TOEFL TPO -1 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: In class today, we are going to talk about grading students. Before you come to class, I want you to think about whether grades are beneficial. On one hand, they provide a way to measure students’ progress. On the other hand, some argue that grades are too focused on performance and don’t provide an accurate picture of a student’s overall academic abilities. If you had to choose, would you say that students should be given grades or not? Why?
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Professor
In class today, we are going to talk about grading students. Before you come to class, I want you to think about whether grades are beneficial. On one hand, they provide a way to measure students’ progress. On the other hand, some argue that grades are too focused on performance and don’t provide an accurate picture of a student’s overall academic abilities. If you had to choose, would you say that students should be given grades or not? Why?
Lila
I think that students should not be given grades. Grades create a needlessly competitive environment and can make students feel like they are only valued for their academic performance. This can be harmful to their mental health and can discourage them. Instead of giving specific grades, teachers should provide personal feedback that helps students understand what they need to improve and how they can do so.
Jake
I disagree. I believe that grades are the only way for students to understand how well they are doing and the only way to motivate them to work harder. Without grades, there would be no way to measure their progress or identify areas where they need to improve. Moreover, grades prepare students for the real world where they will be judged based on their performance.
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When it comes to me, I strongly agree with Lila’s point of view that it is wrong to give students their grades because it would harm their mental health, making them depressed. Jake raises a relevant point that grades are the only motivation for students to work harder, but he does not mention that a bad grade means great pressure on the student. Unfortunately, bad grades discourage students but do not motivate them. So, I would add that if grades are given to students, the students having bad grades may be bullied by ignoring them. Nowadays, there is a serious situation of bullying that exists in every school, under this circumstance, when grades are given to students, there is inevitably a comparison among them by grades, and these students always getting much worse grades may be defeated every time by those who have better grades. Gradually, these students may be defined as these silly or lazy people. Following that, that wrong perspective will grow slowly in everybody's mind, when the students have enough bad grades, students will not like to make friends who are considered stupid. Namely, fewer students will consider that these students have bad grades, and they might be ignored or even a joke for others to discuss. As a result, bullying was caused by the source of giving grades. Take me for an example, I was once a student who studied badly, at that time, some students always whispered to judge me or even ignored me even when I talked to them, this situation changed until my grades were better. Therefore, I am still convinced that students should not be given grades.
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1. 子项得分
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Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
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Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
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Language Use and Grammar: 3.5
2. 预估分数
- 25
3. 任务完成度
总体来说,这篇文章回答了题目的要求,提出了反对给学生打分的观点,并用自己的经历作为例子。但是,文章在以下方面还有待改进:
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文章中有一些语法错误和表达不清晰的地方,需要进行修改。
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文章可以更深入地探讨其他原因,例如教师如何在不给学生打分的情况下评估他们的进步。
改进建议示例:
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"Take me for an example, I was once a student who studied badly" 可以改为 "For instance, when I was a student with poor academic performance"
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可以添加一段讨论教师如何在不给学生打分的情况下评估他们的进步,例如:"Instead of using grades, teachers can utilize other assessment methods such as written feedback, peer evaluation, or project-based assessments to evaluate students' progress."
4. 文章结构与组织
文章结构基本清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。但是,在以下方面还有待改进:
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引言部分可以更明确地提出自己的观点。
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文章中缺少过渡词,使得段落之间的衔接不够自然。
改进建议示例:
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引言部分可以修改为:"In this essay, I will argue that students should not be given grades due to the negative impact on their mental health and the potential for bullying."
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在段落之间添加过渡词,例如:"Firstly, grades can harm students' mental health." 和 "Secondly, giving grades may lead to bullying among students."
5. 语法批改
When it comes to me, I strongly agree with Lila’s point of view that it is wrong to give students their grades because it would harm their mental health, making them depressed. Jake raises a relevant point that grades are the only motivation for students to work harder, but he does not mention that a bad grade means great pressure on the student. Unfortunately, bad grades discourage students but do not motivate them. So, I would add that if grades are given to students, the students having bad grades may be bullied by ignoring them. Nowadays, there is a serious situation of bullying that exists in every school, under this circumstance, when grades are given to students, there is inevitably a comparison among them by grades, and these students always getting much worse grades may be defeated every time by those who have better grades. Gradually, these students may be defined as these silly or lazy people. Following that, that wrong perspective will grow slowly in everybody's mind, when the students have enough bad grades, students will not like to make friends who are considered stupid. Namely, fewer students will consider that these students have bad grades, and they might be ignored or even a joke for others to discuss. As a result, bullying was caused by the source of giving grades. Take me for an example, I was once a student who studied badly, at that time, some students always whispered to judge me or even ignored me even when I talked to them, this situation changed until my grades were better. Therefore, I am still convinced that students should not be given grades.
Section Title: The Impact of Grading on Students
In the debate surrounding the efficacy of grading students, I find myself aligning with Lila's perspective that assigning grades can be detrimental to students' mental health and overall well-being. While Jake posits that grades serve as a crucial motivator for students to strive for excellence, he fails to acknowledge the negative consequences that may arise from a poor academic performance. Regrettably, low grades often demoralize rather than inspire students to improve. Furthermore, I contend that assigning grades can exacerbate existing issues of bullying within educational institutions.
