IELTS Writing Task 2 Band 8 Sample: Some people hold that we should spend amount of time and money on the protection of wild animals. Some people argue that they should be spent on human populations. To what extent do you agree or disagree ?
This is an Opinion Essay, which is a standard question type in IELTS Writing Task 2. Understanding how to recognize and respond to it correctly is essential for achieving a high band score. The essay focuses on the debate over resource allocation between wildlife protection and human needs. This is a crucial issue as both sides present compelling arguments.
An opinion essay requires you to express your viewpoint on a given topic. You must present a clear position and support it with relevant arguments and examples. Examiners expect well-structured responses that articulate a balanced perspective.
The essay focuses on the debate over resource allocation between wildlife protection and human needs. This is a crucial issue as both sides present compelling arguments.
This essay will explore the rationale for prioritizing wildlife conservation and the opposing view that human welfare should take precedence.
1. How to Analyze the IELTS Writing Task 2 Question about Allocation of Resources: Wildlife Protection vs Human Development
Full Question: Some people hold that we should spend amount of time and money on the protection of wild animals. Some people argue that they should be spent on human populations. To what extent do you agree or disagree ?
This question asks you to evaluate the importance of allocating resources to wildlife protection versus human needs. You must decide whether you agree more with investing in wildlife or in human welfare. It's essential to understand the implications of both choices.
Keywords to focus on:
- wildlife protection
- human populations
- resource allocation
- conservation
- welfare
Justifications for Investing in Wildlife Conservation
- Wildlife conservation maintains ecological balance, which is crucial for human survival.
- Investing in wildlife protection can lead to sustainable tourism, boosting local economies.
- Protecting biodiversity ensures the availability of resources that humans depend on, like clean air and water.
Reasons to Prioritize Human Welfare Over Wildlife Protection
- Human populations face immediate challenges like poverty and healthcare that require urgent resources.
- Investing in human development can lead to technological advancements that benefit both people and wildlife.
- Addressing human welfare can reduce the pressure on wildlife by decreasing the need for habitat destruction.
Examples and Reasoning Paths
- Efforts in countries like Costa Rica have shown that protecting wildlife can attract tourism and create jobs.
- Countries struggling with poverty, such as in parts of Africa, often prioritize human needs over wildlife due to limited resources.
- Technological innovations in agriculture can reduce human encroachment on wildlife habitats.
Which side is easier to argue? Arguing for human welfare is often easier due to the immediate and tangible benefits it provides, such as improved health and education.
2. How to Plan Your Essay for a Opinion Essay
When addressing this question, consider the immediate benefits of human welfare versus the long-term ecological benefits of wildlife conservation. Balance your arguments with real-world examples to illustrate your points effectively.
Planning Steps:
- Brainstorm the immediate and long-term benefits of investing in wildlife conservation and human welfare.
- Outline your essay by deciding on the introduction, body paragraphs focusing on each side, and a conclusion that summarizes your stance.
- Structure paragraphs by presenting a clear topic sentence, supporting it with arguments, and concluding with relevant examples.
Question-Specific Considerations:
- Consider the economic impact of wildlife conservation versus human welfare investments.
- Think about the ethical implications of prioritizing one over the other.
- Reflect on the global versus local impact of your chosen stance.
3. What is the Ideal Structure for a Band 8 Essay?
Follow this structure to achieve a Band 8 score:
- Introduction: The debate over whether resources should be allocated to wildlife conservation or human welfare is complex. This essay will examine both perspectives before presenting a justified opinion.
- Body Paragraph 1: Begin with the importance of wildlife conservation, discussing ecological balance and economic benefits through sustainable tourism, supported by examples like Costa Rica.
- Body Paragraph 2: Shift to arguing for prioritizing human welfare due to urgent needs like healthcare and education, using examples from developing countries facing poverty.
- (Optional) Body Paragraph 3: Discuss potential compromises, such as integrated approaches that benefit both wildlife and human populations.
- Conclusion: Conclude by summarizing the main points and stating a clear opinion on the preferred allocation of resources, emphasizing a balanced approach if applicable.
Detailed Paragraph Guidance
- Introduction Tips: Paraphrase the question carefully and state your position clearly, setting the stage for a balanced discussion.
- Body Paragraph 1 Tips: Use concrete examples to illustrate the benefits of wildlife conservation, ensuring a logical flow of ideas.
- Body Paragraph 2 Tips: Highlight the urgency of human needs and provide examples to support your points, maintaining a clear argumentative structure.
- Conclusion Tips: Restate your position and suggest a balanced approach if appropriate, ensuring clarity and coherence.
4. Band 7 to 9 Sample Essays
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5. FAQ: What You Need to Know About Opinion Essay
-
How do I balance arguments for and against in this essay?
Ensure each side is given equal consideration in separate paragraphs, using specific examples to support your points. -
Can I take a neutral stance on this question?
Yes, you can propose a balanced approach, but make sure to clearly justify it with logical reasoning and examples. -
What if I don't know much about wildlife conservation?
Focus on general principles, such as ecological balance and economic benefits, and use widely recognized examples. -
How can I ensure my essay is well-structured?
Follow a clear outline: an introduction, body paragraphs with distinct arguments, and a conclusion summarizing your position. -
Should I use technical vocabulary in my essay?
Use accessible academic vocabulary relevant to the topic, ensuring it enhances clarity rather than complicating your essay.
6. Useful Vocabulary for This Topic
Use these advanced vocabulary words to boost your band score:
- biodiversity: the variety of plant and animal life in a particular habitat
Example: Protecting biodiversity ensures the sustainability of ecosystems. - sustainable: able to be maintained at a certain rate or level without depleting resources
Example: Sustainable tourism can provide economic benefits while preserving wildlife. - conservation: the protection and preservation of the natural environment
Example: Conservation efforts are essential for maintaining ecological balance. - allocation: the distribution of resources or duties for a specific purpose
Example: Resource allocation is a critical decision in addressing wildlife and human needs. - ecological: relating to the interactions between organisms and their environment
Example: Ecological balance is crucial for the survival of both humans and wildlife. - sustainable tourism: tourism that minimizes environmental impact and supports local communities
Example: Sustainable tourism in national parks can fund wildlife protection initiatives. - welfare: the health, happiness, and fortunes of a person or group
Example: Investing in human welfare can lead to improved health and education. - urgent: requiring immediate action or attention
Example: Addressing urgent human needs often takes priority over long-term conservation efforts. - technological advancements: progress in technology that improves efficiency and quality of life
Example: Technological advancements can mitigate the negative impacts of human activity on wildlife. - integrated approaches: strategies that combine multiple elements to achieve a comprehensive outcome
Example: Integrated approaches to resource management can benefit both humans and wildlife.
7. Related IELTS Writing Task 2 Questions
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8. Quick Writing Tips
Remember these key tips for success:
- Clearly state your position in the introduction and stick to it throughout the essay.
- Use specific examples to support each argument, making your essay more persuasive.
- Organize your essay with clear topic sentences and logical transitions between ideas.
- Avoid overly technical language; focus on clarity and coherence.
- Use a balanced approach if applicable, demonstrating understanding of both sides.
9. Ready to Practice?
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