TOEFL TPO -1 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Intelligent machines are generally seen as a sign of progress, but what is lost when we replace humans with machines? Do you think the accelerating variety and prevalence of intelligent machines have the meaning of their presence in our lives?
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Professor
Many of the goods and services we depend on daily are now supplied by intelligent, automated machines rather than human beings. For example, robots build cars and other goods on assembly lines, where once there were human workers. Many of our phone conversations are now conducted not with people but with sophisticated technologies. Intelligent machines are generally seen as a sign of progress, but what is lost when we replace humans with machines? Do you think the accelerating variety and prevalence of intelligent machines have the meaning of their presence in our lives?
Claire
I think automation has deprived us of many things in our life. Here I want to mention what we lose with the replacement of people by machines is some part of our own humanity. Even our mundane daily encounters no longer require from us basic courtesy, respect, and tolerance for other people. It is awful!
Paul
I don't see any disadvantages of intelligent, automated machines. Machines are good at low-skill, repetitive jobs, and at high speed, extremely precise jobs. In both cases they work better than humans. This efficiency leads to a more prosperous and progressive world for everyone.
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As the proliferation of intelligent machines, something old things were deprived from our life and something new were added. Thus what we lose and what we get? In my opinion, I agree with Claire's opinion that we will lose basic humanity. Because we no longer need to communicate with the real human, we just need to communicate with the ridged and cold machines. Words and characters are no longer our languages which will be replaced by the dull codes. Above all what is the most vital feature to distinguish human and machines? That must be emotion. As the declining of communication, our emotional feeling will fade away. The border to distinguish human and machines will be blurred. At that time our humanity will dissipate. Objectively, acceleration variety and prevalence of intelligent machines have the meaning of their presence in our lives, however, the drawbacks must overrun the advantages. Intelligent machines facilitate our life but they also impaired our nature and they cause the employment rate decline, classes contradictory more sharp. Those terrible ramification will even cause the downfall of the government and society disorder. In essence, intelligent machines will tear and wear our humanity, even through they facilitate our life, the disadvantages still too cost to be afforded.
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1. 子项得分
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Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.0
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Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 3.5
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Language Use and Grammar: 3.0
2. 预估分数
22. 3 任务完成度
这篇文章在回答问题方面做得不错,但仍有改进的空间。首先,你需要更具体地说明智能机器对人类情感和沟通的影响。其次,尝试提供一些具体的例子来支持你的观点。最后,在语法和词汇方面也需要加强。
示例1: Instead of "Because we no longer need to communicate with the real human, we just need to communicate with the ridged and cold machines.", you could write "The increasing reliance on machines for communication can lead to a decline in face-to-face interactions, which are essential for developing empathy and understanding."
示例2: Instead of "Intelligent machines facilitate our life but they also impaired our nature", you could write "While intelligent machines have undoubtedly made our lives more convenient, they have also led to a loss of human connection and empathy."
4. 文章结构与组织
文章的结构可以更加清晰。建议在开头部分简要介绍你将讨论的主题,并在结尾部分总结你的观点。同时,确保每个段落都集中讨论一个特定的观点,并使用恰当的过渡词来连接各个段落。
示例1: You could start your essay with an introduction like this: "The rise of intelligent machines has brought about significant changes in our lives. While they have made many tasks more efficient, there are also concerns about the impact on human connection and empathy. In this essay, I will discuss the potential loss of humanity as a result of increasing reliance on machines."
示例2: To improve the organization of your essay, you could use transition words and phrases like "Firstly," "Additionally," and "In conclusion" to guide the reader through your argument. For example: "Firstly, the decline in face-to-face communication can lead to a loss of empathy. Additionally, the increasing reliance on machines may result in job losses and social unrest."
5. 语法批改
As the proliferation of intelligent machines, something old things were deprived fromdeprived of(Collocation: deprive from/of) our life and something new were added. ThusThus,(Commas after conjunctive/linking adverbs in front of a new sentence.) what we lose and what we get? In my opinion, I agree with Claire's opinion that we will lose basic humanity.
Because we no longer need to communicate with the real human, we just need to communicate with the ridged and cold machines. Words and characters are no longer our languages which will be replaced by the dull codes.
Above allall,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) what is the most vital feature to distinguish human and machines? That must be emotion. As the declining of communication, our emotional feeling will fade away. The border to distinguish human and machines will be blurred. At that time our humanity will dissipate.
Objectively, acceleration variety and prevalence of intelligent machines have the meaning of their presence in our lives, however, the drawbacks must overrun the advantages. Intelligent machines facilitate our life but, but(comma between independent clauses) they also impaired our nature and, and(comma between independent clauses) they cause the employment rate decline, classes contradictory more sharp. Those terrible ramificationThis terrible ramification('this' vs. 'these') will even cause the downfall of the government and society disorder.
In essence, intelligent machines will tear and wear our humanity, even through they facilitate our life, the disadvantages still too costto cost(too go (to go)) to be afforded.
Title: 6 文章修订
The rapid advancement and integration of intelligent machines into our daily lives have undoubtedly brought about significant changes. While some view this as a sign of progress, others argue that we are losing essential aspects of our humanity in the process. I concur with Claire's opinion that the increasing reliance on machines may erode our basic human values.
As we interact more with rigid and cold machines rather than real people, our modes of communication are gradually shifting from words and characters to dull codes. This transformation has the potential to weaken the bonds that connect us as humans.
A key distinction between humans and machines lies in our capacity for emotion. As face-to-face communication declines, so too does our ability to express and experience emotions with one another. Consequently, the line separating humans from machines becomes increasingly blurred, leading to a potential loss of humanity.
