls teaching a clast on economics. Write a post responding to the profansors question,
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Professor
This week, we'll study an Issue that is often debated by economists, There are many lorge Industries that, while providing significant economic benefits, engage in practices that result In environmental harm, Some would argue that economic success should never come at the cost of damage to the environment, Do you agroe with this view? Why or why not?
Student A
I can't say I agree. Everyone talks about protecting natural resources, but what about protecting humans? Humans need the ability to work and provide for their families, and sometimes this means creating jobs through industries that might contribute to pollution, Those industries can just be monitored by environmental agencies. That's a win-win solution.
Student B
I see your point, Paul, but i don't think there are many Industries that are so essential for the economy that their Impact on the environment can be ignored or meraly "monitored," Continual environmental damage will one day lead to the extinction of species that are essentials to agriculture, That will endanger our food chain.
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I agree with the view that economic success should never come at the cost of damage to the environment. I also agree with student B that damaging the environment could one day lead to the extinction of species that are crucial to agriculture. Additionally, I think we need to keep our environment safe and clean from all types of harm because the next generation of people will need to enjoy that as well. If we consider the benefits of the companies over the health of our environment, then the next generation will be significantly hurt. For better illustration, let me provide an example. I was watching the news the other day, and I found out that some companies in a country in the Middle East have started to build some nuclear plants to produce power. They have easily forgotten about the consequences of it, as if the atomic wastes can damage the sea close to the plant and destroy marine animals and the environment. The country has many areas for wind production, and using wind turbines is much better for the environment than building a nuclear plant. If they start using that plant, the sea will become the graveyard of atomic waste, and the next generation will be unable to enjoy the water and the marine animals in it anymore. That’s why I agree with the view.
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1. Sub Scores
Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5 Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0 Language Use and Grammar: 4.0
2. Estimated Scores
Estimated Score: 26 (based on the average of Sub Scores)
3. Task completeness
The essay addresses the specific requirements of the task well, providing a clear opinion on the issue and supporting it with relevant examples. However, there is room for improvement in terms of elaborating on the viewpoint and providing more concrete evidence to support the argument.
Suggestions for improvement:
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Expand on the example provided, explaining how wind turbines could be a more sustainable alternative to nuclear power plants.
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Include additional examples or case studies that demonstrate the negative impact of prioritizing economic success over environmental protection.
Example 1: Instead of saying "using wind turbines is much better for the environment than building a nuclear plant," you could explain why this is true by discussing how wind energy is renewable, produces no harmful emissions, and has a lower environmental impact compared to nuclear power.
Example 2: You could mention a real-life case study, such as the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in 2010, which caused significant environmental damage due to prioritizing profit over safety measures. This example would further support your argument that economic success should not come at the cost of environmental harm.
4. Essay structure and organization
The essay has a clear structure with an introduction, body, and conclusion. The paragraphs are logically organized, focusing on specific points with supporting details. However, there is room for improvement in terms of transitions between ideas and paragraphs.
Suggestions for improvement:
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Use transitional phrases or words to connect ideas more smoothly.
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Ensure that each paragraph flows naturally from one idea to another by maintaining coherence throughout.
Example 1: Instead of starting your second paragraph with "Additionally," you could use a transitional phrase like "In addition to Student B's argument," which would create a smoother connection between the two paragraphs.
Example 2: To improve the flow between the example of nuclear power plants and the discussion of wind turbines, you could use a transition like "On the other hand, if this country were to invest in wind energy instead, they could avoid these negative environmental consequences." This would help maintain coherence and guide the reader through your argument more effectively.
5. Grammar
I agree with the view that economic success should never come at the cost of damage to the environment. I also agree with student B that damaging the environment could one day lead to the extinction of species that are crucial to agriculture. Additionally,Furthermore, I think we need to keep our environment safe and clean from all types of harm because the next generation of people will need to enjoy thatit as well. If we consider the benefits of the companies over the health of our environment, then the next generation will be significantly hurt.harmed. For better illustration, let me provide an example. I was watching the news the other day, and Iday and found out that some companies in a country in the Middle East have started to build some nuclear plants to produce power. They have easily forgotten about the consequences of it,consequences, as if the atomic wastes canwaste could damage the sea close to the plant and destroy marine animals and the environment. The country has many areas for wind production, and using wind turbines iswould be much better for the environment than building a nuclear plant.
If they start using that plant, the sea will become thea graveyard of atomic waste, and the next generation will be unable to enjoy the water and the marine animals in it anymore.it. That's why I agree with the view.
Display title: 6 Revised Essay
I concur with the perspective that economic success should never be achieved at the expense of environmental degradation. I also support Student B's assertion that continuous environmental harm could eventually lead to the extinction of species vital to agriculture. Furthermore, it is our responsibility to safeguard our environment from all forms of damage, as future generations deserve to inherit a clean and healthy planet. Prioritizing corporate benefits over environmental well-being will have detrimental effects on subsequent generations.
To illustrate my point, I recently came across a news report about certain companies in a Middle Eastern country initiating the construction of nuclear power plants. These organizations seem to have disregarded the potential consequences, such as radioactive waste contaminating nearby seas and destroying marine life and ecosystems. This particular country possesses ample opportunities for wind energy production, which is a far more environmentally friendly alternative compared to nuclear power plants. If these companies proceed with their plans, the sea will become a dumping ground for hazardous waste, depriving future generations of the opportunity to enjoy its waters and marine life. This example reinforces my agreement with the view that economic success should not come at the cost of environmental damage. (203 words)
I concur with the perspective (agree with the view - to make it sound more formal and academic) that economic success should never be achieved at the expense of environmental degradation (cost of damage to the environment - for clarity and emphasis on the negative impact). I also support Student B's assertion (agree with student B - to give a sense of validation) that continuous environmental harm (damaging the environment - to emphasize ongoing damage) could eventually lead to the extinction of species vital to agriculture. Furthermore, it is our responsibility (we need - to emphasize collective responsibility) to safeguard our environment from all forms of damage, as future generations deserve (will need - for emphasis on their rights) to inherit a clean and healthy planet. Prioritizing corporate benefits over environmental well-being will have detrimental effects on subsequent generations (the next generation will be significantly hurt - for clarity and emphasis).