In today's academic climate, where bullying is a pervasive problem in schools, the practice of grading students inevitably leads to comparisons and hierarchies based on academic performance. Consequently, those who consistently receive lower grades may be stigmatized as intellectually inferior or lazy individuals. This misguided perception can gradually take root in the collective consciousness of their peers, resulting in social isolation and ridicule for these so-called "underachievers." In essence, the act of grading inadvertently contributes to an environment where bullying thrives.
Drawing from personal experience, I recall a time when my own academic struggles led to exclusion and judgment from my classmates. It was only after my grades improved that this treatment subsided. This anecdote serves as a testament to the harmful effects that grading can have on students' self-esteem and social standing among their peers. In light of these considerations, I maintain that refraining from assigning grades would be a more compassionate and constructive approach to evaluating student progress. (254 words)
When it comes to me, In the debate surrounding the efficacy of grading students, I strongly agree find myself aligning with Lila’s point of view that it is wrong to give students their grades because it would harm their Lila's perspective (clarifying the subject of agreement) that assigning grades can be detrimental to students' mental health, making them depressed. health and overall well-being. While Jake raises a relevant point that grades are the only motivation posits that grades serve as a crucial motivator for students to work harder, but strive for excellence, he does not mention that a fails to acknowledge the negative consequences (adding context to Jake's argument) that may arise from a poor academic performance. Regrettably, low grades often demoralize rather than inspire students to improve (clarifying the effect of bad grade means great pressure grades). Furthermore, I contend that assigning grades can exacerbate existing issues of bullying within educational institutions (introducing a new point).
In today's academic climate, where bullying is a pervasive problem in schools, the practice of grading students inevitably leads to comparisons and hierarchies based on the student. Unfortunately, bad grades discourage students but do not motivate them. So, I would add that if grades are given to students, the students having bad academic performance (explaining how grading contributes to bullying). Consequently, those who consistently receive lower grades may be bullied by ignoring them. Nowadays, there is a serious situation of bullying that exists in every school, under this circumstance, when grades are given to students, there is inevitably a comparison among them by grades, and these students always getting much worse grades may be defeated every time by those who have better grades. Gradually, these students may be defined stigmatized as these silly intellectually inferior or lazy people. Following that, that wrong perspective will grow slowly individuals. This misguided perception can gradually take root in everybody's mind, the collective consciousness of their peers, resulting in social isolation and ridicule for these so-called "underachievers" (elaborating on the consequences of this perception). In essence, the act of grading inadvertently contributes to an environment where bullying thrives (summarizing this paragraph's main point).
Drawing from personal experience (establishing credibility), I recall a time when the students my own academic struggles led to exclusion and judgment from my classmates. It was only after my grades improved that this treatment subsided. This anecdote serves as a testament to the harmful effects that grading can have enough bad grades, students will not like to make friends who are considered stupid. Namely, fewer students will consider that on students' self-esteem and social standing among their peers (connecting personal experience with broader implications). In light of these students have bad grades, and they might considerations, I maintain that refraining from assigning grades would be ignored or even a joke for others to discuss. As a result, bullying was caused by the source of giving grades. Take me for a more compassionate and constructive approach to evaluating student progress (concluding statement with an example, I was once a student who studied badly, at that time, some students always whispered to judge me or even ignored me even when I talked to them, this situation changed until my grades were better. Therefore, I am still convinced that students should not be given grades.alternative solution).
8 思维导图
1. The Impact of Grading on Students
├── A. Detrimental to mental health and well-being
├── B. Low grades demoralize rather than inspire
├── C. Exacerbate bullying issues in schools
2. Academic Comparisons and Hierarchies
├── A. Stigmatization of lower-graded students
├── B. Social isolation and ridicule
├── C. Contribution to bullying environment
3. Personal Experience
├── A. Academic struggles leading to exclusion and judgment
├── B. Improved grades resulting in better treatment
4. Alternative Approach: No Grades
├── A. Compassionate evaluation method
└── B. Constructive feedback for student progress
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| efficacy | /ˈɛfɪkəsi/ | noun | the ability to produce a desired or intended result | 效力 | The efficacy of grading students is a topic of debate in education circles today |
| detrimental | /dɛtrɪˈmɛntəl/ | adjective | tending to cause harm | 有害的 | Assigning grades can be detrimental to students' mental health |
| demoralize | /dɪˈmɔrəlaɪz/ | verb | cause (someone) to lose confidence or hope | 使泄气 | Low grades often demoralize students instead of inspiring them |
| exacerbate | /ɪgˈzæsərbeɪt/ | verb | make (a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling) worse | 加剧 | Assigning grades can exacerbate existing issues of bullying in schools |
| stigmatize | /ˈstɪgmətaɪz/ | verb | describe or regard as worthy of disgrace or great disapproval | 使受耻辱 | Lower-graded students may be stigmatized as intellectually inferior |
| pervasive | /pərˈveɪsɪv/ | adjective | spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people | 普遍的 | Bullying is a pervasive problem in schools today |
| anecdote | /ˈænɪkdoʊt/ | noun | a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person | 轶事 | My personal anecdote serves as a testament to the harmful effects of grading |
| compassionate | /kəmˈpæʃənət/ | adjective | feeling or showing sympathy and concern for others | 富有同情心的 | Refraining from assigning grades would be a more compassionate approach |
| constructive | /kənˈstrʌktɪv/ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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