TOEFL TPO -1 Academic Discussion Writing Sample: Today we’re going to talk about some social rules for young people to follow. School rules can often help maintain order, prevent harm, and promote fairness. For example, there are education requirements, driving laws,employment laws, alcohol use and smoking laws. Some people argue that today these rules are too strict for the young since there are too many restrictions on them. What is your opnion on the issue?
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Professor
Today we’re going to talk about some social rules for young people to follow. School rules can often help maintain order, prevent harm, and promote fairness. For example, there are education requirements, driving laws,employment laws, alcohol use and smoking laws. Some people argue that today these rules are too strict for the young since there are too many restrictions on them. What is your opnion on the issue?
Student A
Sara B.:I disagree that the rules thet societies today expect young people to follow and obey are too strict. Teens need rules and structures to help them develop self-discipline, resonsibility, and independence. They are at a crucial stage where they can easily be influenced and make unwise decisions. Rules can also help keep them safe and healthy by setting boundaries around risky bahaviors such as drug use and unsafe driving. Therefore, I think we should set up more strict rules for the young to obey.
Student B
Taehyun O.:I think Sara has a point about strict rules helping teens remain safe and healthy. However, parents and other authority figures need to be mindful of how they enforce rules. Being too strict can lead to negative outcomes such as rebellion, dishonesy, and low self-esteem. Thusm it is important for young people to have some autonomy and freedom to make their own choice.
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In concurrence with Sara B.'s opinion, I firmly believe that setting up more strict rules for the young today is a preferable approach as rules can improve self-discipline and keep students' safe and physical health. Moreover, I would like to emphasize the importance of guiding education. Since the young have not formed their capacity to discern and judge entirely, they will do something unconsciously.l My friend's cousin serves as a precise example. At his age of 10, he started to hurt his classmates seriously which was banned from the current rules because he did not know the serious consequence of the problem. But then he was sent to Juvenile prison to receive education. After a month's education, he realized that what he did before was harmful to his classmate. He apologized to his classmate and improved his behavior. Eventually, thanks to the strict rule, he returned to the right way of his life.
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1. 子项得分
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Relevance and Contribution to Discussion: 4.5
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Clarity and Elaboration of Viewpoint: 4.0
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Language Use and Grammar: 3.5
2. 预估分数
- 25
3. 任务完成度
这篇文章基本上完成了任务要求,表达了作者对于年轻人应该遵守更严格规则的观点。但是,文章中有一些语法错误和用词不当的地方,需要改进。此外,文章在阐述观点时可以更具体一些,提供更多相关的例子和细节。
改进建议示例:
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将 "Since the young have not formed their capacity to discern and judge entirely, they will do something unconsciously." 改为 "Since young people have not fully developed their capacity to discern and judge, they may engage in harmful behaviors unconsciously."
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在讨论朋友的表弟的例子时,可以提供更多具体细节,如他在青少年监狱接受了哪些教育和帮助。
4. 文章结构与组织
文章结构基本清晰,包括引言、正文和结论。然而,在组织上还有改进空间。首先,在引言部分可以简要介绍两位学生的观点,并明确自己的立场。其次,在正文部分可以使用更明确的主题句来引导每段内容,并在段落之间使用过渡词或短语来保持连贯性。
改进建议示例:
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在引言部分,可以加入一句话介绍两位学生的观点,如 "While Sara B. believes that stricter rules are necessary for young people, Taehyun O. argues that too much strictness can lead to negative outcomes."
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在正文部分,可以使用主题句来引导段落内容,如 "One reason why stricter rules are beneficial for young people is that they help develop self-discipline and responsibility."
5. 语法批改
In concurrence with Sara B.'s opinion, I firmly believe that setting up more strict rules for the young today is a preferable approachapproach,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) as rules can improve self-discipline and keep students' safe and physical health.
Moreover, I would like to emphasize the importance of guiding education. Since the young have not formed their capacity to discern and judge entirely, they will do something unconsciously.l My friend's cousin serves as a precise example. At his age of 10, he started to hurt his classmates seriouslyseriously,(This rule identifies whether commas are missing in a sentence.) which was banned from the current rules because he did not know the serious consequence of the problem. But then he was sent to Juvenile prison to receive education. After a month's education, he realized that what he did before was harmful to his classmate. He apologized to his classmate and improved his behavior. Eventually, thanks to the strict rule, he returned to the right way of his life.