While it is true that the growing variety and prevalence of intelligent machines serve a purpose in our lives, it is crucial to consider whether their drawbacks outweigh their benefits. Although these machines have made certain aspects of life more convenient, they have also negatively impacted our natural instincts and contributed to rising unemployment rates and social inequality. These detrimental consequences could eventually lead to governmental collapse and societal disorder.
In summary, despite the conveniences offered by intelligent machines, their widespread adoption may ultimately erode essential elements of our humanity. The costs associated with these disadvantages must be carefully weighed against any perceived benefits as we continue to integrate these technologies into our lives. (263 words)
As the proliferation The rapid advancement and integration of intelligent machines, something old things were deprived from our life and something new were added. Thus what machines into our daily lives have undoubtedly brought about significant changes (clarified the subject). While some view this as a sign of progress, others argue that we lose and what we get? In my opinion, are losing essential aspects of our humanity in the process (improved flow and clarity). I agree concur with Claire's opinion that the increasing reliance on machines may erode our basic human values (corrected grammar).
As we will lose basic humanity. interact more with rigid and cold machines rather than real people, our modes of communication are gradually shifting from words and characters to dull codes (improved clarity and grammar). This transformation has the potential to weaken the bonds that connect us as humans (added explanation).
Because we no longer need to communicate A key distinction between humans and machines lies in our capacity for emotion (clarified the subject). As face-to-face communication declines, so too does our ability to express and experience emotions with the real human, we just need to communicate one another (improved flow and clarity). Consequently, the line separating humans from machines becomes increasingly blurred, leading to a potential loss of humanity (corrected grammar).
While it is true that the growing variety and prevalence of intelligent machines serve a purpose in our lives, it is crucial to consider whether their drawbacks outweigh their benefits (improved clarity). Although these machines have made certain aspects of life more convenient, they have also negatively impacted our natural instincts and contributed to rising unemployment rates and social inequality (corrected grammar). These detrimental consequences could eventually lead to governmental collapse and societal disorder (improved flow).
In summary, despite the conveniences offered by intelligent machines, their widespread adoption may ultimately erode essential elements of our humanity (corrected grammar). The costs associated with the ridged and cold machines. Words and characters are no longer our languages which will be replaced by the dull codes. ¶ Above all what is the most vital feature to distinguish human and machines? That these disadvantages must be emotion. As the declining of communication, our emotional feeling will fade away. The border to distinguish human and machines will be blurred. At that time our humanity will dissipate. ¶ Objectively, acceleration variety and prevalence of intelligent machines have the meaning of their presence in our lives, however, the drawbacks must overrun the advantages. Intelligent machines facilitate our life but they also impaired our nature and they cause the employment rate decline, classes contradictory more sharp. Those terrible ramification will even cause the downfall of the government and society disorder. ¶ In essence, intelligent machines will tear and wear our humanity, even through they facilitate our life, the disadvantages still too cost to be afforded.carefully weighed against any perceived benefits as we continue to integrate these technologies into our lives.
Title: 8 思维导图
1. Introduction
- Rapid advancement of intelligent machines
- Debate on progress vs. loss of humanity
- Agreement with Claire's opinion
2. Communication shift
- Interaction with machines vs. people
- Changing modes of communication
- Weakening human bonds
3. Emotional capacity
- Decline in face-to-face communication
- Loss of emotional expression and experience
- Blurring line between humans and machines
4. Drawbacks vs. benefits
- Purpose of intelligent machines in our lives
- Negative impacts on natural instincts, unemployment, and social inequality
5. Conclusion
- Erosion of essential elements of humanity
- Weighing costs against benefits as we integrate technologies into our lives.
Title: 9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| advancement | /ədˈvænsmənt/ | noun | the process or result of making something better or more advanced | 进步 | The rapid advancement of technology has changed our lives dramatically. |
| integration | /ˌɪntɪˈɡreɪʃən/ | noun | the act or process of combining two or more things so that they work together well | 整合 | The integration of intelligent machines into our daily lives has brought about significant changes. |
| erosion | /ɪˈroʊʒən/ | noun | the gradual destruction or weakening of something | 侵蚀 | The erosion of human values is a concern as we rely more on machines. |
| communication | /kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ | noun | the act of sharing information, especially when this involves speaking or writing | 交流 | The shift in communication modes can weaken human bonds. |
| emotion | /ɪˈmoʊʃən/ | noun | a strong feeling, such as love, anger, joy, hate, or fear | 情感 | Emotion is a key distinction between humans and machines. |
| face-to-face | /feɪs tə feɪs/ | adjective | (of communication) involving people being together and talking directly to each other | 面对面的 | Face-to-face communication is declining due to technology. |
| unemployment | /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ | noun | the number of people who do not have a job that provides money | 失业 | Unemployment rates have risen due to the increasing use of intelligent machines. |
| social inequality | /ˈsoʊʃəl ˌɪnk(w)əlˈæləti/ | noun | a situation in which some groups in a society have more money, power, etc., than others | 社会不平等 | Social inequality has been exacerbated by the reliance on machines. |
| governmental collapse | /gʌvərnməntl kə'læps/ | noun | the sudden failure of a government and its institutions │ 政府崩溃 │ The detrimental consequences of relying on machines could lead to governmental collapse. | ||
| societal disorder | /səˈsaɪətl dɪsˈɔrdər/ | noun | a state of confusion or lack of organization within a society | 社会混乱 | Societal disorder may result from the negative impacts of intelligent machines. |
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