To illustrate my point, I recently came across a news report (I was watching the news the other day, and I found out - for brevity and focus) about certain companies in a Middle Eastern country initiating the construction of nuclear power plants. These organizations seem to have disregarded the potential consequences (have easily forgotten about the consequences of it - for clarity), such as radioactive waste contaminating nearby seas and destroying marine life and ecosystems (as if the atomic wastes can damage...the environment - for specificity). This particular country possesses ample opportunities for wind energy production, which is a far more environmentally friendly alternative compared to nuclear power plants (using wind turbines is much better...than building a nuclear plant - for clarity and emphasis). If these companies proceed with their plans, the sea will become a dumping ground for hazardous waste (the sea will become the graveyard of atomic waste - for stronger imagery), depriving future generations of the opportunity to enjoy its waters and marine life. This example reinforces my agreement with the view that economic success should never not come at the cost of environmental damage to the environment. I also agree with student B that damaging the environment could one day lead to the extinction of species that are crucial to agriculture. Additionally, I think we need to keep our environment safe and clean from all types of harm because the next generation of people will need to enjoy that as well. If we consider the benefits of the companies over the health of our environment, then the next generation will be significantly hurt. For better illustration, let me provide an example. I was watching the news the other day, and I found out that some companies in a country in the Middle East have started to build some nuclear plants to produce power. They have easily forgotten about the consequences of it, as if the atomic wastes can damage the sea close to the plant and destroy marine animals and the environment. The country has many areas for wind production, and using wind turbines is much better for the environment than building a nuclear plant. ¶ If they start using that plant, the sea will become the graveyard of atomic waste, and the next generation will be unable to enjoy the water and the marine animals in it anymore. (That’s why I agree with the view.view - for a stronger conclusion).
8 Mind Map
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Economic success vs. environmental degradation
- Prioritizing corporate benefits
- Detrimental effects on future generations
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Student B's assertion
- Extinction of vital species
- Impact on agriculture
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Responsibility to protect the environment
- Inheritance for future generations
- Clean and healthy planet
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Nuclear power plants example
- Middle Eastern country case study
- Radioactive waste consequences
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Alternative energy sources
- Wind energy production opportunities
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Marine life and ecosystems destruction
- Hazardous waste dumping ground
- Loss of enjoyment for future generations
9 Key Words
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | English Translation | Sample Sentences |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| concur | kənˈkər | verb | agree; be of the same opinion | agree | I concur with the perspective that economic success should not come at the cost of environmental damage. |
| degradation | dɛgrəˈdeɪʃ(ə)n | noun | the condition or process of degrading or being degraded | deterioration | Economic success should never be achieved at the expense of environmental degradation. |
| extinction | ɪkˈstɪŋ(k)ʃ(ə)n | noun | the state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct | dying out | Continuous environmental harm could eventually lead to the extinction of species vital to agriculture. |
| radioactive | reɪdioʊˈæktɪv | adjective | emitting or relating to the emission of ionizing radiation or particles | emitting radiation | Radioactive waste from nuclear power plants can contaminate nearby seas and destroy marine life and ecosystems. |
| hazardous | ˈhazərdəs | adjective | risky; dangerous | dangerous | The sea will become a dumping ground for hazardous waste, depriving future generations of the opportunity to enjoy its waters. |
| wind energy | wɪnd ˈɛnərʤi | noun | power obtained by harnessing the energy of the wind | wind power | This country possesses ample opportunities for wind energy production, which is more environmentally friendly. |
| marine life | məˈrin laɪf | noun | plants, animals, and other organisms that live in or near the ocean | ocean life | Marine life and ecosystems will be destroyed if companies proceed with their plans for nuclear power plants. |
| alternative | ɔlˈtərnətɪv | adjective | (of one or more things) available as another possibility | another option | Wind energy production is a far more environmentally friendly alternative compared to nuclear power plants. |
| subsequent | ˈsʌbsɪkwənt | adjective | coming after something in time; following | following | Prioritizing corporate benefits over environmental well-being will have detrimental effects on subsequent generations. |
6 Revised Essay
I concur with the perspective that economic success should never be achieved at the expense of environmental degradation. I also support Student B's assertion that continuous environmental harm could eventually lead to the extinction of species vital to agriculture. Furthermore, it is our responsibility to safeguard our environment from all forms of damage, as future generations deserve to inherit a clean and healthy planet. Prioritizing corporate benefits over environmental well-being will have detrimental effects on subsequent generations.
To illustrate my point, I recently came across a news report about certain companies in a Middle Eastern country initiating the construction of nuclear power plants. These organizations seem to have disregarded the potential consequences, such as radioactive waste contaminating nearby seas and destroying marine life and ecosystems. This particular country possesses ample opportunities for wind energy production, which is a far more environmentally friendly alternative compared to nuclear power plants. If these companies proceed with their plans, the sea will become a dumping ground for hazardous waste, depriving future generations of the opportunity to enjoy its waters and marine life. This example reinforces my agreement with the view that economic success should not come at the cost of environmental damage.
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