Title: 6 文章修订
In agreement with Sara B.'s perspective, I assert that implementing stricter rules for young individuals today is a favorable approach, as these regulations can enhance self-discipline and ensure the safety and well-being of students. Furthermore, I would like to underscore the significance of providing proper guidance in education. Given that young people have not yet fully developed their ability to discern and make sound judgments, they may engage in harmful activities without realizing the consequences.
A prime example of this can be seen in the case of my friend's cousin. At the age of 10, he began seriously injuring his classmates, an act prohibited by existing rules, due to his lack of understanding regarding the severity of his actions. Subsequently, he was sent to a juvenile detention center to receive education. After a month of instruction, he recognized the harm he had caused and apologized to his classmates before amending his behavior. Ultimately, it was the strict rule that guided him back onto the right path in life. (171 words)
In concurrence agreement with Sara B.'s opinion, perspective (revised for a more natural tone), I firmly believe assert that setting up more strict implementing stricter rules for the young individuals today is a preferable favorable approach (changed "preferable" to "favorable" for better word choice), as rules these regulations can enhance self-discipline and ensure the safety and well-being of students (rephrased to improve self-discipline and keep students' safe and physical health. ¶ Moreover, clarity). Furthermore, I would like to emphasize the importance of guiding education. Since the underscore the significance of providing proper guidance in education (revised for better word choice). Given that young people have not formed yet fully developed their capacity ability to discern and judge entirely, make sound judgments (rephrased for clarity), they will do something unconsciously.l My may engage in harmful activities without realizing the consequences (revised for a more natural tone).
A prime example of this can be seen in the case of my friend's cousin serves as a precise example. (rephrased for better word choice). At his the age of 10, he started to hurt his classmates began seriously which was banned from the current rules because he did not know the serious consequence of the problem. But then injuring his classmates, an act prohibited by existing rules, due to his lack of understanding regarding the severity of his actions (revised for clarity and a more natural tone). Subsequently, he was sent to Juvenile prison a juvenile detention center to receive education. education (changed "prison" to "detention center" for accuracy). After a month's education, he realized month of instruction, he recognized the harm he had caused and apologized to his classmates before amending his behavior (revised for a more natural tone). Ultimately, it was the strict rule that what he did before was harmful to his classmate. He apologized to his classmate and improved his behavior. Eventually, thanks to the strict rule, he returned to guided him back onto the right way of his life.path in life (rephrased for better word choice and clarity).
8 思维导图
1. Introduction
- Agreement with Sara B.'s perspective
- Importance of stricter rules for young individuals
2. Enhance self-discipline
- Develop good habits
- Foster responsibility and accountability
3. Ensure safety and well-being of students
- Protection from harmful activities
- Promote a positive learning environment
4. Proper guidance in education
- Importance of adult supervision and mentorship
- Help young people develop sound judgment skills
5. Case study: Friend's cousin
- Background: injuring classmates at age 10 due to lack of understanding consequences
- Intervention: sent to juvenile detention center for education
- Outcome: recognition of harm, apology, and amended behavior
6. Conclusion
- Stricter rules as a favorable approach
- Guidance in education for better decision-making skills
9 关键词
| Word | Phonetic Symbol | Part of Speech | English Definition | Simplified Chinese Translation | Sample Sentence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| perspective | /pərˈspɛktɪv/ | noun | A particular attitude or way of considering | 观点 | Sara B.'s perspective on stricter rules is convincing. |
| self-discipline | /ˌsɛlfˈdɪsəplɪn/ | noun | The ability to control one's feelings and actions | 自律 | Stricter rules can enhance self-discipline among young individuals. |
| discern | /dɪˈsɜrn/ | verb | To perceive or recognize something | 辨别 | Young people have not yet fully developed their ability to discern. |
| consequences | /ˈkɒnsɪkwənsɪz/ | noun | Results or effects of an action or condition | 后果 | They may engage in harmful activities without realizing the consequences. |
| prohibited | /prəˈhɪbɪtɪd/ | adjective | Forbidden by law, rules, or custom | 禁止的 | Injuring classmates is an act prohibited by existing rules. |
| juvenile | /ˈdʒuːvənaɪl/ | adjective | Relating to young people | 少年的 | He was sent to a juvenile detention center to receive education. |
| detention | /dɪˈtɛnʃən/ | noun | The act of detaining someone | 拘留 | The detention center provided strict guidance and education for him. |
| amend | /əˈmend/ | verb | To make minor changes in order to improve | 修改 | He apologized and amended his behavior after realizing the harm he caused. |
| mentorship | /ˈmɛntərʃɪp/ | _ | noun__________ | Guidance provided by a mentor | 指导________________________ |
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